10-K 1 d10k.htm FORM 10-K Form 10-K
Table of Contents

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-K

 


 

x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003

 

or

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File Number 000-32085

 


 

ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware   36-4392754

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

2401 Commerce Drive, Libertyville, Illinois 60048

(Address of principal executive offices and zip code)

 

(847) 680-3515

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

 

Title of Class

Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  x

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of June 30, 2003, the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, was approximately $92,600,000.

 

The number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s Common Stock as of January 31, 2004, was 39,053,118.

 

Documents Incorporated by Reference: Portions of the Proxy Statement for the 2004 annual stockholders meeting are incorporated by reference into Part III.

 



Table of Contents

ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS TO

2003 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K

 

Item


        Page

     PART I     

1.

   Business    1

2.

   Properties    7

3.

   Legal Proceedings    7

4.

   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    7
     PART II     

5.

   Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters    8

6.

   Selected Financial Data    8

7.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations    10

7A.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    31

8.

   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data    32

9.

   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure    57

9A.

   Controls and Procedures    57
     PART III     

10.

   Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant    58

11.

   Executive Compensation    58

12.

   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters    58

13.

   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions    58

14.

   Principal Accountant Fees and Services    58
     PART IV     

15.

   Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K    59
     Signatures    60

 

Effective January 8, 2001, Allscripts, Inc. (now known as Allscripts LLC), acquired Channelhealth Incorporated, and each became a wholly owned subsidiary of a new holding company, Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc., which was originally incorporated in Delaware as Allscripts Holding, Inc. on July 11, 2000. As a result of the merger transaction, each outstanding share of Allscripts, Inc. common stock was converted into one share of Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. common stock. Allscripts Inc. no longer files reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and its common stock is no longer listed on the Nasdaq National Market; however, Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. does file reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and its common stock is listed on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “MDRX”. In this report, “we”, “us”, “our”, and “Allscripts”, when referring to events prior to January 8, 2001, refer to our wholly owned subsidiary and predecessor, Allscripts, LLC and, when referring to subsequent time periods, refer to Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise.

 

TouchScript®, TeleMed®, Channelhealth® and PATIENT ED® are registered trademarks of Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. or of its wholly owned subsidiaries. Other trademarks of Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. or of its wholly owned subsidiaries used in this report include: Allscripts, Clinical Works Modules, e-Detailing, FirstFill, HealthFrame, Integration Professional, Physician Channel, Physician Homebase, Physicians Interactive, Pocket Library, TouchWorks, mEMR, IMPACT.MD and FORMS.MD. All other trademarks, brand marks, trade names and registered marks used in this report are trademarks, brand marks, trade names or registered marks of their respective owners. Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. owns a number of additional trademarks, including registered trademarks, that are not referenced in this report.


Table of Contents

PART I

 

Item 1. Business

 

General

 

Allscripts Healthcare Solutions is a leading provider of clinical software and information solutions for physicians. Our key offerings fall into three business segments. Our software and services segment is comprised primarily of our TouchWorks software business and our Advanced Imaging Concepts, Inc. (AIC) electronic document imaging and scanning solutions business. TouchWorks is a modular electronic medical record (mEMR) designed to enhance physician productivity using a Tablet PC, wireless handheld device or desktop workstation to automate the most common physician activities. Through our acquisition of AIC in 2003, we offer the industry’s leading electronic document imaging and scanning solutions. Our information services segment is comprised primarily of our Physicians Interactive (PI) business. PI links physicians with pharmaceutical companies and medical product suppliers using interactive education sessions to provide product information to the physician. In 2003, we acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of RxCentric Inc. (RxCentric), a provider of technology-enabled sales and marketing solutions for the pharmaceutical industry. This acquisition has been integrated into our information services segment and has expanded our client base in the United States and provided access to the international market. Finally, our prepackaged medications segment is comprised of our Allscripts Direct business. Allscripts Direct provides point-of-care medication management solutions for physicians and other healthcare providers.

 

We provide decision support solutions for physicians that are designed to improve the quality and reduce the cost of healthcare. Our technology-based, physician-centric approach focuses on the point of care, where prescriptions and many other healthcare transactions originate, and creates an electronic dialogue between physicians and other participants in the healthcare delivery process, including patients, pharmacies, managed care organizations and pharmaceutical manufacturers. We believe physicians find our solutions attractive because incorporating these solutions into their office work flow can increase efficiency and profitability, reduce errors and improve the quality of patient care.

 

The EMR Solution: TouchWorks

 

Through our own internal efforts and acquisitions, we have developed a variety of point-of-care solutions that enable physicians to provide higher quality healthcare and deliver it more cost effectively. Our TouchWorks electronic medical record (EMR) software is a full EMR that integrates technology into the entire care process. TouchWorks uses wireless handheld devices, Tablet PCs or desktop workstations to automate the most common physician activities, including prescribing, dictating, capturing charges, ordering lab tests and viewing results, providing patient education, and documenting clinical encounters. Through our acquisition of Advanced Imaging Concepts (AIC) in 2003, TouchWorks also offers electronic document imaging and scanning solutions. The acquisition of AIC also provides a product offering for the smaller and independent physician practices that TouchWorks traditionally does not target. The TouchWorks modules are combined with a comprehensive tasking tool that helps physicians organize their practice flow.

 

We believe that the best way to improve the care management process is by focusing on and automating the most labor intensive, time consuming aspects of care delivery. The TouchWorks modules are available on a variety of platforms that offer mobility, flexibility, and real-time connectivity, enabling us to provide an attractive set of benefits to our customers:

 

  Ease of Adoption. Using a modular approach, our physician customers can start with one or a few modules instead of learning the entire system at once. This strategy enables physicians to gain a level of confidence with initial modules and then add more functionality at their own pace, ultimately progressing to a full EMR. We believe that such ease of adoption leads to greater physician utilization and contributes to the success of the TouchWorks solution.

 

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  Ease of Use. We have designed TouchWorks to be easy to use, enabling a physician to complete a prescription, dictate a note or document a charge rapidly. Additionally, the TouchWorks system helps the physician automatically document the patient encounter and the activities that occur during the patient visit, increasing accuracy while improving efficiency.

 

  Accessibility. Physicians can instantly access TouchWorks from a variety of locations, including the exam room, hospital, office or home. They can also perform such important tasks as dictation and charge capture in an offline mode and immediately transfer those files once they reconnect to the network. The EMR software runs on wireless handheld devices, Tablet PCs and/or desktop workstations, enabling physicians to use TouchWorks in whatever manner best suits their workflow and habits.

 

  Information. TouchWorks provides valuable, objective information prior to, during and after the care process, enabling physicians to provide higher quality care and deliver that care more cost effectively.

 

  Financial Opportunity. TouchWorks streamlines a very complicated and cumbersome paper-based process that reduces overall costs and provides physicians with a significant financial opportunity.

 

Competitive Advantage

 

We believe that we have several advantages over our current and potential competitors:

 

  Breadth of Product Offering. Our suite of clinical software solutions includes electronic prescribing, dictating, capturing charges, ordering lab tests and viewing results, providing patient education, and documenting clinical encounters, encompassing virtually all of the most common administrative functions that a physician performs at the point of care.

 

  Modularity. The ability to implement individual modules of our product enables physicians to start with the tools that solve their most pressing needs first and rapidly implement applications that demonstrate a measurable return on investment. This ability also results in increased physician utilization and offers clients additional payment schedule alternatives.

 

  Mobility. Our product offers a wireless option, allowing the physician to access the features of our product at the point of care.

 

  Installed Base. Over 130 mid to large size physician groups have purchased TouchWorks, including some of the country’s most prestigious medical groups.

 

  Return on Investment. Based on increases in productivity, quality of care improvement, and greater practice revenue opportunities, customers have documented positive financial returns related to implementing the TouchWorks solution.

 

  Strategic Alliance with IDX Systems. Pursuant to a strategic alliance agreement with IDX Systems, Inc., we are the exclusive partner for providing ambulatory, point-of-care clinical applications for IDX’s installed base of large physician practices nationwide, representing over 138,000 physician prospects for the TouchWorks solution. The agreement with IDX runs through January 2011 and includes integration of our clinical applications into IDX practice management systems and joint product development.

 

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TouchWorks is a comprehensive electronic medical records that provides the flexibility to be deployed in a modular fashion. Modules of the TouchWorks suite include the following:

 

Products/Modules


  

Description


  

Features


   Available on

         Desktop

   PDA

  

Tablet

PC


Workflow

   Office automation and work-flow integration tools    Task lists for the physicians and their support teams    X         X

Charge

   Automated encounter form    Easy to use template design    X    X    X

Dictate/Document

   Electronic dictation and document management    Digital voice capture, on-line tracking, viewing and printing capabilities    X    X    X

Rx+

   Medication management and prescription communication for ambulatory patients    Drug utilization review and plan-specific formulary checking, faxing, script standard pharmacy and mail order connectivity    X    X    X

Result

   Display of clinical results and text documents    Online result retrieval    X         X

Scan

   Electronic document imaging    Enables a practice to maintain a completely paperless patient record by scanning paper documents into a chart    X         X

Order

   Ordering of diagnostic tests, supplies and other items for ambulatory patients    Online ordering    X         X

Note

   Structured clinical note creation and editing    Note creation and management    X         X

Pocket Library

   Electronic clinical reference    Framework to add content easily         X     

 

Competition

 

Our industry is intensely competitive, rapidly evolving and subject to rapid technological change. A number of the companies that offer products or services that compete with one or more of our products or services have greater financial, technical, product development, marketing and other resources than we have. These organizations may be better known and may have more customers than we have. We may be unable to compete successfully against these organizations. We believe that we must gain significant market share with our products and services before our competitors introduce alternative products and services with features similar to ours.

 

We believe that while there are many companies that provide clinical applications for physicians, there is limited direct competition in providing comprehensive electronic medical record solutions to physician practices that are easy to use, scalable, accessible anywhere and anytime, and deliver information and financial opportunity for physicians comparable to ours. However, several organizations offer components that overlap with certain components of our solutions and may become increasingly competitive with us in the future.

 

We face competition from several types of organizations, including the following:

 

  physician practice management systems suppliers;

 

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  ambulatory electronic medical records providers;

 

  acute electronic medical records providers; and

 

  enterprise-wide application providers.

 

While many of these types of organizations are potential competitors, we believe that there are opportunities to establish strategic relationships, alliances or distribution agreements with some of them. In addition, we expect that major software information systems companies and others specializing in the healthcare industry may offer products or services that are competitive with components of our solutions.

 

Paperless Solutions for Healthcare: AIC

 

We acquired Advanced Imaging Concepts, Inc. (AIC) in August of 2003. AIC is a provider of document imaging solutions for the medical industry. AIC’s flagship product, IMPACT.MD, is a Windows-based, computerized patient records software system for healthcare organizations. IMPACT.MD serves as a single, flexible repository for all of the patient-related paper that flows around an organization, whether it is generated from within the office, such as phone messages and office notes, or outside the office, such as lab results and referral letters. Authorized users can access patient records instantly with the click of a mouse from any workstation, which eliminates the need for paper records. The acquisition of AIC offers Allscripts Healthcare Solutions the integration of document imaging technology for TouchWorks, and a product offering for the small and independent physician practices that TouchWorks traditionally has not targeted.

 

AIC uses a three channel distribution model to penetrate the market efficiently and effectively. AIC sells through direct regional sales people, value-added resellers (VAR), and OEM/partner relationships. IMPACT.MD is primarily marketed to the small physician practice market, where the majority of physicians currently practice.

 

Features of IMPACT.MD include:

 

  Effortless setup with minimal installation and training

 

  Instantaneously locates documents and files charts

 

  Reduces or eliminates the need to search for charts

 

  Eliminates courier costs related to transporting charts

 

  Reduces the expense of chart supplies

 

  Allows access to a single chart by multiple people in multiple locations

 

  Saves transcription time and cost

 

  Improves staff efficiency

 

  Saves office space and storage costs

 

Competitive Advantage

 

AIC maintains a number of competitive advantages:

 

  Ease of Implementation. IMPACT.MD can be implemented very rapidly, which enables the practice to quickly see results from the implementation of the application.

 

  Cost. Small physician practices require an application that has a relatively low price point. IMPACT.MD maintains a very competitive price and cost basis.

 

  Installed Base. There are currently over 15,000 licensed users of IMPACT.MD and a strong base of reference sites.

 

  Return on Investment. IMPACT.MD has been proven to quickly generate a return on investment for the practice by reducing the supplies, personnel, and space required to manage paper charts.

 

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The AIC product offerings include:

 

Product


  

Description


IMPACT.MD

   IMPACT.MD is an easy to use document imaging, scanning and computerized patient records software that enables physician practices to transition easily to a paperless medical office.

FORMS.MD

   FORMS.MD is an electronic forms module that can be used for telephone messages, physician orders, etc. FORMS.MD is a powerful tool for the elimination of paper.

 

Competition

 

AIC competes for the physician ambulatory care information technology budgets. Competitors are all companies providing information technology solutions in healthcare including basic productivity software, practice management, generic document imaging, and electronic medical record (EMR) products. AIC has successfully gained market share by advancing the document management workflow capability of the IMPACT.MD product while providing a solid return on investment.

 

Reaching Physicians Online: Physicians Interactive

 

Pharmaceutical companies are producing new medications on an increasingly frequent basis. Busy physicians understand and utilize these new approaches in the treatment of their patients, but often do not have time to read journals or visit with pharmaceutical representatives. We believe that Physicians Interactive (PI) addresses the needs of physicians that exist in this environment.

 

PI’s online pharmaceutical product education, often referred to as e-Detailing, links physicians with pharmaceutical companies and medical product suppliers using interactive educational sessions to provide product information to the physician. Available anytime and anywhere a physician has access to the Internet, each program takes advantage of PI’s physician relationships, experience, and proprietary process to deliver effective and physician-trusted programs. Our pharmaceutical company, medical device and managed care clients use PI programs to provide physicians with valuable and up-to-date information about various medications and medical products, as well as to collect feedback from physician opinion leaders and other experts.

 

To date, we believe that PI has launched and completed more interactive sessions than all other competitors combined. PI’s current client list includes eight of the world’s ten largest pharmaceutical companies (based on revenues), nearly all of which have launched several PI online programs. In addition, we have launched over 60 programs in eight countries worldwide.

 

During August of 2003, we acquired certain assets of RxCentric, a provider of technology-enabled sales and marketing solutions for the pharmaceutical industry. This acquisition has been fully integrated into our PI business and has expanded our client base in the United States and provided access to the international market.

 

Competitive Advantage

 

We believe that we have several advantages over our current and potential competitors:

 

  Experience. We have completed over 350 programs in 30 unique specialties, providing us with the expertise to produce programs that meet the strategic and tactical marketing objectives of our clients.

 

  Relationships. We have a physician-trusted service with access to over 60,000 physicians anytime. We also benefit from a large network of recruiting partners.

 

  Results. PI consistently delivers the hard and soft data results our clients are seeking.

 

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The PI product offerings include:

 

Product


  

Description


PI e-Detailing

   Interactive web-based promotional and educational program targeted at physicians and other healthcare professionals to promote a client’s pharmaceutical product and educate participants on disease states.

PI OpinionLeader

   Interactive web-based program targeted at physician advocates and key opinion leaders to collect advice and opinions on pharmaceutical products/marketing messages and to educate and equip national, regional and local speakers.

PI Survey

   Interactive web-based market research program targeted at physicians and other healthcare professionals soliciting their opinions and feedback on pharmaceutical products, medical devices and disease states.

PI Convention

   Interactive solution for the physician convention and conference setting offering a live, one-on-one interaction between a pharmaceutical sales representative and physician.

 

Competition

 

Our industry is intensely competitive, rapidly evolving and subject to rapid technological change. Many of the original organizations offering similar services have gone out of business in the past eighteen months. However, we are now seeing competition from larger players leveraging their physician databases while trying to infiltrate our space. Recent legislation with regard to physician gift-giving also challenges our ability to excel in the current marketplace.

 

We face competition from several types of organizations, including the following:

 

  full service e-Detailing companies

 

  companies who provide e-Detailing software

 

  the in-house sales staffs of our clients.

 

Point-of-Care Medication Management Solutions: Allscripts Direct

 

When originally founded in 1986, Allscripts was a repackager of medications. Today, this business has grown into Allscripts Direct, a leading provider of point-of-care medication management solutions. With over 15,000 physician customers nationwide, Allscripts Direct provides physician groups, urgent care clinics, and occupational health centers the ability to provide medications at the point of care. We believe that Allscripts Direct medication repackaging services increase safety, compliance, and confidentiality while strengthening the physician’s relationship with his or her patient, which can become a competitive advantage over time. Allscripts Direct can also provide an additional revenue stream for physicians who process fee-for-service and online insurance claims for their patients.

 

Competition

 

Competitors for Allscripts Direct include other medication repackaging companies and bulk pharmaceutical distributors.

 

Backlog

 

At December 31, 2003 and 2002, our backlog for our software and related services segment and information services segment totaled approximately $46 million and $35 million, respectively. Approximately $17 to $21 million of the 2003 backlog is not expected to be realized during 2004. Our backlog information excludes our prepackaged medications segment.

 

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Employees

 

As of January 31, 2004, we employed 330 persons on a full-time basis, including 102 in customer service and support, 62 in general and administrative, 74 in sales and marketing, 29 in production and warehousing and 63 in product development. None of our employees are a member of a labor union or is covered by a collective bargaining agreement. We believe we have good relations with our employees.

 

Available Information

 

Our website address is www.allscripts.com. Information on our website is not incorporated by reference herein. Copies of our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, and any amendments to those reports, as well as Section 16 reports filed by our insiders, are available free of charge on our website as soon as reasonably practicable after we file the reports with, or furnish the reports to, the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Item 2. Properties

 

Our executive offices and state-of-the-art repackaging and operating facilities are located in Libertyville, Illinois, in approximately 80,000 square feet of space under a lease that expires in June 2009. We lease space for two separate, smaller repackaging facilities in Grayslake, Illinois, under a lease that expires in June 2007. We also maintain three other main offices for sales, marketing, operations and development efforts in Louisville, Kentucky, with an aggregate of approximately 8,400 square feet under a lease that expires in December 2005, in Port Townsend, Washington, with an aggregate of approximately 2,900 square feet under a lease that expires in March 2005, and in Burlington, Vermont, with approximately 15,000 square feet under a lease that expires in January 2006. We believe that our facilities are adequate for our current operations.

 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

 

We are a defendant in various multi-defendant lawsuits involving the manufacture and sale of dexfenfluramine, fenfluramine and phentermine. The majority of these suits were filed in state courts in Texas beginning in August 1999. The plaintiffs in these cases claim injury as a result of ingesting a combination of these weight-loss drugs. In each of these suits, Allscripts is one of many defendants, including manufacturers and other distributors of these drugs. Allscripts does not believe it has any significant liability incident to the distribution or repackaging of these drugs, and it has tendered defense of these lawsuits to its insurance carrier for handling. In addition, Allscripts has been indemnified by the primary manufacturer of the drugs at issue in these cases. Allscripts believes that it is unlikely that it is responsible for the distribution of the drugs at issue in many of these cases. The lawsuits are in various stages of litigation, and it is too early to determine what, if any, liability Allscripts will have with respect to the claims made in these lawsuits. If Allscripts’ insurance coverage and its indemnity from the drug manufacturer is inadequate to satisfy any resulting liability, Allscripts will have to defend these lawsuits and be responsible for the damages, if any, that Allscripts suffers as a result of these lawsuits. Allscripts does not believe that the outcome of these lawsuits will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.

 

In addition, we are involved in litigation incidental to our business from time to time. We are not currently involved in any litigation in which we believe an adverse outcome would have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations or prospects.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

None.

 

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PART II

 

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

 

Public Market for Common Stock

 

Our common stock is quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol “MDRX”. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the high and low closing prices per share of the common stock of Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. for the applicable periods as reported on the Nasdaq National Market.

 

     High

   Low

Year Ended December 31, 2002

             

First Quarter

   $ 6.64    $ 3.05

Second Quarter

   $ 6.34    $ 2.93

Third Quarter

   $ 3.83    $ 1.90

Fourth Quarter

   $ 3.42    $ 2.01

Year Ended December 31, 2003

             

First Quarter

   $ 2.75    $ 1.94

Second Quarter

   $ 4.49    $ 2.40

Third Quarter

   $ 5.18    $ 2.77

Fourth Quarter

   $ 5.98    $ 3.94

 

On January 31, 2004, we had 435 holders of record of common stock. We have never declared or paid cash dividends on our common stock. We currently intend to retain all available funds and any future earnings for use in the operation and expansion of our business and do not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.

 

Item 6. Selected Financial Data

 

You should read the selected consolidated financial data shown below in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. The consolidated statements of operations data for the three years ended December 31, 2003 and the consolidated balance sheet data at December 31, 2003 and 2002 are derived from the consolidated financial statements audited by KPMG LLP that are included elsewhere in this report. The consolidated statements of operations data for the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 and the balance sheet data at December 31, 2001, 2000, and 1999 are derived from audited financial statements that are not included in this report. The historical results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for any future period. The consolidated statements of operations data below reflect the pharmacy benefit management business that we sold in March 1999 as a discontinued operation.

 

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     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2003

    2002

    2001

    2000

    1999

 
     (In thousands, except per-share data)  

Consolidated Statements of Operations Data:

                                        

Revenue

   $ 85,841     $ 78,802     $ 70,917     $ 54,983     $ 27,586  

Cost of revenue

     55,169       58,931       64,083       42,518       21,909  

Restructuring and other charges

     —         —         2,201       —         —    
    


 


 


 


 


Gross profit

     30,672       19,871       4,633       12,465       5,677  

Operating expenses:

                                        

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     36,058       36,412       57,908       43,183       20,975  

Amortization of intangibles

     951       540       55,095       24,062       1,351  

Asset impairment charge

     —         —         354,984       —         —    

Restructuring and other charges

     —         600       6,435       —         —    

Write-off of acquired in-process research and development

     —         —         3,000       13,729       —    
    


 


 


 


 


Loss from operations

     (6,337 )     (17,681 )     (472,789 )     (68,509 )     (16,649 )

Interest income

     1,384       2,406       5,055       7,877       1,499  

Other income (expense), net

     (26 )     42       259       (1,171 )     (283 )
    


 


 


 


 


Loss from continuing operations before income taxes

     (4,979 )     (15,233 )     (467,475 )     (61,803 )     (15,433 )

Income tax benefit

     —         —         48,544       —         —    
    


 


 


 


 


Loss from continuing operations

     (4,979 )     (15,233 )     (418,931 )     (61,803 )     (15,433 )

Income from discontinued operations

     —         —         —         83       642  

Gain from sale of discontinued operations

     —         —         —         4,353       3,547  
    


 


 


 


 


Net loss

     (4,979 )     (15,233 )     (418,931 )     (57,367 )     (11,244 )

Accretion on mandatorily redeemable preferred stock and accrued dividends on preferred stock

     —         —         —         —         (2,198 )
    


 


 


 


 


Net loss attributable to common stockholders

   $ (4,979 )   $ (15,233 )   $ (418,931 )   $ (57,367 )   $ (13,442 )
    


 


 


 


 


Basic and diluted net loss from continuing operations per share, including accretion on mandatorily redeemable preferred stock and accrued dividends on preferred stock

   $ (0.13 )   $ (0.40 )   $ (11.07 )   $ (2.22 )   $ (1.20 )
    


 


 


 


 


Weighted-average shares used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share

     38,621       38,337       37,835       27,900       14,718  
    


 


 


 


 


Other Operating Data:

                                        

Prepackaged medication revenue

   $ 46,172     $ 49,298     $ 49,672     $ 41,567     $ 25,916  

Software and related services revenue

     28,366       19,921       17,093       8,424       926  

Information services revenue

     11,303       9,583       4,152       4,992       744  
    


 


 


 


 


Total revenue

   $ 85,841     $ 78,802     $ 70,917     $ 54,983     $ 27,586  
    


 


 


 


 


     As of December 31,

 
     2003

    2002

    2001

    2000

    1999

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet Data:

                                        

Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities

   $ 51,309     $ 65,286     $ 78,290     $ 119,837     $ 55,610  

Working capital

   $ 17,392     $ 44,426     $ 46,361     $ 105,114     $ 58,856  

Goodwill and intangible assets, net

   $ 26,359     $ 4,793     $ 5,516     $ 149,690     $ 3,575  

Total assets

   $ 110,392     $ 104,353     $ 117,444     $ 305,420     $ 74,014  

Total stockholders’ equity

   $ 83,390     $ 85,821     $ 98,634     $ 290,975     $ 67,364  

 

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Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

(Dollar amounts in thousands)

 

You should read the following discussion and analysis together with “Selected Financial Data” and our consolidated financial statements and related notes included elsewhere in this report. This discussion contains certain forward-looking statements that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. You should read the cautionary statements made in this report as applying to related forward-looking statements wherever they appear in this report. Our actual results may be materially different from the results we discuss in the forward-looking statements due to certain factors, including those discussed in “Risk Factors” and other sections of this report.

 

Overview

 

Allscripts Healthcare Solutions is a leading provider of clinical software and information solutions for physicians. We provide three key product and service offerings, each of which focus on the physician. TouchWorks and AIC provide software and related services that automates the most common physician activities. Our Physicians Interactive business provides interactive educational opportunities for the physician. Allscripts Direct provides medication management solutions for physicians. We believe that our TouchWorks, AIC and Physicians Interactive products and service offerings represent our largest potential for growth.

 

Our software and services segment is comprised primarily of our TouchWorks software business and our AIC electronic document imaging and scanning solutions business. TouchWorks is a modular electronic medical record (mEMR) designed to enhance physician productivity using a Tablet PC, wireless handheld device or desktop workstation to automate the most common physician activities. Our acquisition of AIC in 2003, offers us the integration of document imaging and scanning technology for TouchWorks, and a product offering for the small and independent physician practices that TouchWorks traditionally has not targeted. Our information services segment is comprised primarily of our Physicians Interactive (PI) business. PI links physicians with pharmaceutical companies, managed care and medical suppliers using interactive education sessions to provide product information to the physician. Our acquisition of certain assets and assumed liabilities of RxCentric during August 2003 have been fully integrated into the PI business. The RxCentric acquisition was made to expand our domestic client base and to expand our international market for our information services business. Finally, our prepackaged medications segment is comprised of our Allscripts Direct business. Allscripts Direct provides point-of-care medication, and medical supply management solutions for physicians.

 

The composition of our revenue by segment is as follows:

 

    Quarter Ended

    2003

  2002

    Dec. 31

  Sept. 30

  June 30

  March 31

  Dec. 31

  Sept. 30

  June 30

  March 31

    (Unaudited)

Prepackaged medications

  $ 11,894   $ 10,990   $ 11,170   $ 12,118   $ 11,540   $ 12,799   $ 12,480   $ 12,479

Software and related services

    8,318     8,232     6,020     5,796     5,645     4,819     5,018     4,439

Information services

    3,441     3,266     2,480     2,116     2,744     2,388     2,596     1,855
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total revenue

  $ 23,653   $ 22,488   $ 19,670   $ 20,030   $ 19,929   $ 20,006   $ 20,094   $ 18,773
   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of revenue for the prepackaged medications segment consists primarily of the cost of the prepackaged medications, the salaries, bonuses and benefits for the repackaging personnel, shipping costs, repackaging facility costs and other costs. Cost of revenue for the software and related services segment consists primarily of the salaries, bonuses and benefits of our billable professionals, third party software costs, hardware costs, capitalized software amortization and other direct engagement costs. Cost of revenue for the information services segment consists primarily of salaries, bonuses and benefits of our program management and program development personnel, costs to recruit physicians and other program management costs.

 

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Selling, general and administrative expenses consist primarily of salaries, bonuses and benefits for management and support personnel, facilities costs, depreciation and amortization, general operating expenses, non-capitalizable product development expenses, and selling and marketing expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for each segment consist of expenses directly related to that segment.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.

 

Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Management believes the following critical accounting policies, among others, affect its more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenue from software licensing arrangements where the service element is considered essential to the functionality of the other elements of the arrangement is accounted for under the provisions of American Institute of Certified Public Accountants’ Statement of Position (SOP) 81-1, “Accounting for Performance of Construction-Type Contracts and Certain Production-Type Contracts.” SOP 81-1 requires that management make estimates of the total value of the contract as well as the percentage of the contract that has been completed as of the end of each period. Changes in circumstances may cause management’s estimates of the value of the contract or the effort required to complete the services to change. The changes may cause Allscripts to adjust upward or downward the amount of revenue recognized or recognize less revenue than anticipated through the completion of the project.

 

In November 2002, EITF No. 00-21, “Accounting for Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables” (EITF 00-21) was issued. EITF 00-21 addresses how to account for arrangements that may involve the delivery or performance of multiple products, services and/or rights to use assets. EITF 00-21 is applicable to agreements entered into in quarters beginning after June 15, 2003.

 

Our customer arrangements in the information services segment encompass multiple deliverables. We account for these arrangements in accordance with EITF 00-21. If the deliverables meet the criteria in EITF 00-21, the deliverables are separated into separate units of accounting and revenue is allocated to the deliverables based on their relative fair values. The criteria specified in EITF 00-21 are that the delivered item has value to the customer on a stand-alone basis, there is objective and reliable evidence of the fair value of the undelivered item, and if the arrangement includes a general right of return relative to the delivered item, delivery or performance of the undelivered item is considered probable and substantially in the control of the vendor. Applicable revenue recognition criteria is considered separately for each separate unit of accounting. Management applies judgment to ensure appropriate application of EITF 00-21, including value allocation among multiple deliverables, determination of whether undelivered elements are essential to the functionality of delivered elements and timing of revenue recognition, among others. For those arrangements where the deliverables do not qualify as a separate unit of accounting, revenue from all deliverables are treated as one accounting unit and recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the arrangement. Changes in circumstances and customer data may affect management’s analysis of EITF 00-21 criteria, which may cause Allscripts to adjust upward or downward the

 

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amount of revenue recognized under the arrangement. The adoption of EITF 00-21 during the second half of 2003 did not have a significant effect on our revenue recognition in our information services segment due to the methodology utilized prior to EITF 00-21 having very similar accounting treatment for multiple deliverables.

 

For a more complete description of our revenue recognition policy, please refer to Note 2 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable

 

We rely on estimates to determine our bad debt expense and the adequacy of our allowance for doubtful accounts. These estimates are based on our historical experience and the industry in which we operate. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate, resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances and related bad debt expense may be required.

 

Inventories

 

We adjust the value of our inventory downward for estimated obsolescence or unmarketable inventory in an amount equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and the estimated market value based upon assumptions about future demand and market conditions. If actual future demand or market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory write-downs may be required.

 

Goodwill and Intangible Assets

 

We evaluate the value of intangible assets based upon the present value of the future economic benefits expected to be derived from the assets. We assess the impairment of the identifiable intangibles and goodwill annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. If we determine that the value of the intangible assets and goodwill may not be recoverable from future cash flows, a write-down of the value of the asset may be required.

 

We estimate the useful lives of our intangible assets and amortize the value over that estimated life. If the actual useful life is shorter than our estimated useful life, we will amortize the remaining book value over the remaining useful life or the asset may be deemed to be impaired and, accordingly, a write-down of the value of the asset may be required.

 

Software Capitalization

 

The carrying value of capitalized software is dependent upon the ability to recover its value through future revenue from the sale of the software. If we determine in the future that the value of the capitalized software could not be recovered, a write-down of the value of the capitalized software to its recoverable value may be required.

 

We estimate the useful life of our capitalized software and amortize the value over that estimated life. If the actual useful life is shorter than our estimated useful life, we will amortize the remaining book value over the remaining useful life or the asset may be deemed to be impaired and, accordingly, a write-down of the value of the asset may be required.

 

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Results of Operations

 

The following table shows, for the periods indicated, our results of operations expressed as a percentage of our revenue:

 

     Year Ended December 31,

 
     2003

    2002

    2001

 

Revenue

   100.0 %   100.0 %   100.0 %

Cost of revenue

   64.3     74.8     90.4  

Restructuring and other charges

   —       —       3.1  
    

 

 

Gross profit

   35.7     25.2     6.5  

Operating expenses:

                  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

   42.0     46.2     81.7  

Amortization of intangibles

   1.1     0.7     77.7  

Asset impairment charge

   —       —       500.5  

Restructuring and other charges

   —       0.7     9.1  

Write-off of acquired in-process research and development

   —       —       4.2  
    

 

 

Loss from operations

   (7.4 )   (22.4 )   (666.7 )

Interest income

   1.6     3.0     7.1  

Other income (expense), net

   —       0.1     0.4  
    

 

 

Loss from operations before income taxes

   (5.8 )   (19.3 )   (659.2 )

Income tax benefit

   —       —       68.5  
    

 

 

Net loss

   (5.8 )%   (19.3 )%   (590.7 )%
    

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2002

 

Prepackaged Medications

 

Prepackaged medications revenue for the year ended December 31, 2003 decreased by 6.3%, or $3,126 from $49,298 in 2002 to $46,172 in 2003. The decrease reflects a reduction in the volume of prepackaged medications sold related to the termination of several less profitable customer relationships, the bankruptcy of a large customer during the first quarter of 2003, and lower revenue from occupational health customers, which tend to be more sensitive to general economic trends. This decrease in volume during 2003 was partially offset by pricing increases in both brand and generic prepackaged medications due to inflationary factors.

 

Gross profit for prepackaged medications for the year ended December 31, 2003 increased by 6.7%, or $615, from $9,254 in 2002 to $9,869 in 2003. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 21.4% in 2003 from 18.8% in 2002. The increase for both gross profit and gross profit as a percentage of revenue during 2003 was due primarily to more favorable buying arrangements with suppliers as well as the elimination of less profitable customer relationships. During the first half of 2002, we changed our primary wholesaler/distributor and negotiated more favorable buying arrangements. Our gross profit for 2003 realized the benefits from this new supplier contract for all of 2003 compared to a partial year in 2002. This one wholesaler/distributor, accounted for approximately 84% and 75% of all inventory purchases during 2003 and 2002, respectively.

 

Operating expenses for prepackaged medications for the year ended December 31, 2003 increased by 7%, or $116, from $1,667 in 2002 to $1,783 in 2003. The increase was due primarily to wage increases for the employee base in 2003 and the addition of a new executive of operations during the second half of 2003.

 

Software and Related Services

 

Software and related services revenue for the year ended December 31, 2003 increased by 42.4%, or $8,445, from $19,921 in 2002 to $28,366 in 2003. The increase reflects the implementation of our integrated content and

 

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clinical workflow products to new customers during 2003 as well as the add-on of additional software modules to existing customers. In addition, the increase in revenue in 2003 reflected AIC revenues from electronic document imaging and scanning solutions, which was acquired in August 2003.

 

Gross profit for software and related services for the year ended December 31, 2003 increased by 180.0%, or $9,201, from $5,115 in 2002 to $14,316 in 2003. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 50.5% in 2003 from 25.7% in 2002. The increase in both gross profit and gross profit as a percentage of revenue resulted from the increase in revenue combined with the reduction of our costs of implementation, training, and support by realizing improved efficiencies in those processes. In addition, our acquisition of AIC and its product line contributed to the gross profit increase in 2003. These gross profit improvements were partially offset by an increase in the amortization of capitalized software and an increase in revenue sharing commissions.

 

Operating expenses for software and related services for the year ended December 31, 2003 increased by 6.3%, or $1,045, from $16,663 in 2002 to $17,708 in 2003. The increase in operating expenses was primarily the result of a reduction in vendor sponsorships during 2003 compared to 2002, an increase in consulting costs during 2003, and the addition of operating expenses from AIC. These increases were partially offset by lower costs as a result of workforce reductions that took place in the first half of 2002 aimed at improving efficiencies in light of acquisitions made during 2001 and 2000, and our decision to focus sales and service efforts on larger physician practices. During 2003 and 2002, development costs in the amount of $2,400 and $2,697, respectively, were capitalized pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (FAS) No. 86, “Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to Be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed.”

 

Information Services

 

Information services revenue for the year ended December 31, 2003 increased by 18.0%, or $1,720, from $9,583 in 2002 to $11,303 in 2003. The increase in information services revenue reflects an increase in the number of interactive physician education programs sold and completed, as well as the addition of revenue from our RxCentric acquisition in August 2003. Information services revenue grew at a slower pace in 2003 compared to 2002, at 18.0% and 130.8%, respectively. The decrease in the 2003 revenue growth rate was due primarily to pricing reductions given to our large pharmaceutical customers in 2003 and due to a more difficult sales environment resulting from the issues raised by the Office of Inspector General in 2003 regarding physician marketing activities by pharmaceutical manufacturers. We expect this environment to continue in the foreseeable future.

 

Gross profit for information services for the year ended December 31, 2003 increased 17.9%, or $985, from $5,502 in 2002 to $6,487 in 2003. The increase in gross profit was due to a higher number of physician education sessions completed in 2003 as compared to 2002, and increased efficiencies in our recruiting and program development processes. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue was flat on a year over year basis, at 57.4% in 2003 and 2002.

 

Operating expenses for information services for the year ended December 31, 2003 increased by 11.5%, or $339, from $2,947 in 2002 to $3,286 in 2003. The increase was due to the addition of expenses from our RxCentric acquisition, offset by reduced marketing efforts in emerging markets.

 

Corporate

 

Unallocated corporate expenses for the year ended December 31, 2003 decreased by 12.6%, or $2,043, from $16,275 in 2002 to $14,232 in 2003. This decrease was due primarily to workforce reductions, a reduction in bad debt expense due to improved accounts receivable management, a decrease in depreciation expense as a result of fixed assets that became fully depreciated in 2003 and a decrease in state franchise fees. These decreases in unallocated corporate expenses were partially offset by an accrual for sales and use tax considerations and an increase in intangible amortization expense due to the AIC acquisition.

 

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Interest Income and Income Taxes

 

Interest income for the year ended December 31, 2003 decreased by 42.5%, or $1,022, from $2,406 in 2002 to $1,384 in 2003. The decrease was related to lower average cash and marketable securities balances in 2003 and a decrease in the average interest rates earned on our investments during 2003. The decrease in cash and marketable securities is primarily due to $16,084 used for acquisitions during the second half of 2003.

 

No tax provision or tax benefit for income taxes was recorded for the year ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 as we currently anticipate that annual income taxes payable will be minimal or zero, and we have provided a valuation allowance for our net deferred tax assets.

 

Year Ended December 31, 2002 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 2001

 

Prepackaged Medications

 

Prepackaged medications revenue decreased by 0.8%, or $374 from $49,672 for the twelve months ended December 31, 2001 to $49,298 in 2002. The decrease reflects a decrease in the volume of prepackaged medications sold, resulting primarily from the termination of unprofitable customer arrangements, substantially offset by an increase in the average selling prices of medications sold, due principally to general price inflation.

 

Gross profit for prepackaged medications for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 increased by 13.7%, or $1,114, from $8,140 in 2001 to $9,254 in 2002. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 18.8% in 2002 from 16.4% in 2001. The increase for both gross profit and gross profit percentage was due primarily to more favorable buying arrangements with suppliers and the termination of unprofitable customer arrangements.

 

Operating expenses for prepackaged medications for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 decreased by 6.6%, or $118, from $1,785 in 2001 to $1,667 in 2002. The decrease was due primarily to a reduction in sales and service costs in 2002.

 

Software and Related Services

 

Software and related service revenue for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 increased by 16.5%, or $2,828, from $17,093 in 2001 to $19,921 in 2002. The increase reflects an increase in sales of our TouchWorks products, partially offset by lower revenue derived from our software sales to smaller physician practices as a result of a decision we made in 2001 to focus sales and service efforts on larger physician practices, and by our exit from unprofitable customer arrangements.

 

Gross profit for software and related services increased by $8,235, from a loss of $3,120 in 2001 to profit of $5,115 in 2002. The increase was due primarily to lower amortization expense of acquired software and lower depreciation expense due to the decision to exit unprofitable customer contracts, and higher revenue in 2002. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased from (18.3)% in 2001 to 25.7% in 2002. The increase was due primarily to lower amortization expense in 2002, along with higher revenue recognized in 2002, while cost of implementation, training, and support remained essentially the same from 2001 to 2002.

 

Operating expenses for software and related services for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 decreased by 42.0%, or $12,041, from $28,704 in 2001 to $16,663 in 2002. The decrease was a result of workforce reductions that were aimed at improving efficiencies in light of acquisitions made during 2001 and 2000, the decision to focus sales and service efforts on larger physician practices, and the subsidization of marketing expenses by our strategic partners. Also, during 2002, we capitalized $2,697 of software development costs compared to $52 in 2001 pursuant to FAS No. 86.

 

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Information Services

 

Information services revenue increased by 130.8%, or $5,431, from $4,152 in 2001 to $9,583 in 2002. The increase in information services revenue reflects an increase in the number of interactive physician education programs sold and completed by Physicians Interactive .

 

Gross profit for information services for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 increased 203.3%, or $3,688, from $1,814 in 2001 to $5,502 in 2002. Gross profit as a percentage of revenue increased to 57.4% in 2002 from 43.7% in 2001. The increase for both gross profit and gross profit percentage was due to a higher number of physician education sessions completed and increased efficiencies in our recruiting and program development processes.

 

Operating expenses for information services for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 increased by 13.5%, or $350, from $2,597 in 2001 to $2,947 in 2002. The increase was due primarily to an increase in headcount costs for new 2002 programs.

 

Corporate

 

Unallocated corporate expenses for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 decreased by $430,262, from $446,537 in 2001 to $16,275 in 2002. This decrease was due primarily to four items; (1) an asset impairment charge of $354,984 recorded during 2001 resulting from the review of the goodwill and intangible assets acquired in the 2001 purchase of Channelhealth, the 2000 purchase of Masterchart and Medifor, and other acquisitions; (2) the write-off in 2001 of acquired in-process research and development of $3,000 related to our acquisition of Channelhealth, Inc.; (3) amortization of intangible assets decreased by $54,555, from $55,095 in 2001 to $540 in 2002 as a result of the aforementioned intangible asset impairment charge taken in 2001; and (4) we recorded a $8,636 and $600 restructuring charge in 2001 and 2002, respectively, related to our restructuring plan initiated in July 2001. When excluding the effect of these four items in 2001 and 2002, unallocated corporate expenses decreased by 39.0%, or $9,687, from $24,822 in 2001 to $15,135 in 2002. The decrease in 2002 was primarily related to workforce reductions that were aimed at improving efficiencies in light of acquisitions made during 2001 and 2000, the decision to focus sales and service efforts on larger physician practices, and the subsidization of marketing expenses by our strategic partners.

 

Interest Income and Income Taxes

 

Interest income for the twelve months ended December 31, 2002 was $2,406 as compared to $5,055 for 2001. The decrease was related to a lower average cash and marketable securities balance and a decrease in the average interest rates earned on our investments during 2002.

 

We recorded a benefit for income taxes during the twelve months ended December 31, 2001 of $48,544 from the reversal of deferred tax liabilities related to the amortization and impairment write-down of non-goodwill intangible assets. No other provision or tax benefit for income taxes was recorded in any period presented because we currently anticipate that annual income taxes payable will be minimal or zero, and we have provided a valuation allowance for our net deferred tax assets.

 

Selected Quarterly Operating Results

 

The following table shows our quarterly unaudited consolidated financial information for the eight quarters ended December 31, 2003. We have prepared this information on the same basis as the annual information presented in other sections of this report. In management’s opinion, this information reflects all adjustments, all of which are of a normal recurring nature, that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for these periods. You should not rely on the operating results for any quarter to predict the results for any subsequent period or for the entire fiscal year. You should be aware of possible variances in our future quarterly results. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Stock—Our quarterly operating results may vary.”

 

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     Quarter Ended

 
     2003

    2002

 
     Dec. 31

    Sept. 30

    June 30

    March 31

    Dec. 31

    Sept. 30

    June 30

    March 31

 
     (unaudited)  

Statements of Operations Data:

                                                                

Revenue

   $ 23,653     $ 22,488     $ 19,670     $ 20,030     $ 19,929     $ 20,006     $ 20,094     $ 18,773  

Cost of revenue

     14,341       13,833       13,153       13,842       14,086       14,770       15,124       14,951  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Gross profit

     9,312       8,655       6,517       6,188       5,843       5,236       4,970       3,822  

Operating expenses:

                                                                

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     9,084       9,618       8,804       8,552       8,096       8,314       9,577       10,425  

Amortization of intangibles

     388       295       134       134       133       135       134       138  

Restructuring and other charges

     —         —         —         —         —         600       —         —    
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Loss from operations

     (160 )     (1,258 )     (2,421 )     (2,498 )     (2,386 )     (3,813 )     (4,741 )     (6,741 )

Interest income and other income, net

     276       340       350       392       338       614       779       717  
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Income (loss) before income taxes

     116       (918 )     (2,071 )     (2,106 )     (2,048 )     (3,199 )     (3,962 )     (6,024 )

Income taxes

     —         —         —         —         —         —         —         —    
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 116     $ (918 )   $ (2,071 )   $ (2,106 )   $ (2,048 )   $ (3,199 )   $ (3,962 )   $ (6,024 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


Net income (loss) per share-basic and diluted

   $ 0.00     $ (0.02 )   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.05 )   $ (0.08 )   $ (0.10 )   $ (0.16 )
    


 


 


 


 


 


 


 


 

Our quarterly gross margins improved during 2003 compared to 2002 primarily due to the growth in our higher margin software and related services revenue combined with the reduction of related costs of implementation, training, and support. The gross margin improvement is also due to the growth in our information services revenue in 2003 and related increased efficiencies in recruiting and program development processes. These gross margin improvements during 2003 were partially offset by an increase in the quarterly amortization of capitalized software in 2003 compared to 2002. In addition, the acquisition of AIC during August 2003 had a favorable impact on our gross margin for the second half of 2003. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased during the first half of 2003 compared to 2002, primarily due to workforce reductions that were aimed at improving efficiencies in light of acquisitions made during 2001 and 2000 and the decision to focus sales and service efforts on larger physician practices. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased during the second half of 2003 on a comparable basis, due primarily to the AIC and RxCentric acquisitions that occurred in August 2003 and increases in marketing and product development costs related to our TouchWorks suite of product offerings.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

At December 31, 2003, our principal sources of liquidity consisted of $13,336 of cash and cash equivalents and $37,973 of marketable securities for a total of $51,309 in cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities. Our working capital decreased by $27,034 in 2003, from $44,426 at December 31, 2002 to $17,392 as of December 31, 2003. The decrease is due primarily to the use of $16,084 of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities for the acquisition of AIC and RxCentric and due to a change in the overall mix of marketable securities with a greater allocation to long-term investments. In addition, the decrease in working capital was affected by an increase in deferred revenue of $4,412 and an increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

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of $3,569, which was driven by the acquisitions of AIC and RxCentric, and the overall growth experienced in our software and services and information services segments during 2003. At December 31, 2003, we had an accumulated deficit of $558,518.

 

Our operations and acquisition activity in the three year period ended December 31, 2003 have been funded by the cash and marketable securities that were already on hand. In 2003, our operations provided cash of $5,205, which also contributed to meeting our working capital needs.

 

Operating Activities

 

Net cash provided by operating activities was $5,205 for 2003 compared with $10,770 of cash used in operating activities during 2002. The year over year increase of $15,975 was primarily generated from an improvement in our net loss by $10,254, an improvement in accounts receivable of $5,894 due to a more focused collections effort in 2003, and better accounts payable cash management with our suppliers, which provided an improvement of $1,973 in 2003. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in cash from inventories of $1,711 on a comparable basis due to the 2002 sale of certain medications that we previously purchased in advance where shortages were expected.

 

Investing Activities

 

Net cash used in investing activities was $9,450 for 2003 compared to $7,893 of cash used during 2002. The increase of $1,557 was due primarily to $16,084 in net payments for the acquisition of AIC and certain assets of RxCentric during the second half of 2003, the year over year change in net cash proceeds from the maturity of marketable securities of $13,387, and the decrease of capital expenditures by $968 in 2003.

 

Financing Activities

 

Net cash provided by financing activities was $334 for 2003 compared to $1,786 cash provided in 2002. This decrease of $1,452 is due primarily to the receipt of $1,982 from the sale of 379 shares of common stock to a strategic partner in the first quarter of 2002, partially off-set by an increase in proceeds of $533 received from the exercise of stock options.

 

Future Capital Requirements

 

Our primary future cash needs will be to fund working capital, capital expenditures, product development and AIC integration costs, sales and use tax considerations, and approximately $2,200 in remaining acquisition payments related to our AIC and RxCentric acquisitions. Currently, we have no material commitments for capital expenditures, although we anticipate capital expenditures in the range of $2,500 to $3,000 in 2004. Our capital expenditure estimate for 2004 represents an increase over the 2003 level due to several improvements and upgrades we have planned for our information systems in 2004.

 

We believe that our cash flow from operations in 2004 and our cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities of $51,309 as of December 31, 2003, will be sufficient to meet the anticipated cash needs of our current business for the next 12 months. However, we cannot provide assurance that our actual cash requirements will not be greater than we currently expect. We will, from time to time, consider the acquisition of, or investment in, complementary businesses, products, services and technologies, which might impact our liquidity requirements or cause us to issue additional equity or debt securities. No such transactions are contemplated at this time.

 

If sources of liquidity are not available or if we cannot generate sufficient cash flow from operations in 2004, we might be required to obtain additional sources of funds through additional operating improvements, capital market transactions, asset sales or financing from third parties, or a combination thereof. We cannot provide assurance that these additional sources of funds will be available or, if available, would have reasonable terms.

 

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Contractual Obligations, Commitments and Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We have various contractual obligations, which are recorded as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements. Other items, such as operating lease contract obligations are not recognized as liabilities in our consolidated financial statements but are required to be disclosed.

 

The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations at December 31, 2003, and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash in future periods:

 

     Total

  

Less than

1 Year


  

1 to 3

Years


  

3 to 5

Years


  

Beyond

5 Years


Contractual obligations:

                                  

Non-cancelable capital leases

   $ 30    $ 15    $ 15    $ —      $ —  

Non-cancelable operating leases

     5,953      1,289      2,346      1,870      448

Acquisition payment obligations

     2,200      400      1,800      —        —  
    

  

  

  

  

Total contractual obligations

   $ 8,183    $ 1,704    $ 4,161    $ 1,870    $ 448
    

  

  

  

  

 

Our acquisition payment obligations consist of a $400 holdback provision with RxCentric and a $1,800 holdback provision with AIC. The holdback amounts were established to provide for certain contingencies and financial items, as defined. In addition, pursuant to the RxCentric purchase agreement, we could be obligated to pay additional consideration of up to $1,750 based upon the revenue of our PI business in the twelve month period following the closing date of August 8, 2003.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46). FIN 46 requires variable interest entities be consolidated by their primary beneficiaries. A primary beneficiary is the party that absorbs a majority of the entity’s expected losses or residual benefits. FIN 46 applies immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. The adoption of FIN 46 did not have any impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

In April 2003, the FASB issued FAS No. 149, “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, (FAS 149). This statement amends FAS 133 for certain decisions made by the FASB as part of the Derivatives Implementation Group process. FAS 149 also amends FAS 133 to incorporate clarifications of the definition of a derivative. FAS 149 is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, with certain exceptions, and requires prospective application. The adoption of FAS 149 did not have an impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued FAS No. 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity (FAS 150).” This statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures in its statement of financial position certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. In accordance with the standard, financial instruments that embody obligations for the issuer are required to be classified as liabilities. FAS 150 is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. In November 2003, the FASB decided to defer the effective date of certain provisions of FAS 150. We do not expect adoption of this pronouncement to have an impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

On December 17, 2003, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 104, “Revenue Recognition” (SAB 104). SAB 104 supersedes SAB 101, “Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements.” SAB 104’s primary purpose is to rescind accounting guidance contained in SAB 101 related to multiple element revenue arrangements. The adoption of SAB No. 104 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

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Risk Factors

 

You should carefully consider the risks and uncertainties described below and other information in this report. These are not the only risks and uncertainties that we face. Additional risks and uncertainties that we do not currently know about or that we currently believe are immaterial may also harm our business operations. If any of these risks or uncertainties occurs, it could have a material adverse effect on our business.

 

Risks Related to Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc.

 

If physicians do not accept our products and services, or delay in making decisions regarding the purchase of our products and services, our growth will be impaired.

 

Our business model depends on our ability to sell our TouchWorks, Physicians Interactive and AIC products and services to physicians and other healthcare providers and to generate usage by a large number of physicians. We have not achieved this goal with previous or currently available versions of our TouchWorks, Physicians Interactive and AIC products and services. Physician acceptance of our products and services will require physicians to adopt different behavior patterns and new methods of conducting business and exchanging information. We cannot assure you that physicians will integrate our products and services into their office work flow or that participants in the pharmaceutical healthcare market will accept our products and services as a replacement for traditional methods of conducting healthcare transactions. Achieving market acceptance for our products and services will require substantial marketing efforts and the expenditure of significant financial and other resources to create awareness and demand by participants in the healthcare industry. If we fail to achieve broad acceptance of our products and services by physicians and other healthcare participants or if we fail to position our services as a preferred method for pharmaceutical healthcare delivery and information management, our prospects for growth will be diminished.

 

The duration of the sales cycle for our current TouchWorks product, document imaging and scanning solutions, and physician education services depends on a number of factors, including the nature and size of the potential customer and the extent of the commitment being made by the potential customer, and is difficult to predict. Our marketing efforts with respect to large healthcare organizations generally involve a lengthy sales cycle due to these organizations’ complex decision-making processes. Additionally, in the wake of increased government involvement in healthcare, and related changes in the operating environment for healthcare organizations, our current and potential customers may react by curtailing or deferring investments, including those for our services. If potential customers take longer than we expect to decide whether to purchase our solutions, our selling expenses could increase, and we may need to raise additional capital sooner than we would otherwise need to.

 

We have historically experienced losses and we may not be profitable in the future.

 

We have historically experienced losses and cannot assure you that we will become profitable in the near future, if ever. For the year ended December 31, 2003, we had a net loss of $4,979. We cannot be certain that we will achieve profitability, and even if we do achieve profitability, we may be unable to sustain or increase our profitability in the future.

 

Because our business model is unproven, our operating history is not indicative of our future performance, and our business is difficult to evaluate.

 

Because our business model has changed and evolved in recent years, we do not have an extensive operating history upon which you can evaluate our prospects. In implementing our business model, we significantly changed our business operations, sales and implementation practices, customer service and support operations and management focus. We also face new risks and challenges, including a lack of meaningful historical financial data upon which to plan future budgets, the need to develop strategic relationships and other risks described below.

 

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Our business will be harmed if we cannot maintain our strategic alliance agreement and the cross license agreement with IDX or if we are unable to enter into and maintain relationships with IDX customers.

 

In 2001, we entered into a 10-year strategic alliance agreement with IDX pursuant to which Allscripts and IDX agreed to coordinate product development and align our respective marketing processes. Under this agreement, IDX granted us the exclusive right to market, sell, license and distribute ambulatory point-of-care and clinical application products to IDX customers. This agreement does not, however, limit IDX’s continued development and distribution of its own “LastWord (n/k/a CareCast)” or radiology products and services. Our business strategy includes targeting current and prospective IDX customers and their affiliates. If we fail to successfully implement that business strategy, we may not be able to achieve projected results. If the strategic alliance agreement were terminated, our services might not be as attractive to IDX customers and we may not have access to this important customer base. In such an event, IDX might enter into arrangements that would allow our competitors to utilize IDX technology and IDX could compete against us, and we may not be able to align with another company to market and distribute our products on as favorable a basis as that represented by the IDX strategic alliance. If any of these situations were to occur, our expected revenues may be lower, and our business may be harmed. In addition, prior to the termination of this agreement, we cannot allow certain specified IDX direct competitors to market, distribute or sell our services, even if that agreement would benefit our business.

 

We also have a cross license and software maintenance agreement with IDX pursuant to which we granted IDX a license to use, market and sublicense our products combined with IDX products, and IDX granted us a license to use, market and sublicense IDX software for use with our products. If this agreement is terminated, we will not have access to certain IDX software, harming our ability to integrate our services with IDX systems and provide real-time data synchronization. This would make our systems less desirable to IDX customers and would harm our business.

 

Our business will not be successful unless we establish and maintain additional strategic relationships.

 

To be successful, we must establish and maintain strategic relationships with leaders in a number of healthcare and Internet industry segments. This is critical to our success because we believe that these relationships will enable us to:

 

  extend the reach of our products and services to a larger number of physicians and to other participants in the healthcare industry;

 

  develop and deploy new products;

 

  further enhance the Allscripts brand; and

 

  generate additional revenue and cash flows

 

Entering into strategic relationships is complicated because some of our current and future strategic partners may decide to compete with us in some or all of our markets. In addition, we may not be able to establish relationships with key participants in the healthcare industry if we have relationships with their competitors. Moreover, many potential strategic partners have resisted, and may continue to resist, working with us until our products and services have achieved widespread market acceptance.

 

Once we have established strategic relationships, we will depend on our partners’ ability to generate increased acceptance and use of our products and services. To date, we have established only a limited number of strategic relationships, and many of these relationships are in the early stages of development and may not achieve the objectives that we seek.

 

We have limited experience in establishing and maintaining strategic relationships with healthcare and Internet industry participants. If we lose any of these strategic relationships or fail to establish additional relationships, or if our strategic relationships fail to benefit us as expected, we may not be able to execute our business plan, and our business will suffer.

 

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If we are unable to successfully integrate the RxCentric and AIC acquisitions or otherwise implement our acquisition strategy, our ability to expand our product and service offerings and our customer base may be limited.

 

The successful integration of acquired businesses is critical to our success. Prior to our acquisition of AIC, we maintained a strategic partnership with AIC, allowing us to offer digital imaging functionality to clients through the TouchWorks Scan module. The acquisition of AIC is intended to further increase our sales capacity in both our TouchWorks and Physicians Interactive business units, expand our product offering, and gain a number of new client relationships. Similarly, the acquisition of certain assets and assumed liabilities of RxCentric is intended to improve our ability to recruit physicians to participate in interactive education programs, leverage RxCentric’s technologies to complement our portfolio of solutions, and enhance domestic and emerging international market operations for our Physicians Interactive business unit. Such acquisitions involve numerous risks, including difficulties in the assimilation of the operations, services, products and personnel of the acquired company, the diversion of management’s attention from other business concerns, entry into markets in which we have little or no direct prior experience, the potential loss of key employees of the acquired company and our inability to maintain the goodwill of the acquired businesses. If we fail to successfully integrate these acquired businesses or fail to implement our business strategies with respect to these acquisitions, we may not be able to achieve projected results or support the amount of consideration paid for AIC and RxCentric.

 

In order to expand our product and service offerings and grow our business by reaching new customers, we may continue to acquire businesses that we believe are complementary. The successful implementation of this strategy depends on our ability to identify suitable acquisition candidates, acquire companies on acceptable terms, integrate their operations and technology successfully with our own and maintain the goodwill of the acquired business. We are unable to predict whether or when any prospective acquisition candidate will become available or the likelihood that any acquisition will be completed. Moreover, in pursuing acquisition opportunities, we may compete for acquisition targets with other companies with similar growth strategies. Some of these competitors may be larger and have greater financial and other resources than we have. Competition for these acquisition targets could also result in increased prices of acquisition targets.

 

Future acquisitions may result in potentially dilutive issuances of equity securities, the incurrence of debt, the assumption of known and unknown liabilities, the write off of software development costs and the amortization of expenses related to intangible assets, all of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, operating results and prospects. We have taken, and, if an impairment occurs, could take, charges against earnings in connection with acquisitions.

 

If we are unable to successfully introduce new products or fail to keep pace with advances in technology, our business prospects will be impaired.

 

The successful implementation of our business model depends on our ability to adapt to changing technologies and introduce new products. We cannot assure you that we will be able to introduce new products on schedule, or at all. In addition, early releases of software often contain errors or defects. We cannot assure you that, despite our extensive testing, errors will not be found in our new product releases and services before or after commercial release, which would result in product redevelopment costs and loss of, or delay in, market acceptance. A failure by us to introduce planned products or other new products or to introduce these products on schedule could have a material adverse effect on our business prospects.

 

If we cannot adapt to changing technologies, our products and services may become obsolete, and our business could suffer. Because the Internet and healthcare information markets are characterized by rapid technological change, we may be unable to anticipate changes in our current and potential customers’ requirements that could make our existing technology obsolete. Our success will depend, in part, on our ability to continue to enhance our existing products and services, develop new technology that addresses the increasingly sophisticated and varied needs of our prospective customers, license leading technologies and respond to technological advances and emerging industry standards and practices on a timely and cost-effective basis. The

 

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development of our proprietary technology entails significant technical and business risks. We may not be successful in using new technologies effectively or adapting our proprietary technology to evolving customer requirements or emerging industry standards.

 

Our future success depends upon our ability to grow, and if we are unable to manage our growth effectively, we may incur unexpected expenses and be unable to meet our customers’ requirements.

 

We will need to expand our operations if we successfully achieve market acceptance for our products and services. We cannot be certain that our systems, procedures, controls and existing space will be adequate to support expansion of our operations. Our future operating results will depend on the ability of our officers and key employees to manage changing business conditions and to implement and improve our technical, administrative, financial control and reporting systems. An unexpectedly large increase in the volume or pace of traffic on our web site or the number of orders placed by customers may require us to expand and further upgrade our technology. We may not be able to project the rate or timing of increases in the use of our web site accurately or to expand and upgrade our systems and infrastructure to accommodate these increases. Difficulties in managing any future growth could have a significant negative impact on our business because we may incur unexpected expenses and be unable to meet our customers’ requirements.

 

If we lose the services of our key personnel, we may be unable to replace them, and our business could be negatively affected.

 

Our success depends in large part on the continued service of our management and other key personnel and our ability to continue to attract, motivate and retain highly qualified employees. In particular, the services of Glen E. Tullman, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, are integral to the execution of our business strategy. If one or more of our key employees leaves our employment, we will have to find a replacement with the combination of skills and attributes necessary to execute our strategy. Because competition for skilled employees is intense, and the process of finding qualified individuals can be lengthy and expensive, we believe that the loss of the services of key personnel could negatively affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

 

Our business depends on our intellectual property rights, and if we are unable to protect them, our competitive position may suffer.

 

Our business plan is predicated on our proprietary systems and technology, including TouchWorks, document imaging and scanning solutions, and physician education products. We protect our proprietary rights through a combination of trademark, trade secret and copyright law, confidentiality agreements and technical measures. We generally enter into non-disclosure agreements with our employees and consultants and limit access to our trade secrets and technology. We cannot assure you that the steps we have taken will prevent misappropriation of technology. Misappropriation of our intellectual property would have a material adverse effect on our competitive position. In addition, we may have to engage in litigation in the future to enforce or protect our intellectual property rights or to defend against claims of invalidity, and we may incur substantial costs as a result.

 

If we are deemed to infringe on the proprietary rights of third parties, we could incur unanticipated expense and be prevented from providing our products and services.

 

We could be subject to intellectual property infringement claims as the number of our competitors grows and the functionality of our applications overlaps with competitive products. While we do not believe that we have infringed or are infringing on any valid proprietary rights of third parties, we cannot assure you that infringement claims will not be asserted against us or that those claims will be unsuccessful. We could incur substantial costs and diversion of management resources defending any infringement claims. Furthermore, a party making a claim against us could secure a judgment awarding substantial damages, as well as injunctive or

 

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other equitable relief that could effectively block our ability to provide products or services. In addition, we cannot assure you that licenses for any intellectual property of third parties that might be required for our products or services will be available on commercially reasonable terms, or at all.

 

Factors beyond our control could cause interruptions in our operations, which would adversely affect our reputation in the marketplace and our results of operations.

 

To succeed, we must be able to operate our systems without interruption. Certain of our communications and information services are provided through our service providers. Our operations are vulnerable to interruption by damage from a variety of sources, many of which are not within our control, including without limitation: (i) power loss and telecommunications failures; (ii) software and hardware errors, failures or crashes; (iii) computer viruses and similar disruptive problems; and (iv) fire, flood and other natural disasters.

 

Any significant interruptions in our services would damage our reputation in the marketplace and have a negative impact on our results of operations.

 

We may be liable for use of data we provide.

 

We provide data for use by healthcare providers in treating patients. Third-party contractors provide us with most of this data. While we maintain product liability insurance coverage in an amount that we believe is sufficient for our business, we cannot assure you that this coverage will prove to be adequate or will continue to be available on acceptable terms, if at all. A claim brought against us that is uninsured or under-insured could materially harm our financial condition.

 

If our security is breached, we could be subject to liability, and customers could be deterred from using our services.

 

The difficulty of securely transmitting confidential information over the Internet has been a significant barrier to conducting e-commerce and engaging in sensitive communications over the Internet. Our strategy relies on the use of the Internet to transmit confidential information. We believe that any well-publicized compromise of Internet security may deter people from using the Internet for these purposes, and from using our system to conduct transactions that involve transmitting confidential healthcare information.

 

It is also possible that third parties could penetrate our network security or otherwise misappropriate patient information and other data. If this happens, our operations could be interrupted, and we could be subject to liability. We may have to devote significant financial and other resources to protect against security breaches or to alleviate problems caused by breaches. We could face financial loss, litigation and other liabilities to the extent that our activities or the activities of third-party contractors involve the storage and transmission of confidential information like patient records or credit information.

 

If we are unable to obtain additional financing for our future needs, our growth prospects and our ability to respond to competitive pressures may be impaired.

 

We cannot be certain that additional financing will be available to us on favorable terms, or at all. If adequate financing is not available or is not available on acceptable terms, our ability to fund our expansion, take advantage of potential acquisition opportunities, develop or enhance services or products, or respond to competitive pressures would be significantly limited.

 

If our content and service providers fail to perform adequately, our reputation in the marketplace and results of operations could be adversely affected.

 

We depend on independent content and service providers for many of the benefits we provide through our TouchWorks system and our physician education applications and services, including the maintenance of

 

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managed care pharmacy guidelines, drug interaction reviews and the routing of transaction data to third-party payers. Any problems with our providers that result in interruptions of our services or a failure of our services to function as desired could damage our reputation in the marketplace and have a material adverse effect on our results of operations. We may have no means of replacing content or services on a timely basis or at all if they are inadequate or in the event of a service interruption or failure.

 

We also expect to rely on independent content providers for the majority of the clinical, educational and other healthcare information that we plan to provide. In addition, we will depend on our content providers to deliver high quality content from reliable sources and to continually upgrade their content in response to demand and evolving healthcare industry trends. Any failure by these parties to develop and maintain high quality, attractive content could impair the value of our brand and our results of operations.

 

If we are forced to reduce our prices, our results of operations could suffer.

 

We expect to derive a significant portion of our revenue from sales, including sales over the Internet, of prepackaged medications to physicians. We may be subject to pricing pressures with respect to our future sales of prepackaged medications arising from various sources, including practices of managed care organizations, Internet pharmacies, including those operating in Canada and other countries foreign to the United States, and government action affecting pharmaceutical reimbursement under Medicare. Our customers and the other entities with which we have a business relationship are affected by changes in regulations and limitations in governmental spending for Medicare and Medicaid programs. Recent actions by Congress could limit government spending for the Medicare and Medicaid programs, limit payments to hospitals and other providers, and increase emphasis on competition and other programs that potentially could have an adverse effect on our customers and the other entities with which we have a business relationship. If our pricing of prepackaged medications experiences significant downward pressure, our business will be less profitable.

 

If we are unable to maintain existing relationships and create new relationships with managed care payers, our prospects for growth may suffer.

 

We rely on managed care organizations to reimburse our physician customers for prescription medications dispensed in their offices. While many of the leading managed care payers and pharmacy benefit managers currently reimburse our physicians for in-office dispensing, none of these payers are under a long-term obligation to do so. If we are unable to increase the number of managed care payers that reimburse for in-office dispensing, or if some or all of the payers who currently reimburse physicians decline to do so in the future, utilization of our products and, therefore, our growth will be impaired.

 

If we incur costs exceeding our insurance coverage in lawsuits pending against us or that are brought against us in the future, it could materially adversely affect our financial condition.

 

We are a defendant in numerous multi-defendant lawsuits involving the manufacture and sale of dexfenfluramine, fenfluramine and phentermine. In the event we are found liable in any lawsuits filed against us, and if our insurance coverage were inadequate to satisfy these liabilities, it could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition. See “Legal Proceedings”.

 

If our principal supplier fails or is unable to perform its contract with us, we may be unable to meet our commitments to our customers.

 

We currently purchase a majority of the medications that we repackage from AmerisourceBergen. If we do not meet certain minimum purchasing requirements, AmerisourceBergen may increase the prices that we pay under this agreement, in which case we would have the option to terminate the agreement. Although we believe that there are a number of other sources of supply of medications, if AmerisourceBergen fails or is unable to perform under our agreement, particularly at certain critical times during the year, we may be unable to meet our commitments to our customers, and our relationships with our customers could suffer.

 

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Because of anti-takeover provisions under Delaware law and in our certificate of incorporation and by-laws, takeovers may be more difficult, possibly preventing you from obtaining optimal share price.

 

Certain provisions of Delaware law and our certificate of incorporation and bylaws could have the effect of making it more difficult for a third party to acquire, or of discouraging a third party from attempting to acquire, control of us. For example, our certificate of incorporation and by-laws provide for a classified Board of Directors and allow us to issue preferred stock with rights senior to those of the common stock without any further vote or action by the stockholders. In addition, we are subject to the anti-takeover provisions of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law, which could have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control of us.

 

Risks Related to Our Industry

 

If the healthcare environment becomes more restrictive, or if we do not comply with healthcare regulations, our existing and future operations may be curtailed, and we could be subject to liability.

 

As a participant in the healthcare industry, our operations and relationships are regulated by a number of federal, state and local governmental entities. Because our business relationships with physicians are unique, and the healthcare electronic commerce industry as a whole is relatively young, the application of many state and federal regulations to our business operations is uncertain. It is possible that a review of our business practices or those of our customers by courts or regulatory authorities could result in a determination that could adversely affect us. In addition, the healthcare regulatory environment may change in a way that restricts our existing operations or our growth. This industry is expected to continue to undergo significant changes for the foreseeable future, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. Future regulation of our business practices or those of our customers may adversely affect us.

 

Recent government and industry legislation and rulemaking, especially the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), and industry groups such as the Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO), require the use of standard transactions, standard identifiers, security and other standards and requirements for the transmission of certain electronic health information. New national standards and procedures under HIPAA include the “Standards for Electronic Transactions and Code Sets (the Transaction Standards); the Security Standards (the Security Standards); and Standards for Privacy of Individually Identifiable Health Information” (the Privacy Standards). The Transaction Standards require the use of specified data coding, formatting and content in all specified “Health Care Transactions” conducted electronically. The Security Standards require the adoption of specified types of security for health care information. The Privacy Standards grant a number of rights to individuals as to their identifiable confidential medical information (called Protected Health Information) and restrict the use and disclosure of Protected Health Information by Covered Entities. Generally, the HIPAA standards directly affect Covered Entities, defined as “health care providers, health care payers, and health care clearinghouses”. In addition, the Privacy Standards affect third parties that create or access Protected Health Information in order to perform a function or activity on behalf of a Covered Entity. Such third parties are called “Business Associates”. Covered Entities must have a written “Business Associate Agreement” with such third parties, containing specified “satisfactory assurances” that the third party will safeguard Protected Health Information that it creates or accesses and will fulfill other material obligations to support the covered entity’s own HIPAA compliance. Most of our customers are Covered Entities. Additionally, Covered Entities will be required to adopt a unique standard National Provider Identifier (NPI), for use in filing and processing health care claims and other transactions. We believe that the principal effects of HIPAA are, or will be, first, to require that our systems be capable of being operated by our customers in a manner that is compliant with the various HIPAA standards and, second, to require us to enter into and comply with Business Associate Agreements with our Covered Entity customers. For most Covered Entities, the deadlines for compliance with the Privacy Standards and the Transaction Standards occurred in 2003. Covered Entities must be in compliance with the Security Standards by April 20, 2005, and must use NPIs in standard transactions no later than the compliance dates, which are May 23, 2007, for all but small health plans and one

 

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year later for small health plans. We believe that our systems and products are capable of being used by our customers in compliance with the Transaction Standards and are, or will be, capable of being used by our customers in compliance with the Security Standards and the NPI requirements. However, because all HIPAA Standards are subject to change or interpretation and because certain other HIPAA Standards, not discussed above, are not yet published, we cannot predict the future impact of HIPAA on our business and operations. Additionally, certain state laws are not pre-empted by the HIPAA Standards and may impose independent obligations upon our customers or us.

 

Specific risks include, but are not limited to, risks relating to:

 

  Electronic Prescribing. The use of our software by physicians to perform a variety of functions, including electronic prescribing, electronic routing of prescriptions to pharmacies and dispensing, is governed by state and federal law. States have differing prescription format requirements, which we have programmed into our software. Many existing laws and regulations, when enacted, did not anticipate methods of e-commerce now being developed. While federal law and the laws of many states permit the electronic transmission of prescription orders, the laws of several states neither specifically permit nor specifically prohibit the practice. Given the rapid growth of e-commerce in healthcare, and particularly the growth of the Internet, we expect the remaining states to directly address these areas with regulation in the near future. It is possible that aspects of our TouchWorks software tools could become subject to government regulation. Compliance with these regulations could be burdensome, time-consuming and expensive. We also could become subject to future legislation and regulations concerning the development and marketing of healthcare software systems. These could increase the cost and time necessary to market new services and could affect us in other respects not presently foreseeable. We cannot predict the effect of possible future legislation and regulation.

 

  Claims Transmission. As part of our services provided to physicians, our system will electronically transmit claims for prescription medications dispensed by a physician to many patients’ payers for immediate approval and reimbursement. Federal law provides that it is both a civil and a criminal violation for any person to submit a claim to any payer, including, for example, Medicare, Medicaid and all private health plans and managed care plans, seeking payment for any services or products that over-bills or bills for items that have not been provided to the patient. We have in place policies and procedures that we believe assure that all claims that are transmitted by our system are accurate and complete, provided that the information given to us by our customer is also accurate and complete. If, however, we do not follow those procedures and policies, or they are not sufficient to prevent inaccurate claims from being submitted, we could be subject to liability. The HIPAA Transaction Standards and the HIPAA Security Standards will also have a potentially significant effect on our claims transmission services, since those services must be structured and provided in a way that supports our customers’ HIPAA compliance obligations.

 

  Patient Information. As part of the operation of our business, our customers provide to us patient-identifiable medical information related to the prescription drugs that they prescribe and other aspects of patient treatment. We have policies and procedures that we believe assure compliance with all federal and state confidentiality requirements for handling of Protected Health Information that we receive and with our obligations under Business Associate Agreements. If, however, we do not follow those procedures and policies, or they are not sufficient to prevent the unauthorized disclosure of confidential medical information, we could be subject to liability, fines and lawsuits, termination of our customer contracts, or our operations could be shut down. Additionally, in the event that the Privacy Standards and other HIPAA compliance requirements change or are interpreted in a way that requires material change to the way in which we do business, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and prospects. Additional legislation governing the dissemination of medical record information has been proposed at both the state and federal level. Such legislation may require holders of such information to implement additional security measures that may require substantial expenditures. There can be no assurance that changes to state or federal laws will not materially restrict the ability of providers to submit information from patient records using our products and services.

 

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  Medical Devices. The United States Food and Drug Administration has promulgated a draft policy for the regulation of computer software products as medical devices under the 1976 Medical Device Amendments to the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act. To the extent that computer software is a medical device under the policy, we, as a manufacturer of such products, could be required, depending on the product, to:

 

  register and list our products with the FDA;

 

  notify the FDA and demonstrate substantial equivalence to other products on the market before marketing such products; or

 

  obtain FDA approval by demonstrating safety and effectiveness before marketing a product.

 

Depending on the intended use of a device, the FDA could require us to obtain extensive data from clinical studies to demonstrate safety or effectiveness, or substantial equivalence. If the FDA requires this data, we would be required to obtain approval of an investigational device exemption before undertaking clinical trials. Clinical trials can take extended periods of time to complete. We cannot provide assurances that the FDA will approve or clear a device after the completion of such trials. In addition, these products would be subject to the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act’s general controls, including those relating to good manufacturing practices and adverse experience reporting. Although it is not possible to anticipate the final form of the FDA’s policy with regard to computer software, we expect that the FDA is likely to become increasingly active in regulating computer software intended for use in healthcare settings regardless of whether the draft is finalized or changed. The FDA can impose extensive requirements governing pre- and post-market conditions like service investigation, approval, labeling and manufacturing. In addition, the FDA can impose extensive requirements governing development controls and quality assurance processes.

 

  eDetailing. Our pharmaceutical and medical device clients use PI eDetailing programs to provide physicians with valuable and up-to-date information about various medications and medical products, as well as to collect feedback from physician opinion leaders and other experts. Pharmaceutical marketing activities are subject to various regulatory and compliance initiatives, including a new industry-sponsored ethics initiative developed by the Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (“PhRMA Code”) and the final Compliance Program Guidance for Pharmaceutical Manufacturers issued on April 28, 2003, by the HHS Office of Inspector General (OIG). Such initiatives articulate concerns, recommendations and standards concerning a variety of pharama marketing activities and issues, including kickback concerns, discounts, switching arrangements, research/consulting/advisory payments, and gifts/entertainment/other remuneration, among others. Additionally, as a sender of electronic mail in connection with some of our educational programs, we are subject to the CAN-SPAM Act of 2003. We believe that our programs and activities comply with applicable laws and regulations, and are consistent with PhRMA Code and OIG recommendations and standards. However, if our physician educational programs were found to be conducted in a manner inconsistent with such laws, regulations or initiatives, or if we are required to materially change to the way in which we do business in order in order to conform with such laws, regulations and initiatives, our business, results of operations and prospects would be adversely affected.

 

 

Licensure and Physician Dispensing. As a repackager and distributor of drugs, we are subject to regulation by and licensure with the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the Drug Enforcement Agency (DEA) and various state agencies that regulate wholesalers or distributors. Among the regulations applicable to our repackaging operation are the FDA’s “good manufacturing practices.” We are subject to periodic inspections of our facilities by regulatory authorities, and adherence to policies and procedures for compliance with applicable legal requirements. Because the FDA’s good manufacturing practices were designed to govern the manufacture, rather than the repackaging, of drugs, we face legal uncertainty concerning the application of some aspects of these regulations and of the standards that the FDA will enforce. If we do not maintain all necessary licenses, or the FDA decides to

 

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substantially modify the manner in which it has historically enforced its good manufacturing practice regulations against drug repackagers or the FDA or DEA finds any violations during one of their periodic inspections, we could be subject to liability, and our operations could be shut down.

 

While physician dispensing of medications for profit is allowed in most states, as highlighted above, it is possible that certain states may enact legislation or regulations prohibiting, restricting or further regulating physician dispensing. Similarly, while a July 2002 Opinion the American Medical Association’s Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs (CEJA) provides in relevant part that “Physicians may dispense drugs within their office practices provided such dispensing primarily benefits the patient”, the AMA has historically taken inconsistent positions on physician dispensing and past Reports of the CEJA have opposed the in-office sale of health-related products by physicians, and it is possible that the CEJA may in the future oppose the in-office sale of health-related products by physicians. Any such state legislative prohibitions or CEJA opposition of physician dispensing could adversely affect us.

 

Congress enacted significant prohibitions against physician self-referrals in the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1993. This law, commonly referred to as “Stark II,” applies to physician dispensing of outpatient prescription drugs that are reimbursable by Medicare or Medicaid. Stark II, however, includes an exception for the provision of in-office ancillary services, including a physician’s dispensing of outpatient prescription drugs, provided that the physician meets the requirements of the exception. We believe that the physicians who use our system or dispense drugs distributed by us are aware of these requirements, since they are generally well known in the health care industry, but we do not monitor their compliance and have no assurance that our customers are in material compliance with Stark II, either pursuant to the in-office ancillary services exception or another applicable exception. If it were determined that the physicians who use our system or dispense pharmaceuticals purchased from us were not in compliance with Stark II, it could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and prospects.

 

As a distributor of prescription drugs to physicians, we are subject to the federal anti-kickback statute, which applies to Medicare, Medicaid and other state and federal programs. The statute prohibits the solicitation, offer, payment or receipt of remuneration in return for referrals or the purchase, or in return for recommending or arranging for the referral or purchase, of goods, including drugs, covered by the programs. The anti-kickback law provides a number of exceptions or “safe harbors” for particular types of transactions. We believe that our arrangements with our customers are in material compliance with the anti-kickback statute and relevant safe harbors. Many states have similar fraud and abuse laws, and we believe that we are in material compliance with those laws. If, however, it were determined that we, as a distributor of prescription drugs to physicians, were not in compliance with the federal anti-kickback statute, we could be subject to liability, and our operations could be curtailed. Moreover, if the activities of our customers or other entity with which we have a business relationship were found to constitute a violation of the federal anti-kickback law and we, as a result of the provision of products or services to such customer or entity, were found to have knowingly participated in such activities, we could be subject to sanction or liability under such laws, including our exclusion from government health programs. As a result of exclusion from government health programs, our customers would not be permitted to make any payments to us.

 

Increased government involvement in healthcare could adversely affect our business.

 

U.S. healthcare system reform under the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003, and other initiatives at both the federal and state level, could increase government involvement in healthcare, lower reimbursement rates and otherwise change the business environment of our customers and the other entities with which we have a business relationship. While no federal price controls are included in the Medicare Prescription Drug, Improvement and Modernization Act, any legislation that reduces physician incentives to dispense medications in their offices could adversely affect physician acceptance of our products. We cannot predict whether or when future health care reform initiatives at the federal or state level or other initiatives affecting our business will be proposed, enacted or implemented or what impact those initiatives may

 

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have on our business, financial condition or results of operations. Our customers and the other entities with which we have a business relationship could react to these initiatives and the uncertainty surrounding these proposals by curtailing or deferring investments, including those for our products and services. Additionally, government regulation could alter the clinical workflow of physicians and other healthcare participants, thereby limiting the utility of our products and services to existing and potential customers and curtailing broad acceptance our products and services.

 

If the rapidly evolving electronic healthcare information market fails to develop as quickly as expected, our business prospects will be impaired.

 

The electronic healthcare information market is in the early stages of development and is rapidly evolving. A number of market entrants have introduced or developed products and services that are competitive with one or more components of the solutions we offer. We expect that additional companies will continue to enter this market. In new and rapidly evolving industries, there is significant uncertainty and risk as to the demand for, and market acceptance of, recently introduced products and services. Because the markets for our products and services are new and evolving, we are not able to predict the size and growth rate of the markets with any certainty. We cannot assure you that markets for our products and services will develop or that, if they do, they will be strong and continue to grow at a sufficient pace. If markets fail to develop, develop more slowly than expected or become saturated with competitors, our business prospects will be impaired.

 

Consolidation in the healthcare industry could adversely affect our business.

 

Many healthcare industry participants are consolidating to create integrated healthcare delivery systems with greater market power. As provider networks and managed care organizations consolidate, competition to provide products and services like ours will become more intense, and the importance of establishing relationships with key industry participants will become greater. These industry participants may try to use their market power to negotiate price reductions for our products and services. If we were forced to reduce our prices, our business would become less profitable unless we were able to achieve corresponding reductions in our expenses.

 

Risks Related to Our Stock

 

The public market for our common stock has been and may continue to be volatile.

 

The market price of our common stock is highly volatile and could fluctuate significantly in response to various factors, including:

 

  actual or anticipated variations in our quarterly operating results;

 

  announcements of technological innovations or new services or products by our competitors or us;

 

  changes in financial estimates by securities analysts;

 

  conditions and trends in the electronic healthcare information, Internet, e-commerce and pharmaceutical markets; and

 

  general market conditions and other factors.

 

In addition, the stock markets, especially the Nasdaq National Market, have experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that have affected the market prices of equity securities of many technology companies, and Internet-related companies in particular. These fluctuations have often been unrelated or disproportionate to operating performance. These broad market factors may materially affect the trading price of our common stock. General economic, political and market conditions like recessions and interest rate fluctuations may also have an adverse effect on the market price of our common stock. Volatility in the market price for our common stock may result in the filing of securities class action litigation.

 

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Our quarterly operating results may vary.

 

Our quarterly operating results have varied in the past, and we expect that our quarterly operating results will continue to vary in future periods depending on a number of factors, including seasonal variances in demand for our products and services, the sales, service and implementation cycles for our TouchWorks system, document imaging and scanning solutions, and physician education products and services and other factors described in this “Risk Factors” section of this report. For example, all other factors aside, sales of our prepackaged medications have historically been highest in the fall and winter months. We base our expense levels in part upon our expectations concerning future revenue, and these expense levels are relatively fixed in the short term. If we have lower revenue, we may not be able to reduce our spending in the short term in response. Any shortfall in revenue would have a direct impact on our results of operations. For these and other reasons, we may not meet the earnings estimates of securities analysts or investors, and our stock price could suffer.

 

Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements

 

This report and statements we make or our representatives make contain forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, including those discussed above and elsewhere in this report. We develop forward-looking statements by combining currently available information with our beliefs and assumptions. These statements relate to future events, including our future performance, and often contain words like believe, expect, anticipate, intend, contemplate, seek, plan, estimate or similar expressions. Forward-looking statements do not guarantee future performance, which may be materially different from that expressed in, or implied by, any such statements. Recognize these statements for what they are and do not rely upon them as facts.

 

We make these statements under the protection afforded them by Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Because we cannot predict all of the risks and uncertainties that may affect us, or control the ones we do predict, these risks and uncertainties can cause our results to differ materially from the results we express in our forward-looking statements.

 

Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk (Dollars in thousands)

 

As of December 31, 2003, we did not own any derivative financial instruments, but we were exposed to market risks, primarily changes in U.S. interest rates. As of December 31, 2003, we had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities in financial instruments of $51,309. Maturities range from less than one month to approximately 30 years. Declines in interest rates over time will reduce our interest income from our investments. Based upon our balance of cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities as of December 31, 2003, a decrease in interest rates of 1.0% would cause a corresponding decrease in our annual interest income by approximately $513.

 

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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

 

INDEPENDENT AUDITORS’ REPORT

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders

Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc.:

 

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and comprehensive income (loss), and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2003. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Allscripts Healthcare Solutions, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2003 and 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

As discussed in Notes 2 and 5 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” on January 1, 2002.

 

/s/ KPMG LLP

 

Chicago, Illinois

February 19, 2004

 

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ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     December 31,

 
     2003

    2002

 

ASSETS

                

Current assets:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 13,336     $ 17,247  

Marketable securities

     3,435       19,117  

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $3,128 in 2003 and $3,876 in 2002

     18,219       18,659  

Other receivables

     237       747  

Inventories

     3,249       3,988  

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

     3,863       3,037  
    


 


Total current assets

     42,339       62,795  

Long-term marketable securities

     34,538       28,922  

Fixed assets, net

     2,237       4,384  

Software development costs, net

     4,040       2,676  

Intangible assets, net

     12,074       4,060  

Goodwill

     14,285       733  

Other assets

     879       783  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 110,392     $ 104,353  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Current liabilities:

                

Accounts payable

   $ 6,082     $ 4,488  

Accrued expenses

     5,558       3,583  

Accrued compensation

     2,244       2,611  

Accrued restructuring and other charges

     104       1,140  

Deferred revenue

     10,959       6,547  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     24,947       18,369  

Other liabilities

     2,055       163  
    


 


Total liabilities

     27,002       18,532  

Preferred stock:

                

Undesignated, $0.01 par value, 1,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2003 and 2002

     —         —    

Common stock:

                

$0.01 par value, 150,000 shares authorized; 39,050 and 38,427 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively

     391       385  

Additional paid-in capital

     641,415       638,694  

Unearned compensation

     —         (78 )

Accumulated deficit

     (558,518 )     (553,539 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     102       359  
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     83,390       85,821  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 110,392     $ 104,353  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

 

     Year ended December 31,

 
     2003

    2002

    2001

 

Revenue:

                        

Prepackaged medications

   $ 46,172     $ 49,298     $ 49,672  

Software and related services

     28,366       19,921       17,093  

Information services

     11,303       9,583       4,152  
    


 


 


Total revenue

     85,841       78,802       70,917  

Cost of revenue:

                        

Prepackaged medications

     36,303       40,044       41,532  

Software and related services

     14,050       14,806       20,213  

Information services

     4,816       4,081       2,338  

Restructuring and other charges

     —         —         2,201  
    


 


 


Total cost of revenue

     55,169       58,931       66,284  
    


 


 


Gross profit

     30,672       19,871       4,633  

Operating expenses:

                        

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     36,058       36,412       57,908  

Amortization of intangibles

     951       540       55,095  

Asset impairment charge

     —         —         354,984  

Restructuring and other charges

     —         600       6,435  

Write-off of acquired in-process research and development

     —         —         3,000  
    


 


 


Loss from operations

     (6,337 )     (17,681 )     (472,789 )

Interest income

     1,384       2,406       5,055  

Other income (expense), net

     (26 )     42       259  
    


 


 


Loss from operations before income taxes

     (4,979 )     (15,233 )     (467,475 )

Income tax benefit

     —         —         48,544  
    


 


 


Net loss

   $ (4,979 )   $ (15,233 )   $ (418,931 )
    


 


 


Net loss per share—basic and diluted:

   $ (0.13 )   $ (0.40 )   $ (11.07 )
    


 


 


Weighted-average shares outstanding used in computing basic and diluted net loss per share

     38,621       38,337       37,835  
    


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.

 

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ALLSCRIPTS HEALTHCARE SOLUTIONS, INC.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(In thousands)

 

    Preferred Stock

  Common Stock

 

Additional

Paid-In

Capital


   

Unearned

Compen-

sation


    Treasury Stock

   

Accumulated

Deficit


   

Accumulated

Other

Comprehensive

Income


   

Total


   

Comprehensive

Income (Loss)


 
    Shares

  Amount

  Shares

    Amount

      Shares

    Amount

         

Balance at December 31, 2000

  —     $ —     29,417     $ 294   $ 411,081     $ (1,097 )   34     $ (68 )   $ (119,375 )   $ 140     $ 290,975          
   
 

 

 

 


 


 

 


 


 


 


       

Issuance of 8,593 shares of common stock in connection with acquisitions and option conversions

            8,593       86     225,844