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Earnings Calls: 
Motorola Earnings Call, Fourth Quarter 2008
Author: Godwin Gwetu
123jump.com
Last Update: 7:52 AM ET February 06 2009

123Jump:


The innovative communications giant reported fourth quarter sales of $7.1 billion versus $9.6 billion in the equivalent period last year. The quarterly GAAP net loss was $3.6 billion or $1.57 compared with net income of $100 million or 4 cents per share in the same quarter in 2007. The Board voted to immediately suspend the declaration of quarterly cash dividends as the management announced that the company’s first quarter 2009 outlook is a loss of 10 cents to 12 cents per share.


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This summary is based on the fourth quarter fiscal 2008 earnings call conducted by Motorola Inc. (MOT) on February 03, 2009.

Management:

Co-CEO & CEO of Broadband Mobility Solutions: Greg Brown
Co-CEO and CEO of Mobile Devices: Sanjay Jha
Acting CFO: Ed Fitzpatrick
Treasurer: Larry Raymond
CFO of Mobile Devices: Marc Rothman
Corporate VP of IR: Dean Lindroth

Key Investor Issues:

- Full year sales were $30.1 billion versus $36.6 billion in 2007.
- Full year GAAP net loss of $1.84 compared negatively to net loss of 2 cents last year.
- The cost reduction actions are forecast to generate savings of $1.5 billion in 2009.

Fourth Quarter Financial Highlights:

The management named Ed Fitzpatrick as acting CFO, replacing Paul Liska.

- The company has initiated a search for a full time replacement.
- Ed’s been with Motorola for 11 years and has held a number of senior financial roles.
- Previously he was CFO for the Home and Networks Mobility segment.
- The management expressed its appreciation for the contributions Paul made to the planned separation and managing cost reduction activities.

In the quarter, total sales were $7.1 billion.

- The decline in sales compared with the fourth quarter of 2007 is primarily attributable to lower sales in Mobile Devices.
- On a GAAP basis, the company reported net loss of $1.57 per share which includes a net charge of $3.6 billion or $1.56 per share for highlighted items.
- Substantially all of this charge is non-cash and primarily relates to the impairment of goodwill and an increase in deferred tax asset valuation reserve.
- The total charge includes pretax charges of $1.6 billion associated with goodwill impairment analysis under FAS 142.
- The communications company also had charges of $206 million associated with impairments of the investment in Clearwire and investments in the Motorola ventures portfolio.
- The management also reported $169 million associated with workforce reduction and $41 million on a previously disclosed impairment in the sigma funds related to a single issuer.
- The charges were partly offset by pretax income related to a $237 million gain from the decision to freeze the US pension plan and $99 million for income associated with the legal settlement in the extinguishment of a liability.

In accordance with FAS 109, the company took a non-cash charge of $2.1 billion to record a partial valuation reserve against deferred tax assets.

- The accounting standard required that historical results be weighed more heavily and future projections when determining the company’s ability to realize deferred tax benefits.
- Partially offsetting this charge was a $228 million tax benefit associated with the settlement of a tax audit.

Overall gross margin in the quarter improved by 100 basis points versus 2007.

- The improvement was primarily due to a more favorable business mix.
- The company expects overall gross margin to continue to expand as the broadband mobility businesses account for a larger percent of overall sales.

The management has been focused on reducing operating expenses.

- On a year-on-year basis, operating expenses declined for the quarter and full year, by $385 million and nearly $1.1 billion respectively.
- Including the cost reduction efforts in cost of goods sold, the company exceeded the original $1 billion target for 2008 by more than $300 million.
- The company recently announced workforce reductions totaling 7,000, of which 5,000 are associated with mobile devices.
- The management also implemented actions to freeze the US pension plan, suspend the US 401(k) match and eliminate salary increases in the United States and certain other markets for 2009.
- The company expects operating expense reduction in 2009 of approximately $1.5 billion compared with the 2008 cost structure.
- More than $1.2 billion of the cost savings relate to mobile devices.

The communications company had positive operating cash flow in the quarter of $201 million.

- This compares with $180 million in the third quarter.
- For the full year, the company had positive operating cash flow of $242 million.
- The cash and liquidity position remained solid.
- The company ended the year with total cash of more than $7.4 billion versus approximately $7.6 billion at the end of the third quarter.
- To strengthen the balance sheet and further enhance flexibility, the Board has made the decision to suspend the quarterly cash dividend immediately.
- This will result in a cash savings of approximately $350 million in 2009.

During the quarter, the management increased the US cash position from approximately $675 million to more than $2 billion.

- This was due in part to repatriation of more than $1.3 billion, with no significant cash cost.
- Over the course of last year, the company repatriated more than $2.1 billion from various international jurisdictions, also with no significant cash costs.
- The company invests most of its US dollar denominated cash in the Sigma Fund.
- Proceeds from maturing securities, as well as new funds, are directed exclusively into cash and treasuries and government backed agency securities with durations of 30 days or less.
- As a result, compared to the end of Q3, investments in cash and government agency securities have increased by $750 million to approximately $1.9 billion.
- These highly liquid amounts represent about 45% of the Sigma Fund assets at the end of the fourth quarter.
- The company does not have any significant amounts of long term debt maturing in 2009.
- Beyond that, the company approximately has $530 million due in November 2010.

Despite a very tough economic environment, the broadband mobility businesses performed very well in Q4 and produced solid overall results for the full year.

- In 2008, the management reported more than $18 billion of sales and contributed $2.5 billion in operating earnings.
- While the global economic downturn has adversely impacted some of the industries and the customers, the businesses remain substantial franchises with leadership positions in their respective markets.
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Market data: BATS Exchange. Inc.

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