10-K 1 y06583e10vk.htm FORM 10-K FORM 10-K
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

þ ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2004

OR

o TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-14443

GARTNER, INC.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  04-3099750
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
     
P.O. Box 10212
56 Top Gallant Road
Stamford, CT

(Address of principal executive offices)
  06902-7747
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (203) 316-1111

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

     
    Name of Each Exchange
Title of Class   On Which Registered
Common Stock, Class A, $.0005 Par Value
  New York Stock Exchange
Common Stock, Class B, $.0005 Par Value
  New York Stock Exchange

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None.

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2) Yes þ No o

The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by persons other than those who may be deemed affiliates of the Registrant, as of June 30, 2004, was approximately $745.8 million. This calculation does not reflect a determination that persons are affiliates for any other purposes.

The number of shares outstanding of the Registrant’s capital stock as of February 28, 2005 was 89,502,496 shares of Common Stock, Class A and 22,612,954 shares of Common Stock, Class B.

 
 

 


GARTNER, INC.
2004 ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
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Consolidated Balance Sheets
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Consolidated Statements of Operations
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Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) and Comprehensive Income (Loss)
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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
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Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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 EX-10.15: EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 EX-10.16: EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
 EX-21.1: SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
 EX-23.1: CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 EX-31.1: CERTIFICATION
 EX-31.2: CERTIFICATION
 EX-32: CERTIFICATION

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PART I

ITEM 1. BUSINESS.

GENERAL

Gartner, Inc., founded in 1979, is a leading independent provider of research and analysis on information technology, computer hardware, software, communications and related technology industries (the “IT industry”). We provide comprehensive coverage of the IT industry to approximately 10,000 client organizations. We serve a global client base consisting primarily of chief information officers (“CIOs”) and other senior IT and business executives in corporations and government agencies. We also serve technology companies and the investment community.

The foundation for all Gartner products is our independent research on IT issues. The findings from this research can be delivered through several different media, depending on a client’s specific business needs, preferences and objectives:

•   Research – provides research content and advice for IT professionals, technology companies and the investment community in the form of reports and briefings, as well as peer networking services and membership programs designed specifically for CIOs and other senior executives.

•   Consulting – consists primarily of consulting, measurement engagements and strategic advisory services (paid one-day analyst engagements) (“SAS”), which provide assessments of cost, performance, efficiency and quality focused on the IT industry.

•   Events – consists of various symposia, conferences and exhibitions focused on the IT industry.

MARKET OVERVIEW

In today’s dynamic IT marketplace, vendors continually introduce new products with a wide variety of standards and shorter life cycles. The users of technology – almost all organizations – must keep abreast of these new developments, and make major financial commitments to new IT systems and products. To plan and purchase effectively, these users of technology need independent, objective, third-party research and consultative services. We believe that technology accounts for a significant portion of all capital spending. The intense scrutiny on technology spending ensures that our products and services remain necessary in the current economy because clients still need value-added, independent and objective research and analysis of the IT market.

We are a leading provider of independent and objective research and analysis of the IT industry, and a source of insight about technology acquisition and deployment. Our global research community provides provocative thought leadership. We employ more research analysts than any competitor. Our experienced consultants combine our objective, independent research, with a practical, sought-after business perspective focused on the IT industry. Our events are among the world’s largest of their kind; gathering highly qualified audiences of senior business executives, IT professionals, purchasers and vendors of IT products and services.

PRODUCTS AND SERVICES

Our principal products and services are Research, Consulting, and Events:

§   RESEARCH. Research on IT issues on a global scale is the fundamental building block for all Gartner services. Our research agenda is defined by clients’ needs, focusing on the critical issues, opportunities and challenges they face every day. Research content, presented in the form of reports, briefings, updates and related tools, is delivered directly to the client’s desktop. Our research analysts provide in-depth analysis on all aspects of technology and telecommunications including: hardware, software and systems, services, IT management, market data and forecasts, and vertical industry issues.

Executive Programs (EXP) are exclusive membership programs designed to help CIOs and other executives become more effective in their enterprises. An EXP membership leverages the knowledge and expertise of Gartner in ways that are specific to the CIOs needs, and offers members-only communities for peer-based collaboration. Members also receive advice and counsel from a personal relationship manager who understands their goals and can ensure the most effective level of support from Gartner. Our Best Practices Programs bring together senior business and IT leaders for exclusive events, multi-client research studies and ad hoc peer exchange forums. These programs allow clients to learn from the experiences of their peers and share best practices in order to solve common business problems, improve corporate performance and drive greater effectiveness. At December 31, 2004, our various Executive Programs had a membership of approximately 2,700 CIOs and other senior IT leaders.

§   CONSULTING. Our consulting staff provides customized project consulting on the delivery, deployment, and management of high-tech products and services in four focus areas: IT Management and Measurement, Sourcing, Federal Government, and Market and Business Strategies:

    IT Management and Measurement. Successful IT organizations must operate with maximum effectiveness and efficiency while

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    delivering services that address the business and process issues of their enterprise. Our consultants provide advice and support that leverages the intelligence of our research to address and solve the top issues of the IT organization.

    Sourcing. Virtually every major enterprise today is considering the issue of IT outsourcing, offshore resources and business process outsourcing. Our consultants provide advice and project management support across the four stages of the sourcing process: strategy, evaluation and selection of partners, contract development, and relationship management.
 
    Federal Government. We are highly experienced in developing IT solutions that meet the unique challenges faced by federal agencies as they attempt to serve the public’s needs. Budgeting, procurement and re-engineering are just some of the issues our consultants have addressed in the public sector arena.
 
    Market and Business Strategies. The intelligence we gather through market research, client interaction and analysis is unique in the marketplace. Our consultants leverage this intelligence to assist technology companies in identifying market demand, improving products and defining the competitive landscape.
 
•   EVENTS. Symposia and conferences give clients live access to insights developed from our research in a concentrated way. In 2004, Gartner events attracted nearly 31,000 participants. Gartner Symposium, offered each spring and fall in various international locations, is a large, strategic conference for senior IT and business professionals. Symposium is combined with ITxpo, an exhibition where the latest technology products and solutions are demonstrated. We also offer conferences on specialized topics such as: outsourcing, mobile wireless, customer relationship management, and application integration and business intelligence in many locations around the world.

Note 15 – Segment Information to the Consolidated Financial Statements within this Form 10-K includes financial information about our geographic areas and our three business segments: research, consulting and events.

COMPETITION

We believe that the principal competitive factors that differentiate us from our competitors are:

•   The high quality, independence and objectivity of our research and analysis;

•   Our multi-faceted expertise across the IT industry and its technologies, both legacy and emerging;

•   Our position as a research company with broad consulting capabilities;

•   Our position as a consulting firm with research analysts;

•   The timely delivery of information;

•   The ability to offer products that meet changing market needs at competitive prices; and

•   Our superior customer service.

We face competition from a significant number of independent providers of information products and services. We compete indirectly against consulting firms and other information providers, including electronic and print media companies. These indirect competitors could choose to compete directly with us in the future. Additionally, we face competition from our clients receiving information from free sources through the Internet. Limited barriers to entry exist in the markets in which we do business. As a result, new competitors may emerge and existing competitors may start to provide additional or complementary services. However, we believe the breadth and depth of our research assets position us well versus our competition. Increased competition may result in us losing market share, diminished value in our products and services, reduced pricing and increased sales and marketing expenditures.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY

Our success has resulted in part from proprietary methodologies, software, reusable knowledge capital and other intellectual property rights. We rely on a combination of copyright, patent, trademark, trade secret, confidentiality, non-compete and other contractual provisions to protect our intellectual property rights. We have policies related to confidentiality and ownership and to the use and protection of Gartner’s intellectual property, and we also enter into agreements with our employees as appropriate.

We recognize the value of our intellectual property in the marketplace and vigorously identify, create and protect it.

EMPLOYEES

As of December 31, 2004, we had 3,625 employees, of which 661 were located at our headquarters in Stamford, Connecticut; 1,649 were located at our other facilities in the United States; and 1,315 were located outside of the United States. Our employees may be subject to

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collective bargaining agreements at a company or industry level in those countries where this is part of the local labor law or practice. We have experienced no work stoppages and consider our relations with our employees to be favorable. In December 2004, we announced a restructuring plan that included a severance charge of $5.9 million as part of a workforce reduction as we continue to align our business resources with revenue expectations. Pursuant to that plan, during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004, we reduced our workforce by 40 employees, or approximately 1% of our total workforce as of December 31, 2004. We expect additional reductions to occur during the first quarter of Calendar 2005, which will result in an additional severance charge estimated at between $5.0 to $6.0 million.

AVAILABLE INFORMATION

Our Internet address is www.gartner.com and the investor relations section of our Web site is located at www.gartner.com/investors. We make available free of charge, on or through the investor relations section of our Web site, annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Also available at www.gartner.com/investors is information relating to our corporate governance. This includes (i) CEO & CFO Code of Ethics which applies to our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, controller and other financial managers, (ii) Principles of Ethical Conduct which applies to all employees, (iii) Governance Guidelines, the corporate governance principles that have been adopted by our Board and (iv) charters for each of the Board’s committees. This information is also available in print to any shareholder who requests it by writing to Investor Relations, Gartner, Inc., 56 Top Gallant Road, Stamford, CT 06902.

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES.

Our corporate headquarters is located in approximately 213,000 square feet of leased office space in three buildings located in Stamford, Connecticut, USA. These facilities accommodate research and analysis, marketing, sales, client support, production and corporate administration. The leases on these facilities expire in 2010. We have a significant presence in the United Kingdom with approximately 72,000 square feet of leased office space in two buildings located in Egham, UK, for which the leases expire in 2020 and 2025, respectively. We have an additional 36 domestic and 50 international locations that support our research and analysis, domestic and international sales efforts and other functions. As part of our continuing effort to adjust our office space as needs change, we announced plans to reduce our office space in San Jose, California by consolidating employees from two buildings into one building in the second or third quarter of Calendar 2005, which we estimate will result in a charge from $6.0 to $7.0 million. We believe that our existing facilities are adequate for our current needs and that additional space will be available as needed.

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

We are involved in legal proceedings and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. We believe the outcome of all current proceedings, claims and litigation will not have a material effect on our financial position or results of operations when resolved in a future period.

ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

We did not submit any matter to a vote of our stockholders during the fourth quarter of the year covered by this Annual Report.

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PART II

ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.

As of February 28, 2005, there were approximately 200 holders of record of our Class A Common Stock and approximately 3,029 holders of record of our Class B Common Stock. Our Class A and Class B Common Stock trade on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbols IT and ITB, respectively. The Class B Common Stock is identical in all respects to the Class A Common Stock, except that the Class B Common Stock is entitled to elect at least 80% of the members of our Board of Directors.

In February 2005, we announced that the Board of Directors approved the combination of our Class A and Class B Common Stock. The combination is subject to stockholder approval at our annual meeting to take place in the late spring or early summer of 2005.

The following table sets forth the high and low closing prices for our Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange for the periods indicated.

CLASS A COMMON STOCK

                                 
    2004     2003  
    High     Low     High     Low  
     
Quarter ended March 31
  $ 11.85     $ 11.00     $ 9.68     $ 6.76  
Quarter ended June 30
  $ 13.38     $ 11.70     $ 8.32     $ 6.45  
Quarter ended September 30
  $ 13.17     $ 11.25     $ 12.60     $ 7.50  
Quarter ended December 31
  $ 12.85     $ 11.43     $ 13.75     $ 11.12  

CLASS B COMMON STOCK

                                 
    2004     2003  
    High     Low     High     Low  
     
Quarter ended March 31
  $ 11.61     $ 10.80     $ 9.80     $ 6.83  
Quarter ended June 30
  $ 12.97     $ 11.52     $ 8.38     $ 6.85  
Quarter ended September 30
  $ 12.92     $ 11.17     $ 12.30     $ 7.48  
Quarter ended December 31
  $ 12.49     $ 11.33     $ 12.99     $ 10.70  

We did not purchase shares of our common stock for treasury during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004. However, see “Executive Summary of Operations and Financial Position” in Item 7 for a discussion of shares repurchased during the first three-quarters of Calendar 2004.

The equity compensation plan information set forth in Part III, Item 12 of this Form 10-K is hereby incorporated by reference into this Part II, Item 5.

DIVIDEND POLICY

We currently do not pay cash dividends on our Class A or Class B Common Stock. While subject to periodic review, the current policy of our Board of Directors is to retain all earnings primarily to provide funds for continued growth. Our Credit Agreement, dated August 12, 2004, contains a negative covenant, which may limit our ability to pay dividends. In addition, our Amended and Restated Security Holders Agreement with Silver Lake Partners, L.P. requires us to obtain Silver Lake’s consent prior to declaring or paying dividends.

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ITEM 6. SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA

We changed our fiscal year-end from September 30 to December 31, effective January 1, 2003. References to Transition 2002, unless otherwise indicated, refer to the three-month transitional period ended December 31, 2002. References to Fiscal 2002 and Fiscal 2001, unless otherwise indicated, are to the respective fiscal year period from October 1 through September 30. References to Calendar 2004, Calendar 2003, and Calendar 2002, unless otherwise indicated, are to the respective twelve-month period from January 1 through December 31. We have included unaudited Statement of Operations Data for Calendar 2002 for informational purposes. This data was derived from Fiscal 2002 information, adjusted by information from Transition 2002 and the first quarter of Fiscal 2002. All of the information was derived from our audited financial statements included herein or in submissions of our Form 10-K in prior years. The selected financial data should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and related notes.

                                                         
    Calendar Year   Transition     Fiscal Year Ended September 30,  
(In thousands, except per share data)   2004     2003     2002     2002     2002     2001     2000  
 
STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS DATA
                                                       
Revenues:
                                                       
Research
  $ 480,486     $ 466,907     $ 486,967     $ 120,038     $ 496,403     $ 535,114     $ 509,781  
Consulting
    259,419       258,628       276,059       58,098       273,692       276,292       216,667  
Events
    138,393       119,355       109,694       47,169       121,991       132,684       108,589  
Other
    15,523       13,556       14,873       4,509       15,088       18,794       27,414  
     
Total revenues
    893,821       858,446       887,593       229,814       907,174       962,884       862,451  
Operating income (loss)
    42,659       47,333       49,541       (12,886 )     96,183       42,043       84,131  
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    16,889       23,589       15,118       (14,418 )     48,423       (691 )     53,124  
Loss from discontinued operation
                                  (65,983 )     (27,578 )
Net income (loss)
  $ 16,889     $ 23,589     $ 15,118     $ (14,418 )   $ 48,423     $ (66,674 )   $ 25,546  
 
PER SHARE DATA
                                                       
Basic income (loss) per share:
                                                       
from continuing operations
  $ 0.14     $ 0.26     $ 0.18     $ (0.18 )   $ 0.58     $ (0.01 )   $ 0.61  
from discontinued operation
                                  (0.77 )     (0.31 )
     
 
  $ 0.14     $ 0.26     $ 0.18     $ (0.18 )   $ 0.58     $ (0.78 )   $ 0.30  
     
Diluted income (loss) per share:
                                                       
from continuing operations
  $ 0.13     $ 0.25     $ 0.18     $ (0.18 )   $ 0.46     $ (0.01 )   $ 0.59  
from discontinued operation
                                  (0.77 )     (0.28 )
     
 
  $ 0.13     $ 0.25     $ 0.18     $ (0.18 )   $ 0.46     $ (0.78 )   $ 0.31  
     
Weighted average shares outstanding
                                                       
Basic
    123,603       91,123       83,329       81,379       83,586       85,862       86,564  
Diluted
    126,326       92,579       85,040       81,379       130,882       85,862       97,889  
 
OTHER DATA
                                                       
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable equity securities
  $ 160,126     $ 229,962     $ 109,657     $ 109,657     $ 124,793     $ 40,378     $ 97,102  
Total assets
    861,194       918,732       808,909       808,909       814,003       835,148       972,361  
Long-term debt
    150,000             351,539       351,539       346,300       326,200       307,254  
Stockholders’ equity (deficit)
    130,048       374,790       (29,408 )     (29,408 )     (5,596 )     (34,998 )     74,820  
 

The following items impact the comparability of our data from continuing operations:

•   During the third quarter of Calendar 2004, we completed a tender offer in which we repurchased approximately 11.3 million shares of our Class A common stock and 5.5 million shares of our Class B common stock. Additionally, we also repurchased approximately 9.2 million Class A shares from Silver Lake Partners and certain of its affiliates. We borrowed $200.0 million in connection with these purchases. During Calendar 2003, our long-term debt was converted into equity.

•   Other charges, which included costs for severance, excess facilities, impairment of long-lived assets and exit from certain non-core product lines, on a pre-tax basis, of $35.8 million for Calendar 2004, $29.7 million for Calendar 2003, $49.4 million for Calendar 2002, $32.2 million for Transition 2002, $17.2 million for Fiscal 2002, $46.6 million for Fiscal 2001, and $0 for Fiscal 2000.

•   Pre-tax charges for the impairment of investments of $3.0 million for Calendar 2004, $0.9 million for Calendar 2003, $4.2 million for Calendar 2002, $1.7 million for Transition 2002, $2.5 million for Fiscal 2002, $30.4 million for Fiscal 2001, and $0 for Fiscal 2000.

•   Pre-tax goodwill impairment charges of $2.7 million for Calendar 2004. In the same year, $3.1 million of foreign currency charges related to the closing of certain operations in South America.

•   Gains (losses) on investments or assets and associated insurance claims, on a pre-tax basis, of $5.5 million for Calendar 2003, $0.5

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    million for Calendar 2002, $1.3 million for Fiscal 2002, $(0.6) million for Fiscal 2001, and $29.6 million for Fiscal 2000.

•   A tax benefit of $14.5 million for Fiscal 2001 due to the utilization of foreign tax credits.

•   Calendar 2003, Fiscal 2002, and Fiscal 2001 have been adjusted to reflect the impact of $0.1 million, $0.1 million, and $0.5 million, respectively, of additional pension expense, net. The effect of the adjustments on each of the aforementioned previously reported annual financial statements was not material. See Note 3 – Correction of SFAS 87 Accounting Treatment in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

In addition to historical information, this Annual Report contains forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are any statements other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding our expectations, beliefs, hopes, intentions or strategies regarding the future. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “should,” “could,” “believe,” ‘plan,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” or other words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those discussed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to, those discussed in “Factors That May Affect Future Results” below. Readers should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management’s opinion only as of the date on which they were made. Except as required by law, we disclaim any obligation to review or update these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances as they occur. Readers should review carefully any risk factors described in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

OVERVIEW

With the convergence of IT and business, technology has become increasingly more important – not just to technology professionals, but also to business executives. We are an independent and objective research and advisory firm that helps IT and business executives use technology to build, guide and grow their enterprises.

We employ a diversified business model that leverages the breadth and depth of our research intellectual capital while enabling us to maintain and grow our market-leading position and brand franchise. Our strategy is to align our resources and our infrastructure to leverage that intellectual capital into additional revenue streams through effective packaging, campaigning and cross-selling of our products and services. Our diversified business model provides multiple entry points and synergies that facilitate increased client spending on our research, consulting and events. A key strategy is to increase business volume with our most valuable clients, identifying relationships with the greatest sales potential and expanding those relationships by offering strategically relevant research and analysis.

We intend to maintain a balance between (1) pursuing opportunities and applying resources with a strict focus on growing our three core businesses and (2) generating profitability through a streamlined cost structure.

We have three business segments: research, consulting and events.

•   Research provides research content and advice for IT professionals, technology companies and the investment community in the form of reports and briefings, as well as peer networking services and membership programs designed specifically for CIOs and other senior executives.

•   Consulting consists primarily of consulting, measurement engagements and strategic advisory services (paid one-day analyst engagements) (“SAS”), which provide assessments of cost, performance, efficiency and quality focused on the IT industry.

•   Events consists of various symposia, conferences and exhibitions focused on the IT industry.

We believe the following business measurements are important performance indicators for our business segments:

     
Business Segment   BUSINESS MEASUREMENTS
 
Research
  Contract value represents the value attributable to all of our subscription-related research products that recognize revenue on a ratable basis. Contract value is calculated as the annualized value of all subscription research contracts in effect at a specific point in time, without regard to the duration of the contract.
  Client retention rate represents a measure of client satisfaction and renewed business relationships at a specific point in time. Client retention is calculated on a percentage basis by dividing our current clients, who were also clients a year ago, by all clients from a year ago.

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Business Segment   BUSINESS MEASUREMENTS
  Wallet retention rate represents a measure of the amount of contract value we have retained with clients over a twelve-month period. Wallet retention is calculated on a percentage basis by dividing the contract value of clients, who were clients one year earlier, by the total contract value from a year earlier. When wallet retention exceeds client retention, it is an indication of retention of higher-spending clients, or increased spending by retained clients, or both.
  Number of executive program members represents the number of paid participants in executive programs.
 
   
 
Consulting
  Consulting backlog represents future revenue to be derived from in-process consulting, measurement and strategic advisory services engagements.
  Utilization rates represent a measure of productivity of our consultants. Utilization rates are calculated for billable headcount on a percentage basis by dividing total hours billed by total hours available to bill.
  Billing Rate represents earned billable revenue divided by total billable hours.
 
   
 
Events
  Number of events represents the total number of hosted events completed during the period.
  Number of attendees represents the total number of people who attended events during the period.

ANNOUNCED ACQUISITION OF META GROUP, INC.

On December 27, 2004, we announced an agreement to acquire META Group, Inc. (“META”) in an all-cash transaction for $10.00 per share, or approximately $162 million, excluding transaction costs. META is a publicly owned, premier information technology and research firm based in Stamford, Connecticut with 715 employees. In 2004, META generated $141.5 million in revenue from 52 worldwide locations and had $90.8 million of assets at December 31, 2004. META trades on the NASDAQ National Market under the symbol “METG.” The Boards of Directors of both companies have approved the transaction, and on January 31, 2005, we announced that notice had been received from the Federal Trade Commission of early termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act. META filed its definitive proxy statement with the SEC on February 17, 2005 and is scheduled to hold a special meeting of stockholders to approve the transaction on March 23, 2005. Closing of the transaction, which is subject to customary closing conditions, including approval by META’s stockholders, is expected to be effective April 1, 2005.

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL POSITION

During Calendar 2004, we have continued to focus on stabilizing and then growing revenue in our core Research business. This continued focus began to yield the desired outcome during the latter half of Calendar 2003. We ended the latter half of Calendar 2003 with two consecutive quarters of sequential increases in contract value after seven consecutive quarters of sequentially decreasing contract value. Contract value increased sequentially again in the first quarter of Calendar 2004, decreased slightly during the second quarter of Calendar 2004, and increased sequentially again in both the third and fourth quarters of Calendar 2004. At December 31, 2004, contract value was $509.2 million, up 6% from the $482.2 million at December 31, 2003, with roughly half of the increase due to the effects of foreign currency. The $509.2 million contract value represents our highest contract value since the first quarter of Calendar 2002. Our Research client retention rate at December 31, 2004 increased to 80% from 78% at the prior year-end, while wallet retention increased to 95% from 89% over the same period.

Consulting revenue for Calendar 2004 was flat when compared to Calendar 2003, despite the impact of the realignment in which we reduced headcount when we exited certain practices and geographies. Excluding the effects of foreign currency exchange rates, revenues would have decreased approximately 4% in Calendar 2004 compared to Calendar 2003. Our Consulting business ended Calendar 2004 with the continuation of the positive trend that began in Calendar 2003, when we ended that year with two consecutive quarters of sequential increases in backlog after five consecutive quarters of sequential decreases. Due to the realignment, consulting backlog decreased to $91.7 million at March 31, 2004, but quickly increased to $97.7 million at June 30, 2004 and $103.4 million at September 30, 2004, as business ramped up in our areas of focus. We ended the year with a backlog of $111.8 million, a $12.1 million increase over December 31, 2003. The realignment has also had a positive impact on sub-optimal utilization rates and our lack of scale in some regions. During Calendar 2004, our average consultant utilization rates increased to approximately 63% as compared to 54% in the prior year, while billable headcount declined to 493 at December 31, 2004, compared to 526 at December 31, 2003.

Our Events business continues to deliver strong results. Our emphasis on managing the Events portfolio to retain our long-time successful events and introduce promising new events has resulted in substantially improved overall revenue performance, with Calendar 2004 revenue up 16% over the prior year, as well as same event revenue, up 19% over the prior year. We achieved these results while the number of events declined, with 56 held during Calendar 2004 as compared to 57 held in Calendar 2003.

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During Calendar 2004, we repurchased a significant number of shares of our Class A and Class B Common Stock. During the first half of Calendar 2004, we repurchased 413,225 shares of our Class A Common Stock and 114,600 shares of our Class B Common Stock at an aggregate cost of $6.1 million under our Stock Repurchase Program. During the third quarter of 2004, we completed a “Dutch Auction Tender Offer” in which we repurchased 11,339,019 shares of our Class A Common Stock and 5,505,489 shares of our Class B Common Stock at a purchase price of $13.30 and $12.50 per share, respectively. Additionally, we also repurchased 9,228,938 shares of our Class A Common Stock from Silver Lake Partners and certain of its affiliates (“Silver Lake”) at a purchase price of $13.30 per share. The total cost of these purchases was $346.2 million, including transaction costs of $3.8 million. In conjunction with the tender offer, our Board of Directors terminated the Stock Repurchase Program in June 2004.

In connection with the tender offer, in the third quarter of Calendar 2004, we borrowed $200.0 million under a five-year term loan facility, of which $10.0 million was repaid in the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004. We also obtained a $100.0 million, five-year revolving credit facility, of which $59.2 million was available at December 31, 2004. Subsequent to December 31, 2004, we entered into an amendment to our Credit Agreement covenant requirements which resulted in additional borrowing capacity under the revolving credit facility. As a result, the amended borrowing availability under the revolving credit facility would have been $96.5 million at December 31, 2004.

At December 31, 2004, we had a cash balance of $160.1 million compared to $230.0 million at December 31, 2003. In order to fund the purchase of META, we anticipate that we will use a combination of cash and our amended five-year revolving credit facility. In connection with funding the META transaction, the Company anticipates repatriating $52.0 million in cash earnings from its non-US subsidiaries in early 2005.

In February 2005, our Board of Directors approved the elimination of our classified Board structure. Additionally, as previously announced, the Board of Directors has approved the combination of our Class A and Class B Common Stock. Both of these items are subject to stockholder approval at our annual meeting of stockholders to take place in the late spring or early summer of 2005.

During the fourth quarter of Calendar 2003, we made a significant change to our capital structure. Our 6% convertible notes were converted into Class A Common Stock. This eliminated all of our outstanding debt at that time and the related interest expense.

FLUCTUATIONS IN QUARTERLY OPERATING RESULTS

Our quarterly and annual revenue, operating income, and cash flow fluctuate as a result of many factors, including: the timing of Symposia, our flagship event that normally occurs during the fourth calendar quarter, and other events; the amount of new business generated; the mix of domestic and international business; changes in market demand for our products and services; changes in foreign currency rates; the timing of the development, introduction and marketing of new products and services; and competition in the industry. The potential fluctuations in our operating income could cause period-to-period comparisons of operating results not to be meaningful and could provide an unreliable indication of future operating results.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

The preparation of financial statements requires the application of appropriate accounting policies. Our significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Management considers the policies discussed below to be critical to an understanding of our financial statements because their application requires complex and subjective judgments and estimates. Specific risks for these critical accounting policies are described below.

Revenue recognition – We recognize revenue in accordance with SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements (“SAB 101”), and SAB No. 104, Revenue Recognition (“SAB 104”). Revenue by significant source is accounted for as follows:

  •   Research revenues are derived from subscription contracts for research products. Revenues from research products are deferred and recognized ratably over the applicable contract term;
 
  •   Consulting revenues are based primarily on fixed fees or time and materials for discrete projects. Revenues for such projects are recognized as work is delivered and/or services are provided and are evaluated on a contract by contract basis;
 
  •   Events revenues are deferred and recognized upon the completion of the related symposium, conference or exhibition; and
 
  •   Other revenues, principally software licensing fees, are recognized when a signed non-cancelable software license exists, delivery has occurred, collection is probable, and the fees are fixed or determinable. Revenue from software maintenance is deferred and recognized ratably over the term of the maintenance agreement, which is typically twelve months.
 
  •   The majority of research contracts are billable upon signing, absent special terms granted on a limited basis from time to time. All research contracts are non-cancelable and non-refundable, except for government contracts that have a 30-day cancellation clause, but have not produced material cancellations to date. It is our policy to record the entire amount of the contract that is billable as a fee receivable at the time the contract is signed with a corresponding amount as deferred revenue, since the contract represents a legally enforceable claim. For those government contracts that permit termination, we bill the client the full amount billable under the contract but only record a receivable equal to the earned portion of the contract. In addition, we only record deferred revenue on these government contracts when cash is received. Deferred revenues attributable to government contracts were $40.9 million and $38.6 million at December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. In addition, at December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, we had not recognized uncollected receivables or deferred revenues, relating to government contracts that permit termination, of $4.2 and $6.6 million, respectively.

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Uncollectible fees receivable – Provisions for bad debts are recognized as incurred. The measurement of likely and probable losses and the allowance for uncollectible fees receivable is based on historical loss experience, aging of outstanding receivables, an assessment of current economic conditions and the financial health of specific clients. This evaluation is inherently judgmental and requires material estimates. These valuation reserves are periodically re-evaluated and adjusted as more information about the ultimate collectibility of fees receivable becomes available. Circumstances that could cause our valuation reserves to increase include changes in our clients’ liquidity and credit quality, other factors negatively impacting our clients’ ability to pay their obligations as they come due, and the effectiveness of our collection efforts. The following table provides our total fees receivable, along with the related allowance for losses (in thousands):

                 
    December 31,
    2004     2003  
     
Total fees receivable
  $ 266,139     $ 275,122  
Allowance for losses
    (8,450 )     (9,000 )
     
Fees receivable, net
  $ 257,689     $ 266,122  
     

Impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets – The evaluation of goodwill is performed in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, - “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” (”SFAS 142”). Among other requirements, this standard eliminated goodwill amortization upon adoption and requires ongoing annual assessments of goodwill impairment. The evaluation of other intangible assets is performed on a periodic basis. These assessments require management to estimate the fair values of our reporting units based on estimates of future business operations and market and economic conditions in developing long-term forecasts. If we determine that the fair value of any reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, we must recognize an impairment charge, for the associated goodwill of that reporting unit, to earnings in our financial statements. Goodwill is evaluated for impairment at least annually, or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Factors we consider important that could trigger a review for impairment include the following:

  •   Significant under-performance relative to historical or projected future operating results;
 
  •   Significant changes in the manner of our use of acquired assets or the strategy for our overall business;
 
  •   Significant negative industry or economic trends;
 
  •   Significant decline in our stock price for a sustained period; and
 
  •   Our market capitalization relative to net book value.

Due to the numerous variables associated with our judgments and assumptions relating to the valuation of the reporting units and the effects of changes in circumstances affecting these valuations, both the precision and reliability of the resulting estimates are subject to uncertainty, and as additional information becomes known, we may change our estimates. During 2004, we recorded an impairment charge of $0.7 million in the first quarter relating to goodwill associated with certain operations in South America that were closed, and in the fourth quarter we recorded a goodwill impairment charge of $2.0 million related to the exit from certain non-core product lines.

Accounting for income taxes – As we prepare our consolidated financial statements, we estimate our income taxes in each of the jurisdictions where we operate. This process involves estimating our current tax expense together with assessing temporary differences resulting from differing treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included within our consolidated balance sheets. We record a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets when future realization is in question. We consider the availability of loss carryforwards, existing deferred tax liabilities, future taxable income and ongoing prudent and feasible tax planning strategies in assessing the need for the valuation allowance. In the event we determine that we would be able to realize our deferred tax assets in the future in excess of our net recorded amount, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would increase income in the period such determination was made. Likewise, should we determine that we would not be able to realize all or part of our net deferred tax asset in the future, an adjustment to the deferred tax asset would be charged against income in the period such determination was made.

Contingencies and other loss reserves and accruals – We record accruals for severance costs, lease costs associated with excess facilities, contract terminations and asset impairments as a result of actions we undertake to streamline our organization, reposition certain businesses and reduce ongoing costs. Estimates of costs to be incurred to complete these actions, such as future lease payments, sublease income, the fair value of assets, and severance and related benefits, are based on assumptions at the time the actions are initiated. To the extent actual costs differ from those estimates, reserve levels may need to be adjusted. In addition, these actions may be revised due to changes in business conditions that we did not foresee at the time such plans were approved. During the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004, we revised our previous estimates for costs and losses associated with excess facilities due to declines in market rates for expected sublease income and revised expected periods of sublease. As a result of these revised estimates, we recorded a charge for excess facilities of $2.3 million, which was included in Other charges along with severance, impairment, and other costs. Additionally, we record accruals for estimated incentive compensation costs during each year. Amounts accrued at the end of each reporting period are based on our estimates and may require adjustment as the ultimate amount paid for these incentives are sometimes not known until after year end.

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Impairment of investment securities – A charge to earnings is made when a market decline below cost is other than temporary. Management regularly reviews each investment security for impairment based on criteria that include: the length of time and the extent to which market value has been less than cost, the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer, the valuation of comparable companies and our intent and ability to retain the investment for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value. Future adverse changes in market conditions or poor operating results of underlying investments could result in losses or an inability to recover the carrying value of the investments that may not be reflected in an investment’s current carrying value, thereby possibly requiring an impairment charge in the future. We own equity securities through two limited partnerships, SI Venture Associates (“SI I”) and SI Venture Fund II (“SI II”), which are venture capital funds engaged in making investments in early to mid-stage IT-based or Internet-enabled companies. At December 31, 2004, we owned 100% of SI I and 22% of SI II. In the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004, we made the decision to liquidate SI I and to sell our interest in SI II. In addition, in the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004, we recorded a charge of $1.5 million related to the liquidation of SI I, which included $0.8 million for the write-down of the investment and $0.7 million in related shutdown charges. No charges were recorded on SI II in the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004 related to the planned sale since the carrying value of the investment approximates its net realizable value. In the third quarter of Calendar 2004, we recorded a non-cash charge of $2.2 million related to the transfer of our investment in TruSecure to SI II, as well as a decrease in our ownership percentage in SI II of seven hundred basis points. As a result of this transfer and the decrease in ownership, we were relieved of all future capital calls, which had totaled $4.0 million.

Total investments in equity securities were $7.0 million at December 31, 2004 and $10.9 million at December 31, 2003 (see Note 5 – Investments in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements).

CHANGE IN FISCAL YEAR

On October 30, 2002, we announced that our Board of Directors had approved a change of our fiscal year-end from September 30 to December 31, effective January 1, 2003. This change resulted in a three-month transitional period ending December 31, 2002. References to Transition 2002, unless otherwise indicated, refer to the three-month transitional period ended December 31, 2002. References to Fiscal 2002 and Fiscal 2001, unless otherwise indicated, are to the respective fiscal year period from October 1 through September 30. References to Calendar 2004, Calendar 2003, and Calendar 2002, unless otherwise indicated, are to the respective twelve-month period from January 1 through December 31.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

CALENDAR 2004 VERSUS CALENDAR 2003

Total revenues increased 4% to $893.8 million during Calendar 2004 from $858.4 million during Calendar 2003.

•   Research revenues increased 3% in Calendar 2004 to $480.5 million, compared to $466.9 million in Calendar 2003, and comprised approximately 54% of total revenues in both Calendar 2004 and Calendar 2003.

•   Consulting revenues in Calendar 2004 of $259.4 were up slightly compared to the $258.6 in Calendar 2003, and comprised approximately 29% and 30% of total revenues in Calendar 2004 and Calendar 2003, respectively.

•   Events revenues were $138.4 million in Calendar 2004, an increase of 16% from the $119.4 million in Calendar 2003, and comprised approximately 15% of total revenues in Calendar 2004 versus 14% in Calendar 2003.

•   Other revenues, consisting principally of software licensing and maintenance fees, increased 15% to $15.5 million in Calendar 2004 from $13.6 million in Calendar 2003.

The effects of foreign currency translation had approximately a 3% positive effect on total revenues for Calendar 2004 compared to Calendar 2003. Excluding the positive effects of foreign currency translation, revenues would have increased approximately 1%. See the Segment Results section below for a further discussion of segment revenues.

Revenues increased in all regions. Revenues from sales to United States and Canadian clients increased 4% to $559.4 million in Calendar 2004 from $535.7 million in Calendar 2003. Revenues from sales to clients in Europe, the Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”) increased 4% to $263.0 million in Calendar 2004 from $252.3 million in Calendar 2003. Revenues from sales to clients in other international regions increased 1% to $71.4 million in Calendar 2004 from $70.5 million in Calendar 2003.

Cost of services and product development increased 6% during Calendar 2004 to $434.5 million from $410.7 million during Calendar 2003. Excluding the effects of foreign currency translation, cost of services and product development would have increased by 2%, primarily due to increased investment in our core Research business. Growth in our Executive Programs and Events businesses also contributed to higher costs in Calendar 2004. As a percentage of sales, cost of services and product development increased to 48.6% from 47.8% in the prior year period. Cost of services and product development in Calendar 2004 benefited from the reversal of $3.5 million of prior years’ incentive compensation.

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Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 5%, to $349.8 million during Calendar 2004 from $333.4 million during Calendar 2003. SG&A would have increased by approximately 2% excluding the negative effects of foreign currency translation. As a percentage of sales, SG&A expense increased slightly in Calendar 2004, to 39.1% of sales from 38.8% in Calendar 2003. SG&A expenses benefited during Calendar 2004 from the reversal of $3.3 million of prior years’ incentive compensation, as well as a reduction in the allowance for doubtful accounts of $3.7 million due to increased collections and a decline in bad debt write-offs as a percentage of sales.

Depreciation expense for Calendar 2004 decreased 23% to $27.7 million, compared to $36.0 million for Calendar 2003. The decrease was due to a reduction in capital spending during Calendar 2004, Calendar 2003 and Calendar 2002 relative to the capital spending during Fiscal 2001 and 2000, which led to a decrease in depreciation expense.

Amortization of intangibles decreased 46% when comparing Calendar 2004 to Calendar 2003 due to certain intangible assets having been fully amortized since the third quarter of Calendar 2003.

Goodwill impairments were $2.7 million in Calendar 2004 compared to $0 in Calendar 2003, reflecting the write-off of goodwill related to the closing of certain operations in Latin America and other non-core product lines.

Other charges during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004 were $11.9 million, of which $5.9 million was for severance and benefits related to a workforce reduction of 40 employees. We expect additional workforce reductions to occur during the first quarter of Calendar 2005 which will result in an additional severance and benefits charge estimated at between $5.0 million and $6.0 million. Other charges of $4.3 million during the third quarter of Calendar 2004 primarily included severance costs associated with the departure of our President and our former CEO of $3.1 million and $0.8 million, respectively. Other charges of $9.1 million during the second quarter of Calendar 2004 included $3.8 million of severance costs associated with the departure of our former CEO, as well as $5.3 million of costs associated with the termination of 30 employees. During the first quarter of Calendar 2004, other charges of $10.5 million were primarily associated with a realignment of our workforce. This workforce realignment was a continuation of the action plan initiated during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2003 and resulted in the termination of 132 employees, or approximately 4% of our workforce, bringing the total terminations associated with the action plan to 262 employees. We expect payments associated with the workforce reduction to be substantially completed by the end of the second quarter of Calendar 2005. We are funding these costs out of existing cash.

For all of Calendar 2004, we recorded total charges of $29.7 million related to the realignment of our workforce, including costs of $7.7 million related to the departure of our President and our former CEO. The realignment resulted in the termination of 203 employees for the full year. The annualized savings from the termination of these employees would be approximately $23.3 million. However, we plan to reinvest a significant portion of these savings into improving our products, processes, and infrastructure to help drive future growth.

Additionally, during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004, we revised our estimates of previously recorded costs and losses associated with excess facilities and recorded $2.3 million of additional provisions. The revised estimate was due to a decline in market lease rates for expected subleases, as well as a reduction in estimated periods of subleases. We also recorded a charge of $1.9 million in the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004 related to the abandonment of certain internal systems, and $1.8 million for charges related to the exit from certain international and other non-core operations. As part of our continuing effort to adjust our office space as needs change, we have announced plans to reduce our office space in San Jose, California by consolidating employees from two buildings into one building in the second or third quarter of Calendar 2005, which we estimate will result in a charge ranging from $6.0 to $7.0 million.

In the first quarter of Calendar 2005, we plan to restructure certain international operations, which we estimate will result in a charge ranging from $4.0 million to $5.0 million.

Other charges of $29.7 million during Calendar 2003 were for costs for employee severance and benefits associated with workforce reductions initiated under two separate actions, $5.4 million during the first quarter of Calendar 2003 and $14.6 million during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2003. Additionally, during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2003, we revised our estimates of previously recorded costs and losses associated with excess facilities and recorded $9.7 million of additional provisions. The revised estimate was due to a decline in market lease rates for expected subleases, as well as a reduction in estimated periods of subleases. The workforce reduction that occurred during the first quarter of Calendar 2003 was a continuation of the action taken in Transition 2002, which resulted in the termination of 92 employees, or approximately 2% of our workforce. The purpose of this reduction was to reduce costs in underperforming segments. The workforce reduction that occurred during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2003 resulted in the termination of 130 employees, or approximately 3% of our workforce. The purpose of this workforce reduction was part of an effort to streamline operations, strengthen key consulting practices, and align our organizational structure to focus on client needs.

Gain (loss) on investments, net during Calendar 2004 was a loss of $3.0 million. In the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004, we recorded a charge of $0.8 million related to the liquidation of SI I. In addition, we recorded an additional charge of $0.7 million in related liquidation costs, which is recorded in Other charges. In the third quarter of Calendar 2004, we recorded a charge of $2.2 million for the transfer of our investment in TruSecure to SI II, as well as a decrease in our ownership percentage in SI II of seven hundred basis points. As a result of this transfer and the decrease in ownership, we were relieved of all future capital calls, which had totaled $4.0 million. See Note 5 – Investments in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

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Gain (loss) on investments, net of $4.7 million during Calendar 2003 includes a $5.5 million insurance recovery received during Calendar 2003 associated with previously incurred losses arising from the sale of a business. Gain (loss) on investments, net during Calendar 2003 also includes an impairment loss of $0.9 million associated with a minority-owned investment not publicly traded. We evaluated the investment for impairment because of the investee’s recapitalization due to its lack of capital resources to redeem its mandatorily redeemable equity, which led us to write the investment down to our estimate of fair value.

The conversion of our outstanding convertible debt to equity during the fourth quarter of 2003 decreased our interest expense. However, due to the new credit agreement signed in the third quarter of 2004, interest expense will increase in the future.

Other (expense), net for Calendar 2004 of $3.9 million includes the non-cash write-off of $3.1 million of accumulated foreign currency translation adjustments associated with certain of our operations in South America that we have closed. As a result of this decision we were required to reclassify these currency adjustments that have been accumulated within equity to earnings, in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 52 “Foreign Currency Translation.” Other income, net for Calendar 2003 of $0.5 million consists primarily of net foreign exchange gains.

Provision for income taxes was 51.0% and 33.4% of income before income taxes for Calendar 2004 and 2003, respectively. The increase in the effective tax rate for Calendar 2004, as compared to that of Calendar 2003, reflects the impact of a charge for planned repatriation of foreign earnings in Calendar 2005 at a one-time favorable tax rate pursuant to the Jobs Creation Act of 2004. It also reflects the impact of certain non-deductible book charges for workforce reductions, excess facilities, asset impairments, and losses on capital investments. These additional charges are partially offset by the release of valuation allowance on foreign tax credits. Excluding these other charges, the effective tax rate would have been 32.7% in Calendar 2004, as compared to 33% in Calendar 2003.

SEGMENT RESULTS

We evaluate reportable segment performance and allocate resources based on gross contribution margin. Gross contribution is defined as operating income excluding certain selling, general and administrative expenses, depreciation, amortization of intangibles, goodwill impairments, and other charges. Gross contribution margin is defined as gross contribution as a percentage of revenues.

Research

Research revenues increased 3% when comparing Calendar 2004 and Calendar 2003, but excluding the favorable effects of foreign currency exchange rates, revenue was flat.

Research gross contribution of $292.7 million for Calendar 2004 decreased slightly from the $292.9 million for Calendar 2003, while gross contribution margin for Calendar 2004 decreased to 61% from 63% in the prior year. The decrease in the gross contribution margin in Calendar 2004 was primarily due to increased revenues from our executive programs, which have lower margins than our core subscription products, as well as continued investment in our people, products, and processes required to provide Research growth.

Research contract value, an indicator of future research revenue, was $509.2 million at December 31, 2004, an increase of 6% from $482.2 million at December 31, 2003, with roughly half of the increase due to the effects of foreign currency. The research contract value of $509.2 million at December 31, 2004 represents our highest reported contract value since the first quarter of Calendar 2002. During this period, we have been focused on stabilizing and then growing revenue in our core Research business. This continued focus began to yield the desired outcome during the latter half of Calendar 2003. We ended the latter half of 2003 with two consecutive quarters of sequential increases in contract value after seven consecutive quarters of sequentially decreasing contract value. Contract value increased sequentially again in the first quarter of Calendar 2004, decreased slightly during the second quarter of Calendar 2004, and increased sequentially again in both the third and fourth quarters of Calendar 2004.

At December 31, 2004, our client retention rates increased 2 percentage points to 80% as compared to the same measure at December 31, 2003. Wallet retention increased 6 percentage points during Calendar 2004 to 95%. While wallet retention rates held steady or climbed over the four quarters of Calendar 2004, client retention dipped slightly in the first quarter and then climbed for the remainder of the year. Our Executive Program membership was 2,708 at December 31, 2004, up 16% from 2,332 at December 31, 2003, which is attributed to new business growth in North America and EMEA, as well as improved renewal rates.

Consulting

Consulting revenues of $259.4 for Calendar 2004 were up slightly when compared to the $258.6 million in Calendar 2003. Excluding the effects of foreign currency exchange rates, revenues would have decreased approximately 4% in Calendar 2004 compared to Calendar 2003. Adjusted for currency effects, Consulting revenue decreased compared to the prior year as a result of our realignment of our business to exit certain less profitable consulting practices and geographies.

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Consulting gross contribution of $92.7 million for Calendar 2004 increased 7% from the $86.8 million for Calendar 2003, while gross contribution margin for Calendar 2004 increased to 36% from 34% in the prior year. The increase in the gross contribution margin was primarily attributable to higher consultant utilization rates, which were approximately 63% during Calendar 2004 as compared to approximately 54% during Calendar 2003, as the effects of the realignment were realized, and the reduction in our billable headcount to 493 at December 31, 2004 as compared to 526 at December 31, 2003, a 6% decrease. Our billable rate was $327.00 per hour in Calendar 2004, a 7% increase from the $306.00 rate in Calendar 2003, which is due to more efficient use of staff globally and a higher billable rate in EMEA due to the effects of foreign exchange.

Consulting backlog increased 12% to $111.8 million at December 31, 2004, compared to $99.7 million at December 31, 2003. Our Consulting business ended Calendar 2004 with the continuation of the positive trend that began in Calendar 2003, when we ended that year with two consecutive quarters of sequential increases in backlog after five consecutive quarters of sequential decreases. Due to the realignment in which we exited certain practices and geographies, consulting backlog decreased to $91.7 million at March 31, 2004, but increased to $97.7 million at June 30, 2004 and $103.4 million at September 30, 2004, as business ramped up in our areas of focus.

Events

Events revenues increased 16% to $138.4 million for Calendar 2004, compared to $119.4 million for Calendar 2003. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates had approximately a 2% favorable impact on revenues when comparing Calendar 2004 to Calendar 2003. Revenues have increased despite having one less event during Calendar 2004 as compared to Calendar 2003, with 56 and 57 events, respectively. Revenue for Calendar 2004 increased due to higher attendance and higher average exhibitor revenue, resulting in higher average revenue per event in our recurring events. Attendance at Events increased to 30,999 in Calendar 2004 from 27,547 in Calendar 2003, a 12.5% increase, which is attributed to the popularity of the topics offerred.

Gross contribution of $69.5 million for Calendar 2004 was 24% higher than the $56.0 million recorded in Calendar 2003. As a percentage of revenues, gross contribution increased to 50% during Calendar 2004 from 47% during Calendar 2003. The increase in gross contribution margin was due to the mix of events as well as lower personnel and marketing costs. Also, during 2003, we invested more in marketing and promoting our events to maintain our attendance levels during a weak economy, especially in the technology sector.

CALENDAR 2003 VERSUS CALENDAR 2002

Total revenues decreased 3% to $858.4 million during Calendar 2003 from $887.6 million during Calendar 2002.

•   Research revenues decreased 4% in Calendar 2003 to $466.9 million, compared to $487.0 million in Calendar 2002, and comprised approximately 54% and 55% of total revenues in Calendar 2003 and Calendar 2002, respectively.

•   Consulting revenues decreased 6% to $258.6 million in Calendar 2003, compared to $276.1 million in Calendar 2002, and comprised approximately 30% and 31% of total revenues in Calendar 2003 and Calendar 2002, respectively.

•   Events revenues were $119.4 million in Calendar 2003, an increase of 9% from the $109.7 million in Calendar 2002, and comprised approximately 14% of total revenues in Calendar 2003 versus 12% in Calendar 2002.

•   Other revenues, consisting principally of software licensing and maintenance fees, decreased 9% to $13.6 million in Calendar 2003 from $14.9 million in Calendar 2002.

While revenues declined in the United States and Canada region, they increased in our EMEA and the Other International regions. Revenues from sales to United States and Canadian clients decreased 7% to $535.7 million in Calendar 2003 from $576.5 million in Calendar 2002. Revenues from sales to clients in the EMEA region increased 5% to $252.3 million in Calendar 2003 from $241.3 million in Calendar 2002. Revenues from sales to clients in Other International regions increased 1% to $70.5 million in Calendar 2003 from $69.8 million in Calendar 2002.

The decrease in our total revenues was a result of a decline in demand throughout the entire technology sector and the overall weakness in the economy, partially offset by the positive effects of foreign currency exchange rates. Excluding the effects of foreign currency translation, revenues would have decreased approximately 8%. See Segment Analysis section below for a further discussion of segment revenues.

Cost of services and product development increased 4% during Calendar 2003 to $410.7 million from $396.5 million during Calendar 2002. Excluding the effects of foreign currency translation, cost of services and product development would have decreased by 1%. As a percentage of sales, cost of services and product development increased to 47.8% from 44.7% due primarily to investments in Gartner EXP, membership programs, product development and costs associated with customer intelligence, higher conference related expenses and lower utilization rates for our consulting practice.

Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 4%, to $333.4 million during Calendar 2003 from $346.5 million during Calendar 2002. SG&A would have decreased by approximately 7% had it not been for the negative effect of foreign currency translation. The

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decrease in SG&A was primarily the result of lower sales commissions and our continued focus on streamlining our support organizations and restructuring efforts.

Depreciation expense for Calendar 2003 decreased 18% to $36.0 million, compared to $43.7 million for Calendar 2002. The decrease was due to a reduction in capital spending during Calendar 2002 and Calendar 2003 relative to the capital spending during Fiscal 2000 and 2001, which led to a decrease in depreciation expense. In addition, costs capitalized during Fiscal 2000 associated with the initial launch of the gartner.com Web site in January 2001 have been fully depreciated as of the beginning of Calendar 2003.

Amortization of intangibles decreased 34% when comparing Calendar 2003 to Calendar 2002 due to certain intangible assets having been fully amortized over the past year.

Other charges of $29.7 million during Calendar 2003 were for costs for employee severance and benefits associated with workforce reductions initiated under two separate actions, $5.4 million during the first quarter of Calendar 2003 and $14.6 million during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2003. Additionally, during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2003, we revised our estimates of previously recorded costs and losses associated with excess facilities and recorded $9.7 million of additional provisions. The revised estimate was due to a decline in market lease rates for expected subleases, as well as a reduction in estimated periods of subleases. The workforce reduction that occurred during the first quarter of Calendar 2003 was a continuation of the action taken in Transition 2002, which resulted in the termination of 92 employees, or approximately 2% of our workforce. The purpose of this reduction was to reduce costs in underperforming segments. The workforce reduction that occurred during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2003 resulted in the termination of 130 employees, or approximately 3% of our workforce. The purpose of this workforce reduction was part of an effort to streamline operations, to strengthen key consulting practices, and to align our organizational structure to focus on client needs.

During Calendar 2002, other charges were $49.4 million. These charges were the result of two actions, one during the first quarter of Calendar 2002 amounting to $17.2 million, and the other occurring during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2002, or Transition 2002, amounting to $32.2 million. Of the charges occurring during the first quarter of Calendar 2002, $10.0 million related to costs and losses associated with the elimination of excess facilities, principally leasehold improvements and ongoing lease costs and losses associated with sub-lease arrangements. In addition, approximately $5.8 million of these charges were associated with our workforce reduction initiated during the first quarter of Calendar 2002 and were for employee termination severance and benefits. This workforce reduction resulted in the termination of 92 employees, or approximately 2% of our workforce at that time. We expect the payments associated with the workforce reduction to be completed by the end of the first quarter of 2004. The remaining $1.4 million of expenses recorded as other charges during the first quarter of Calendar 2002 relates to the impairment of certain database-related assets. Of the $32.2 million of charges during the fourth quarter of Calendar 2002, $13.3 million related to costs and losses associated with our elimination of excess facilities, principally leased facilities and ongoing lease costs and losses associated with sub-lease arrangements. The remaining $18.9 million of these charges related to severance payments and related benefits associated with a workforce reduction, which included $0.6 million of non-cash compensation. This workforce reduction resulted in the elimination of approximately 175 positions, or approximately 4% of our workforce at the time.

Gain (loss) on investments, net during Calendar 2003 includes a $5.5 million insurance recovery received during Calendar 2003 associated with previously incurred losses arising from the sale of a business. Gain (loss) on investments, net during Calendar 2003 also includes an impairment loss of $0.9 million associated with a minority-owned investment not publicly traded. We evaluated the investment for impairment because of the investee’s recapitalization due to its lack of capital resources to redeem its mandatorily redeemable equity, which led us to write the investment down to our estimate of fair value. The loss on investments during Calendar 2002 was caused primarily by the recognition of impairment losses related to equity securities owned by us through two limited partnerships, SI Venture Associates (“SI I”) and SI Venture Fund II (“SI II”). SI I and SI II are venture capital funds engaged in making investments in early to mid-stage IT-based or Internet-enabled companies. At December 31, 2002 we owned 100% of SI I and 34% of SI II. See Note 5 – Investments in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for a further discussion of the gains and losses on investments.

Interest expense decreased during Calendar 2003 due to the conversion of our debt to equity in October 2003. The conversion of our debt has eliminated most of our interest expense since the conversion date.

Other income, net for Calendar 2003 of $0.5 million consists primarily of net foreign exchange gains. For Calendar 2002, other income, net of $0.1 million includes a $0.5 million gain from the sale of certain assets during the first quarter of Calendar 2002, partially offset by net foreign exchange losses.

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Provision for income taxes was 33.4% and 37.7% of income before income taxes for Calendar 2003 and 2002, respectively. Excluding the other charges for workforce reductions, excess facilities and asset impairments and the gains and losses from investments, the effective tax rate would have been 33% in Calendar 2003 as compared to 34% in Calendar 2002. The reduction in the effective tax rate for Calendar 2003, as compared to that of Calendar 2002, reflects the implementation of tax planning strategies.

SEGMENT RESULTS

We evaluate reportable segment performance and allocate resources based on gross contribution margin. Gross contribution is defined as operating income excluding certain selling, general and administrative expenses, depreciation, amortization of intangibles, goodwill impairments, and other charges. Gross contribution margin is defined as gross contribution as a percentage of revenues.

Research

Research revenues decreased 4% when comparing Calendar 2003 and Calendar 2002. Foreign currency exchange rates favorably impacted research revenues by approximately 4%. The decrease in research revenues was due to the overall weakness in the economy and the impact of this weakness on corporate information technology spending causing lower demand throughout the entire technology sector.

Research gross contribution of $292.9 million for Calendar 2003 decreased 8% from $318.7 million for Calendar 2002, while gross contribution margin for Calendar 2003 decreased to 63% from 65% in the prior year. The decrease in gross contribution and gross contribution margin is a result of the lower revenues and costs associated with investments in Gartner EXP, Gartner G2, membership programs, product development and marketing and costs associated with customer intelligence.

Research contract value, an indicator of future research revenue, was $482.2 million at December 31, 2003, a decrease of 1% from $489.0 million at December 31, 2002. However, research contract value increased sequentially during both the third and fourth quarters of Calendar 2003 from $468.5 million at June 30, 2003 and $469.6 million at September 30, 2003. Prior to these sequential increases during Calendar 2003, contract value had decreased sequentially for five consecutive quarters. At December 31, 2003, our client retention rates increased 4 percentage points to 78% as compared to the same measure at December 31, 2002. Wallet retention increased 8 percentage points during Calendar 2003 to 89%. The client and wallet retention rates increased steadily over the four quarters of Calendar 2003.

Consulting

Consulting revenues decreased 6% during Calendar 2003 to $258.6 million from $276.1 million for Calendar 2002. Foreign currency exchange rates had a positive impact of approximately 5% during Calendar 2003. The decrease in revenues was caused by lower utilization. Billable headcount for our Consulting business as of December 31, 2003 increased to 526 at December 31, 2003 as compared to 459 at December 31, 2002.

Consulting gross contribution of $86.8 million for Calendar 2003 decreased 16% from $102.8 million for Calendar 2002, and gross contribution margin for Calendar 2003 decreased to 34% from 37% in the prior year. The decrease in the gross contribution margin was primarily attributable to lower consultant utilization rates, which were approximately 53% during Calendar 2003 as compared to approximately 56% during Calendar 2002.

Consulting backlog decreased 10% to $99.7 million at December 31, 2003, compared to $111.3 million at December 31, 2002, but increased sequentially during both the third and fourth quarters of Calendar 2003, when it was $91.0 million at June 30, 2003 and $92.8 million at September 30, 2003. Consulting backlog decreased as compared to the prior year due to the decline in demand throughout the entire technology sector, as technology customers continued to constrain spending.

Events

Events revenues increased 9% to $119.4 million for Calendar 2003, compared to $109.7 million for Calendar 2002. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates had approximately a 5% favorable impact on revenues when comparing Calendar 2003 to Calendar 2002. Revenues have increased slightly despite having nine fewer events during Calendar 2003 as compared to Calendar 2002. The average revenue per event increased during Calendar 2003 due to the strong performance of our recurring events, as well as the addition of new events during Calendar 2003 that had higher revenues than the events that were eliminated.

Gross contribution of $56.0 million for Calendar 2003 was relatively consistent with Calendar 2002. As a percentage of revenues, gross

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contribution decreased to 47% during Calendar 2003 from 51% during Calendar 2002. The decrease in gross contribution margin was due primarily to increased personnel expenses and increased event marketing costs. During 2003, we invested more in marketing and promoting our events to maintain our attendance levels during a weak economy, especially in the technology sector.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Calendar 2004

Cash provided by operating activities during Calendar 2004 totaled $48.3 compared to $136.3 million in Calendar 2003. The net decrease in cash flow from operating activities of $88.0 million was due to several factors. We paid $27.0 million in bonuses during 2004 compared to zero in Calendar 2003. No bonuses were paid during Calendar 2003 as they had previously been paid during the quarter ended December 31, 2002 but are now being paid during the first half of the year as a result of our change in fiscal year that became effective January 1, 2003. As a result, the 2003 bonuses were paid in Calendar 2004. Further, we paid a portion of our 2004 bonuses in the third quarter of 2004 in accordance with the current year corporate bonus plan. Additionally, cash from operating activities declined because we paid approximately $14.0 million more in severance during Calendar 2004 than in Calendar 2003. The net decrease in cash flow from operating activities was also due to the accelerated collection of receivables in Calendar 2003 which improved operating cash flow in that year by approximately $26.0 million, which was not repeated in Calendar 2004. Lastly, approximately $15.0 million of certain accrued liabilities booked in the fourth quarter of Calendar 2003 were paid in the first quarter of 2004.

Cash used in investing activities increased to $29.0 million during Calendar 2004 as compared to $25.4 million for Calendar 2003. The increase was primarily due to $3.9 million we prepaid related to the acquisition of META. Capital expenditures in Calendar 2004 of $25.1 million were 15% lower than the $28.9 million in Calendar 2003. During Calendar 2003, we received an insurance recovery of $5.5 million, and we funded $2.0 million of our capital commitment to SI II.

Cash used by financing activities totaled $97.3 million for Calendar 2004, compared to $3.0 million used in Calendar 2003. We purchased $352.3 million of our common stock for treasury during Calendar 2004, of which $346.2 million represents the tender offer and Silver Lake repurchases, inclusive of related costs, as compared to $43.4 million during the prior year. We received proceeds from stock issued for stock plans of $67.8 million during Calendar 2004, as compared to $41.7 million during the prior year. This increase is a result of higher stock option exercises by our employees as increases in our stock price caused a significantly larger percentage of our vested stock options to be in the money during Calendar 2004 as compared to Calendar 2003. We borrowed $200 million related to the tender in the third quarter of Calendar 2004, receiving proceeds, net of debt issuance costs, of $197.2 million. We repaid $10 million of this debt in the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004.

At December 31, 2004, cash and cash equivalents totaled $160.1 million. The effect of exchange rates increased cash and cash equivalents by $8.1 million during Calendar 2004, and was due to the weakening of the U.S. dollar against certain foreign currencies, primarily the Euro and Sterling.

Calendar 2003

Cash provided by operating activities during Calendar 2003 was $136.3 million, compared to $145.8 million during Calendar 2002. The decrease was primarily due to lower cash-related earnings and a smaller decrease in receivables during Calendar 2003 compared to Calendar 2002. Cash-related earnings are income from continuing operations adjusted for the non-cash items included in income, such as depreciation and amortization, the accretion of interest and amortization of debt issue costs, along with other non-cash charges. Partially offsetting these decreases were higher bonus payments during Calendar 2002. Bonus payments were higher during Calendar 2002 due to our change in fiscal year from September 30 to December 31, effective January 1, 2003. Our Fiscal 2002 bonuses were paid during Transition 2002, or the fourth quarter of Calendar 2002, whereas, Calendar 2003 bonuses were paid during 2004.

Cash used in investing activities was $25.4 million for Calendar 2003, compared to $26.3 million for Calendar 2002. The decrease was due primarily to the proceeds received from an insurance recovery of $5.5 million during Calendar 2003 associated with a previously incurred loss on a claim resulting from the sale of a business in 2000. Additionally, during 2002 we spent $3.9 million to purchase the remaining 49.9% of People3, Inc. not previously owned by us. During Calendar 2003 and Calendar 2002, we funded $2.0 million and $1.5 million, respectively, of our investment commitment to SI II, reducing our remaining commitment as of December 31, 2003 to $4.0 million. Spending on property and equipment increased $7.8 million to $28.9 million during Calendar 2003, as compared to $21.1 million during the same period of 2002.

Cash used in financing activities totaled $3.0 million for Calendar 2003, compared to $42.2 million for Calendar 2002. We purchased $43.4 million of common stock for treasury during Calendar 2003, as compared to $59.9 million during Calendar 2002 (see further discussion that follows under Stock Repurchases). We received proceeds of $41.7 million from the exercise of stock options and the purchase of stock by employees participating in the employee stock purchase plan during Calendar 2003, as compared to $17.9 million during the Calendar 2002.

At December 31, 2003, cash and cash equivalents totaled $230.0 million. The effect of exchange rates increased cash and cash equivalents

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by $12.4 million during Calendar 2003, and was due to the weakening of the U.S. dollar against certain foreign currencies.

Obligations and Commitments

We have a Credit Agreement that provides for a $200.0 million term A loan facility and a five-year, $100 million revolving credit facility. During the third quarter of 2004, we borrowed $200 million under the term A loan facility, receiving net proceeds after debt issuance costs of $197.2 million. In accordance with the requirements of the term A loan facility, we made a loan payment of $10.0 million in the fourth quarter of Calendar 2004. At December 31, 2004, there was $190 million outstanding on the term loan facility and $3.5 million of letters of credit outstanding under the revolving credit facility. Based on specified covenant requirements, our borrowing availability at December 31, 2004 under the revolving credit facility was $59.2 million. Subsequent to December 31, 2004, we entered into an amendment of the Credit Agreement covenant requirements that resulted in additional borrowing capacity under the revolving credit facility. As a result, the amended borrowing availability under the revolving credit facility would have been $96.5 million at December 31, 2004.

The facilities bear interest equal to LIBOR plus an applicable margin which varies based on specified leverage ratios. At December 31, 2004, the current interest rate was 3.59%. The term A loan facility is payable in equal quarterly installments over a five-year period ending August 12, 2009. The credit facilities are subject to mandatory prepayments from a portion of proceeds from asset sales and proceeds from certain future debt issuances. The credit agreement includes customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants primarily based on our financial results and other measures such as contract value. The facilities also include commitment fees on the unused portion of the revolving credit facility not subject to letters of credit.

On April 17, 2000, we issued, in a private placement transaction, $300.0 million of our unsecured 6% convertible subordinated notes due April 17, 2005 to Silver Lake and other noteholders. Interest accrued semi-annually by a corresponding increase in the face amount of the convertible notes. In October 2003, the notes were converted into 49,441,122 shares of Gartner Class A Common Stock. The conversion was in accordance with the original terms of the notes.

The determination of the number of shares issued upon conversion was based upon a $7.45 conversion price and a convertible note of $368.3 million, consisting of the original face amount of $300 million plus accrued interest of $68.3 million. The unamortized balances of debt issue costs of $2.8 million and debt discount of $0.3 million as of the conversion date were netted against the outstanding principal and interest balances, resulting in a $365.2 million increase to stockholders’ equity. Additionally, certain costs directly associated with the conversion, such as regulatory filings, banking and legal fees totaling $0.6 million were charged to equity.

The following table represents our contractual commitments at December 31, 2004 (in millions):

                                         
            Less Than     1 - 3     4 - 5     More Than  
    Total     1 Year     Years     Years     5 Years  
 
Operating leases
  $ 206.9     $ 29.9     $ 44.0     $ 37.1     $ 95.9  
Senior credit facility
    190.0       40.0       80.0       70.0        
Severance associated with workforce reductions
    9.3       8.3       1.0              
Miscellaneous service agreements
    1.8       1.8                    
META acquisition obligation
    1.7       1.7                    
     
Totals
  $ 409.7     $ 81.7     $ 125.0     $ 107.1     $ 95.9  
     

On December 27, 2004, we announced that we would acquire META in an all-cash transaction for $10.00 per share, or approximately $162.0 million, excluding transaction costs. While subject to regulatory and stockholder approvals, we expect the transaction to be effective April 1, 2005. The $1.7 million of META acquisition obligation in the table above relates to additional nonrefundable acquisition expenses that we are obligated to pay. In order to fund the purchase of META, we anticipate that we will use a combination of cash and our amended five-year revolving credit facility. In connection with funding the META transaction, we anticipate repatriating $52.0 million in cash earnings from our non-US subsidiaries in early 2005.

We believe that our existing cash balances, together with cash from our operating activities and the additional borrowing capacity under our amended five-year revolving credit facility, will be sufficient for our expected short-term and foreseeable long-term needs. We are currently evaluating the option of establishing long-term debt as a permanent part of our capital structure. However, there can be no assurances that such capital will be available to us or will be available on commercially reasonable terms.

Tender Offer

On August 10, 2004, we announced the final results of our Dutch auction tender offer. We repurchased approximately 11.3 million shares of our Class A Common Stock and 5.5 million shares of our Class B Common Stock at a purchase price of $13.30 and $12.50 per share, respectively.

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Additionally, we repurchased 9.2 million Class A shares from Silver Lake and certain of its affiliates, which collectively owned approximately 44.4% of our Class A Common Stock and are affiliated with two members of our Board of Directors, at a purchase price of $13.30 per share. The total cost of the purchases was $346.2 million, including transaction costs of $3.8 million.

Stock Repurchases

In July 2001, our Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to $75.0 million of Class A and Class B Common Stock. The Board of Directors subsequently increased the authorized stock repurchase program to a total authorization for repurchase of $200.0 million. On a cumulative basis at December 31, 2004, we have purchased $133.2 million of our stock under this stock repurchase program. In connection with the tender offer, the Board of Directors terminated the stock repurchase program in June 2004. The following table provides information related to our cumulative repurchases under this program:

                                         
                                    Total  
    Class A Common Stock     Class B Common Stock     Cost of  
            Average             Average     Shares  
    Total Shares     Price Paid     Total Shares     Price Paid     Purchased  
    Purchased     per Share     Purchased     per Share     (in thousands)  
     
Fiscal 2001
    2,318,149     $ 9.79       7,960     $ 9.50     $ 22,773  
Fiscal 2002
    2,153,400       10.84       2,311,700       10.25       47,047  
Transition 2002
    963,117       9.79       453,600       9.81       13,880  
Calendar 2003
    3,435,161       8.47       1,549,485       9.26       43,433  
Calendar 2004
    413,225       11.59       114,600       11.55       6,112  
     
Totals
    9,283,052     $ 9.62       4,437,345     $ 9.89     $ 133,245  
     

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

Through December 31, 2004, we have not entered into any off balance sheet arrangements or transactions with unconsolidated entities or other persons.

QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA

                                 
(in thousands, except per share data)                    
Calendar 2004   First (4)     Second (4)     Third     Fourth  
 
Revenues
  $ 208,667     $ 227,857     $ 201,888     $ 255,409  
Operating income (1)
    6,171       15,786       5,477       15,225  
Net income (2)
    464       11,028       160       5,237  
Net income per share:
                               
Basic (3)
  $ 0.00     $ 0.08     $ 0.00     $ 0.05  
Diluted
    0.00       0.08       0.00       0.05  
                                 
Calendar 2003   First     Second     Third     Fourth (4)  
 
Revenues
  $ 204,282     $ 213,318     $ 196,904     $ 243,942  
Operating income (1)
    2,789       19,846       13,991       10,707  
Net (loss) income (2)
    (1,512 )     12,854       5,474       6,773  
Net (loss) income per share:
                               
Basic
  $ (0.02 )   $ 0.16     $ 0.07     $ 0.05  
Diluted (3)
    (0.02 )     0.13       0.07       0.05  


(1)   Calendar 2004 includes Other charges of $10.5 million in the first quarter, $9.1 million in the second quarter, $4.3 million in the third quarter, and $11.9 million in the fourth quarter. Calendar 2003 includes Other charges of $5.4 million in the first quarter and $24.3 million in the fourth quarter.
 
(2)   Includes gains (losses) on investments of $(2.2) million and $(0.8) million in the third and fourth quarters of Calendar 2004, respectively, and $5.5 million, $0.1 million, and $(0.9) million for the second, third and fourth quarters of Calendar 2003, respectively. Calendar 2004 also includes $2.9 and $0.2 million of accumulated foreign currency translation charges in the first and fourth quarters, respectively, and $0.7 million and $2.0 million of goodwill impairment in the first and fourth quarters, respectively.
 
(3)   The aggregate of the four quarters’ basic and diluted earnings per common share does not equal the reported full calendar amounts due to the effects of dilutive securities and rounding.
 
(4)   During the first and second quarters of Calendar 2004, and the fourth quarter of Calendar 2003, we recorded adjustments for certain incentive compensation accruals, including bonuses, that provided a benefit to operating income of approximately $2.8 million, $4.0 million, and $3.2 million, respectively.

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FACTORS THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE PERFORMANCE

We operate in a very competitive and rapidly changing environment that involves numerous risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control. In addition, we and our clients are affected by the economy. The following section discusses many, but not all, of these risks and uncertainties.

Economic Conditions. Our revenues and results of operations are influenced by economic conditions in general and more particularly by business conditions in the IT industry. A general economic downturn or recession, anywhere in the world, could negatively affect demand for our products and services and may further substantially reduce existing and potential client information technology-related budgets. The economic downturn in the United States and globally has led to constrained IT spending, which has impacted our business and if it were to continue could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations, including the ability to: maintain client retention, wallet retention and consulting utilization rates, and achieve contract value and consulting backlog. To the extent our clients are in the IT industry, the severe decline in that sector has also had a significant impact on their spending.

Organizational and Product Integration Related to Acquisitions. We have made and may continue to make acquisitions of, or significant investments in, businesses that offer complementary products and services, including our pending acquisition of META. The risks involved in each acquisition or investment include the possibility of paying more than the value we derive from the acquisition, dilution of the interests of our current stockholders or decreased working capital, increased indebtedness, the assumption of undisclosed liabilities and unknown and unforeseen risks, the ability to integrate successfully the operations and personnel of the acquired business, the ability to retain key personnel of the acquired company, the time to train the sales force to market and sell the products of the acquired company, the potential disruption of our ongoing business and the distraction of management from our business. The realization of any of these risks could adversely affect our business.

Restructuring, Reorganization and Management Team. Our future success depends, in significant part, upon the continued service and performance of our senior management and other key personnel. We have recently reorganized our business around specific client needs. As part of this reorganization, a number of key management positions have been filled by the promotion of current employees or the hiring of new employees. Additionally, we have restructured our workforce in order to streamline operations and strengthen key consulting practices. If the reorganization and restructuring of our business does not lead to the results we expect, our ability to effectively deliver our products, manage our company and carry out our business plan may be impaired. On July 23, 2004, we announced that the Board of Directors named Eugene A. Hall as our Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Hall succeeded Michael Fleisher, who had previously announced his intention to depart as our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. Additionally, James C. Smith, a current Board member, has been named non-executive chairman of the Board of Directors. Further, on September 28, 2004, we announced that the position of President and Chief Operating Officer, previously held by Maureen O’Connell, was eliminated and that Mr. Hall would assume direct responsibility for business operations. If we cannot successfully integrate our Chief Executive Officer into our senior management team, then our ability to effectively deliver our products, manage our company and carry out our business plan may be impaired.

Acts of Terrorism or War. Acts of terrorism, acts of war and other unforeseen events, may cause damage or disruption to our properties, business, employees, suppliers, distributors and clients, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and operating results. Such events may also result in an economic slowdown in the United States or elsewhere, which could adversely affect our business, financial condition and operating results.

Competitive Environment. We face direct competition from a significant number of independent providers of information products and services, including information that can be found on the Internet free of charge. We also compete indirectly against consulting firms and other information providers, including electronic and print media companies, some of which may have greater financial, information gathering and marketing resources than we do. These indirect competitors could choose to compete directly with us in the future. In addition, limited barriers to entry exist in the markets in which we do business. As a result, additional new competitors may emerge and existing competitors may start to provide additional or complementary services. Additionally, technological advances may provide increased competition from a variety of sources. Increased competition may result in loss of market share, diminished value in our products and services, reduced pricing and increased marketing expenditures. We may not be successful if we cannot compete effectively on quality of research and analysis, timely delivery of information, customer service, the ability to offer products to meet changing market needs for information and analysis, or price.

Renewal of Research Business by Existing Clients. Some of our success depends on renewals of our subscription-based research products and services, which constituted 54% of our revenues for Calendar 2004 and Calendar 2003. These research subscription agreements have terms that generally range from twelve to thirty months. Our ability to maintain contract renewals is subject to numerous factors, including those described in this Annual Report. Additionally, as we implement our strategy to realign our business to client needs, we may shift the type and pricing of our products which may impact client renewal rates. While client retention rates were 80% at December 31, 2004 and 78% at December 31, 2003, there can be no guarantee that we will continue to have this level of client renewals. Any material decline in renewal rates could have an adverse impact on our revenues and our financial condition.

Non-Recurring Consulting Engagements. Consulting segment revenues constituted 29% of our revenues for Calendar 2004 and 30% of our revenues for Calendar 2003. These consulting engagements typically are project-based and non-recurring. Our ability to replace

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consulting engagements is subject to numerous factors, including those described in this Annual Report. Any material decline in our ability to replace consulting arrangements could have an adverse impact on our revenues and our financial condition.

Hiring and Retention of Employees. Our success depends heavily upon the quality of our senior management, research analysts, consultants, sales and other key personnel. We face competition for the limited pool of these qualified professionals from, among others, technology companies, market research firms, consulting firms, financial services companies and electronic and print media companies, some of which have a greater ability to attract and compensate these professionals. Some of the personnel that we attempt to hire are subject to non-compete agreements that could impede our short-term recruitment efforts. Any failure to retain key personnel or hire and train additional qualified personnel as required to support the evolving needs of clients or growth in our business, could adversely affect the quality of our products and services, and therefore, our future business and operating results.

Maintenance of Existing Products and Services. We operate in a rapidly evolving market, and our success depends upon our ability to deliver high quality and timely research and analysis to our clients. Any failure to continue to provide credible and reliable information that is useful to our clients could have a material adverse effect on future business and operating results. Further, if our predictions prove to be wrong or are not substantiated by appropriate research, our reputation may suffer and demand for our products and services may decline. In addition, we must continue to improve our methods for delivering our products and services in a cost-effective manner. Failure to increase and improve our electronic delivery capabilities could adversely affect our future business and operating results.

Introduction of New Products and Services. The market for our products and services is characterized by rapidly changing needs for information and analysis. To maintain our competitive position, we must continue to enhance and improve our products and services, develop or acquire new products and services in a timely manner, and appropriately position and price new products and services relative to the marketplace and our costs of producing them. Any failure to achieve successful client acceptance of new products and services could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial position.

International Operations. A substantial portion of our revenues is derived from sales outside of North America, 37% for Calendar 2004. As a result, our operating results are subject to the risks inherent in international business activities, including general political and economic conditions in each country, changes in market demand as a result of exchange rate fluctuations and tariffs and other trade barriers, challenges in staffing and managing foreign operations, changes in regulatory requirements, compliance with numerous foreign laws and regulations, different or overlapping tax structures, higher levels of United States taxation on foreign income, and the difficulty of enforcing client agreements, collecting accounts receivable and protecting intellectual property rights in international jurisdictions. We rely on local distributors or sales agents in some international locations. If any of these arrangements are terminated by our agent or us, we may not be able to replace the arrangement on beneficial terms or on a timely basis. Additionally, clients of the local distributor or sales agent may not want to continue to do business with us or our new agent.

Branding. We believe that our “Gartner” brand is critical to our efforts to attract and retain clients and that the importance of brand recognition will increase as competition increases. We may expand our marketing activities to promote and strengthen the Gartner brand and may need to increase our marketing budget, hire additional marketing and public relations personnel, expend additional sums to protect the brand and otherwise increase expenditures to create and maintain client brand loyalty. If we fail to effectively promote and maintain the Gartner brand, or incur excessive expenses in doing so, our future business and operating results could be materially and adversely impacted.

Indebtedness. We have a $200.0 million senior revolving credit facility as well as a $100 million revolving credit facility. The affirmative, negative and financial covenants of the credit facility could limit our future financial flexibility. As a result of these covenants, our borrowing availability at December 31, 2004 was $59.2 million, and would have been $96.5 million based on an amendment to the Credit Agreement. The associated debt service costs of these facilities could impair our future operating results. The outstanding debt may limit the amount of cash or additional credit available to us, which could restrain our ability to expand or enhance products and services, respond to competitive pressures or pursue future business opportunities requiring substantial investments of additional capital.

Enforcement of Our Intellectual Property Rights. We rely on a combination of copyright, patent, trademark, trade secret, confidentiality, non-compete and other contractual provisions to protect our intellectual property rights. Despite our efforts to protect our intellectual property rights, unauthorized third parties may obtain and use technology or other information that we regard as proprietary. Our intellectual property rights may not survive a legal challenge to their validity or provide significant protection for us. The laws of certain countries do not protect our proprietary rights to the same extent as the laws of the United States. Accordingly, we may not be able to protect our intellectual property against unauthorized third-party copying or use, which could adversely affect our competitive position. Our employees are subject to non-compete agreements. When the non-competition period expires, former employees may compete against us. If a former employee chooses to compete against us prior to the expiration of the non-competition period, there is no assurance that we will be successful in our efforts to enforce the non-compete provision.

Possibility of Infringement Claims. Third parties may assert infringement claims against us. Regardless of the merits, responding to any such claim could be time consuming, result in costly litigation and require us to enter into royalty and licensing agreements which may

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not be offered or available on reasonable terms. If a successful claim is made against us and we fail to develop or license a substitute technology, our business, results of operations or financial position could be materially adversely affected.

Potential Fluctuations in Operating Results. Our quarterly and annual operating income may fluctuate in the future as a result of many factors, including the timing of the execution of research contracts, which typically occurs in the fourth calendar quarter, the extent of completion of consulting engagements, the timing of symposia and other events, which also occur to a greater extent in the fourth calendar quarter, the amount of new business generated, the mix of domestic and international business, changes in market demand for our products and services, the timing of the development, introduction and marketing of new products and services, and competition in the industry. An inability to generate sufficient earnings and cash flow, and achieve our forecasts, may impact our operating and other activities. The potential fluctuations in our operating income could cause period-to-period comparisons of operating results not to be meaningful and may provide an unreliable indication of future operating results.

Significant Stockholders. Silver Lake and its affiliates own approximately 42.2% of our Class A Common Stock and approximately 33.7% of our total common stock on a combined basis as of February 28, 2005. Currently, the owners of our Class A Common Stock are only entitled to vote for two of the ten members of our Board of Directors and vote together with the holders of the Class B Common Stock as a single class on all other matters coming before the stockholders. Silver Lake is restricted from purchasing additional stock without our consent pursuant to the terms of a Securityholders’ Agreement. This Securityholders’ Agreement also provides that we cannot take certain actions, including acquisitions and sales of stock and/or assets without Silver Lake’s consent. Additionally, ValueAct Partners and its affiliates own approximately 13.0% of our Class A Common Stock, 22.7% of our Class B Common Stock and 14.9% of our total common stock on a combined basis as of February 28, 2005. While neither Silver Lake nor ValueAct holds a majority of our outstanding shares, they may be able, either individually or together, to exercise significant influence over matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors and the approval of mergers, consolidations and sales of our assets. Their interests may differ from the interests of other stockholders.

Anti-takeover Protections. Provisions of our certificate of incorporation and bylaws and Delaware law may make it difficult for any party to acquire control of us in a transaction not approved by our Board of Directors. These provisions include:

•   The presence of a classified Board of Directors;

•   The existence of two classes of common stock with our Class B Common Stock having the ability to elect 80% of our Board of Directors;

•   The ability of our Board of Directors to issue and determine the terms of preferred stock;

•   Advance notice requirements for inclusion of stockholder proposals at stockholder meetings;

•   A preferred shares rights agreement; and

•   The anti-takeover provisions of Delaware law.

These provisions could delay or prevent a change of control or change in management that might provide stockholders with a premium to the market price of their Common Stock. We have announced that we intend to eliminate our classified board structure and combine our two classes of common stock, subject to the approval of our stockholders, at our next annual meeting of stockholders to be held in the late spring or early summer of 2005. These actions could serve to make it easier for a change of control to occur.

Non-Cash Compensation Charges in Future Periods. On October 15, 2004, we announced that Eugene A. Hall received an inducement grant of 500,000 shares of restricted stock with a market value on the date of grant of $12.05 per share. As long as Mr. Hall remains an employee, the restriction on the 500,000 shares of restricted stock will lapse upon the earlier of (a) our 60 day average stock price meeting certain targets, or (b) a change in control. The price targets are $20 for the first 300,000 shares, $25 for the next 100,000 shares and $30 for the remaining 100,000 shares. If our 60 day average stock price exceeds the stipulated per share target during the 60 day measurement period, we will be required to record a non-cash compensation charge equal to the closing price of our stock on the date the target is met times the number of shares associated with the applicable target. For example, if our average 60 days stock price is $22 per share and the stock closes at $22.50 per share, the first lapse shall result in us recording a $6.75 million non-cash compensation charge (300,000 shares at $22.50/share).

RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards 123R, Share-Based Payments (“SFAS 123R”). The rule replaces SFAS No. 123 and APB 25 and will require the recognition of expense for share-based payments, to include the value of stock options granted to employees. The revised rule is effective for periods beginning after June 15, 2005, but early adoption is permitted. We plan to adopt the new rule on July 1, 2005. We are currently assessing the impact the revised rule will have on our financial position, cash flows, and results of operations, but we believe it may have a material effect on our results of operations.

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ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

Interest Rate Risk

As of December 31, 2004, we have exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates since we had $190.0 million drawn on our unsecured senior revolving credit facility with JPMorgan Chase Bank. Under the revolving credit facility, the interest rate on borrowings is LIBOR plus an additional 100 to 150 basis points based on our debt-to-EBITDA ratio. However, we believe that an increase or decrease of 10% in the effective interest rate on available borrowings from our senior revolving credit facility would not have a material effect on our future results of operations. Each 25 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates would have an approximate $0.5 million annual effect under the revolving credit facility when fully utilized.

Investment Risk

We are exposed to market risk as it relates to changes in the market value of our equity investments. We invest in equity securities of public and private companies directly and through SI II, of which we own 22% at December 31, 2004. SI II is engaged in making venture capital investments in early to mid-stage IT-based or Internet-enabled companies (see Note 5 – Investments in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements). As of December 31, 2004, we had investments in equity securities totaling $7.0 million. These investments are inherently risky as the businesses are typically in early development stages and may never develop. Further, certain of these investments are in publicly traded companies whose shares are subject to significant market price volatility. Adverse changes in market conditions and poor operating results of the underlying investments may result in us incurring additional losses or an inability to recover the original carrying value of our investments. If there were a 100% adverse change in the value of our equity portfolio as of December 31, 2004, this would result in a non-cash impairment charge of $7.0 million. We had no additional commitments to fund SI II as of December 31, 2004.

Foreign Currency Exchange Risk

We face two risks related to foreign currency exchange: translation risk and transaction risk. Amounts invested in our foreign operations are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. The resulting translation adjustments are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in the stockholders’ equity section of the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Our foreign subsidiaries generally collect revenues and pay expenses in currencies other than the United States dollar. Since the functional currencies of our foreign operations are generally denominated in the local currency of our subsidiaries, the foreign currency translation adjustments are reflected as a component of stockholders’ equity and do not impact operating results. Revenues and expenses in foreign currencies translate into higher or lower revenues and expenses in U.S. dollars as the U.S. dollar weakens or strengthens against other currencies. Therefore, changes in exchange rates may negatively affect our consolidated revenues and expenses (as expressed in U.S. dollars) from foreign operations. Currency transaction gains or losses arising from transactions in currencies other than the functional currency are included within Other income (expense), net within the Consolidated Statements of Operations. Currency transaction gains (losses), net were $(3.1) million during Calendar 2004, $0.5 million during Calendar 2003, $(0.4) million during Calendar 2002, $(0.1) million during Transition 2002, and $(0.8) million during Fiscal 2002.

From time to time we enter into foreign currency forward exchange contracts or other derivative financial instruments to hedge the effects of adverse fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates. Foreign exchange forward contracts are reflected at fair value with gains and losses recorded in earnings. At December 31, 2004, we had no foreign currency forward contracts or other derivative financial instruments outstanding.

ITEM 8. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA.

Our consolidated financial statements for Calendar 2004, Calendar 2003, Transition 2002 and for the Fiscal year ended September 30, 2002, together with the reports of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, dated March 16, 2005, are included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K beginning on Page 40.

ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.

None.

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ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Disclosure Controls

Management conducted an evaluation, as of December 31, 2004, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, (as such term is defined in Rules 13a- 15(e) and 15d- 15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”)) under the supervision and with the participation of our chief executive officer and chief financial officer. Based upon that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective in alerting them in a timely manner to material Company information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed or submitted under the Act.

Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Gartner management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Gartner’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. In addition, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions and that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Management assessed the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004. In making this assessment, management used the criteria set forth in the Internal Control-Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Management’s assessment was reviewed with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors.

Based on its assessment of internal controls over financial reporting, management has concluded that, as of December 31, 2004, Gartner’s internal control over financial reporting was effective to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

Gartner’s independent registered public accountants KPMG LLP, have issued an attest report on management’s assessment of Gartner’s internal control of financial reporting. This report appears on page 42.

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

During our most recent fiscal quarter, except as set forth below, there has not occurred any change in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a- 15(f) and 15d- 15(f) under the Exchange Act) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

We have dedicated significant resources, including management time and effort, in connection with our compliance with Section 404. As part of our compliance effort, during the fourth quarter of 2004, we made certain improvements to our internal controls, including adding additional controls, such as management-level approvals, implementation of accounting and reporting disclosure checklists, as well as more comprehensive documentation of key control activities in the financial reporting process.

ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION

Not applicable.

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PART III

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

The following table sets forth certain information regarding our directors and executive officers as of March 16, 2005.

             
Name   Age   Position
Eugene A. Hall (4)
    48     Chief Executive Officer and Director
 
           
Alister Christopher
    44     Senior Vice President, Worldwide Events
 
           
Scott Fertig
    46     Senior Vice President & Chief Information Officer
 
           
Robin B. Kranich
    34     Senior Vice President, Research Operations and Business Development
 
           
Christopher Lafond
    39     Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
           
Michael McCarty
    56     Senior Vice President, Global Sales
 
           
Robert C. Patton
    44     President, Gartner Consulting
 
           
Lewis G. Schwartz
    54     Senior Vice President, General Counsel &
Corporate Secretary
 
           
Peter Sondergaard
    41     Senior Vice President, Research Content
 
           
Clive Taylor
    50     Senior Vice President, International Operations
 
           
Joseph T. Waters
    46     Senior Vice President, Executive Programs
 
           
Michael J. Bingle (2)(5)
    32     Director
 
           
Anne Sutherland Fuchs (3)(6)
    57     Director
 
           
William O. Grabe (3)(4)
    66     Director
 
           
Max D. Hopper (1)(4)
    70     Director
 
           
Glenn H. Hutchins (3)(5)
    49     Director
 
           
Stephen G. Pagliuca (1)(5)
    50     Director
 
           
James C. Smith (1)(4)
    64     Chairman of the Board
 
           
Jeffrey W. Ubben (2)(6)
    43     Director
 
           
Maynard G. Webb, Jr. (2)(6)
    49     Director


(1)   Member of our Audit Committee
 
(2)   Member of our Compensation Committee
 
(3)   Member of our Corporate Governance Committee
 
(4)   Director whose term expires at our 2005 Annual Meeting
 
(5)   Director whose term expires at our 2006 Annual Meeting
 
(6)   Director whose term expires at our 2007 Annual Meeting

Eugene A. Hall has been our Chief Executive Officer and a director since August 2004. Prior to joining us, Mr. Hall was a senior executive at Automatic Data Processing, serving most recently as President, Employers Services Major Accounts Division, a $2 billion human resources and payroll services business with 8,000 associates. Prior to joining ADP in 1998, Mr. Hall spent 16 years at McKinsey & Company, rising to the level of Director (senior partner). Mr. Hall holds a B.S. in Mechanical Engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.) and received an M.B.A. degree from Harvard Business School.

Alister Christopher has been our Senior Vice President, Worldwide Events since June 2003. During his 12 years at Gartner, Mr. Christopher has served in a variety of roles, including Sales Executive, Director, Sales Operations in EMEA, VP of EMEA Inside Sales, GVP, North American Inside Sales and GVP EMEA Sales. Prior to joining us in August 1996, Mr. Christopher spent 10 years in the IT industry, with, among others, ICL Corporation. Mr. Christopher studied Business Management at Swansea College, United Kingdom.

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Scott Fertig has been our Chief Information Officer since August 2002 and is responsible for all internal and client-facing IT applications worldwide. Prior to joining Gartner, Mr. Fertig was a principal at Narrowcast Partners, a strategic business and IT consultancy serving media companies. Prior to joining Narrowcast Partners in July 2001, Mr. Fertig served as Chief Information Officer and Chief Technology Officer of TechRepublic. From April 2000 to August 2000, he consulted for a number of companies, including Gartner. From December 1996 to April 2000, Mr. Fertig founded and served as CEO of Mirror World Technologies, a knowledge management software company. Prior to that, Mr. Fertig headed up server and internet development for Software AG’s Business Intelligence division. Mr. Fertig has a B.A. degree from Hampshire College, and a Master of Science and Master of Philosophy in Computer Science from Yale University.

Robin Kranich has been our Senior Vice President Research Operations and Business Development since November 2004. During her more than 10 years at Gartner, Ms. Kranich has held various roles, including Senior Vice President and General Manager of Gartner EXP, Vice President and Chief of Staff to Gartner’s president and various sales and sales management roles. Prior to joining us in September 1994, Ms. Kranich was part of the Technology Advancement Group at Marriott International. Ms. Kranich holds a degree in business administration from American University in Washington, D.C.

Christopher Lafond has been our Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer since October 2003. From January 2002 to October 2003, Mr. Lafond served as Chief Financial Officer for North America and Latin America. From July 2000 to December 2001, Mr. Lafond was Group Vice President and North American Controller. Mr. Lafond joined us in March 1995 and has held several finance positions, including Director of Finance, Vice President of Finance and Assistant Controller. Prior to joining us, Mr. Lafond was Senior Financial Planner at International Business Machines Corporation and an Analyst in fixed-income asset management at J.P. Morgan Investment Management. Mr. Lafond holds a bachelor’s degree from the University of Connecticut and a master’s degree from the Columbia University Graduate School of Business.

Mike McCarty has been our Senior Vice President of Global Sales since April 2004. Prior to joining us, Mr. McCarty spent 13 years with IBM in a variety of sales and sales management positions. He was also the Executive Vice President of Sales and Customer Service for HBO & Company (now part of McKesson Information Solutions) and Liebert Corporation. He served as president and CEO for Carecentric Solutions, Multum Information Services and Just Medicine, Inc. Mr. McCarty holds a Bachelor of Science degree and an M.B.A degree in Finance from Bowling Green State University.

Bob Patton has been our President, Gartner Consulting since April 2004. Prior to joining us, Mr. Patton worked for 13 years at Cap Gemini Ernst & Young in numerous senior management roles, most recently as CEO, Government Solutions. Previously, he was managing director CGE&Y Americas sector. Mr. Patton holds a B.B.A. in Accounting with honors from the University of Georgia and is a Certified Public Accountant. He is also a graduate of the executive leadership program at the J.L. Kellogg School of Management at Northwestern University.

Lew Schwartz has been our Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary since January 2001. Prior to joining Gartner, Mr. Schwartz was a partner with the law firm of Shipman & Goodwin LLP, serving on the firm’s management committee. Before joining Shipman & Goodwin, Mr. Schwartz was a partner with Schatz & Schatz, Ribicoff & Kotkin, an associate in New York City at Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, and an assistant district attorney in New York County (Manhattan). Mr. Schwartz holds a B.A. degree from Yale University and a J.D. degree from the Cornell Law School.

Peter Sondergaard has been our Senior Vice President, Research Content since August 2004. During his 16 years at Gartner, Mr. Sondergaard has held various roles, including Head of Research for the Technology & Services Sector, Hardware & Systems Sector Vice President and General Manager for Gartner Research EMEA. Mr. Sondergaard started at Gartner as a program director for Gartner’s personal computing research area, specializing in the overall desktop computing issues of European users. Prior to joining Gartner in November, 1998, Mr. Sondergaard was research director at International Data Corporation in Europe. Mr. Sondergaard holds a Master’s degree in economics from the University of Copenhagen.

Clive Taylor has been our Senior Vice President, International Operations since February 2004. Mr. Taylor joined Gartner in January 1995 as Senior Vice President of our Measurement business. Prior to joining Gartner, Mr. Taylor spent 16 years in packaged software design and business consulting at a senior level with companies in Europe and the United States, including Nynex and Fujitsu. Mr. Taylor holds a bachelor of science honors degree in production engineering from the University of Aston in Birmingham, England.

Terry Waters has run our worldwide Executive Programs business as Senior Vice President, Executive Programs since January 2005. Prior to rejoining Gartner in August 2002, Mr. Waters was the chief operating officer for ScreamingMedia, an Internet content syndication solutions provider based in New York City. From 1985 to 1999, Mr. Waters spent 14 years with Gartner in a variety of senior sales, marketing and product leadership roles, including head of Eastern Region sales for North America and head of worldwide marketing. Mr. Waters started his career with Xerox Corporation, where he spent four years in sales and product-marketing support. Mr. Waters holds a bachelor’s degree in history from the College of the Holy Cross.

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Michael J. Bingle has been a director since October 2004. Mr. Bingle is a managing director of Silver Lake Partners, a private equity firm. He joined Silver Lake Partners in January 2000. From 1996 to 2000, Mr. Bingle was a principal with Apollo Management, L.P., a private investment partnership. From 1994 to 1996, Mr. Bingle was an investment banker at Goldman, Sachs & Co., an investment banking firm. Mr. Bingle holds a B.S.E. in Biomedical Engineering from Duke University. Mr. Bingle was nominated to the Board pursuant to an agreement with Silver Lake Partners. See Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.

Anne Sutherland Fuchs has been a director since July 1999. On January 1, 2003, Ms. Fuchs became a consultant to private equity firms. Prior to this, Ms. Fuchs was employed by LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton, a global luxury products conglomerate, where she served as Executive Vice President of LVMH from March to December 2002 and as the global chief executive at Phillips de Pury & Luxembourg, LVMH’s auction house subsidiary, from July 2001 to February 2002. From 1994 to 2001, Ms. Fuchs worked for Hearst Magazines, where she was most recently the Senior Vice President and Group Publishing Director. Prior to joining Hearst, Ms. Fuchs held executive and publisher positions with a number of companies. Ms. Fuchs is Chair of the Commission on Women’s Issues for New York City. Ms. Fuchs holds a bachelor’s degree from New York University and two honorary doctorate degrees.

William O. Grabe has been a director since April 1993. Mr. Grabe is a Managing Member of General Atlantic Partners, LLC, a private equity firm, where he has worked since April 1992. Prior to his affiliation with General Atlantic, Mr. Grabe retired from IBM Corporation as an IBM Vice President and Corporate Officer. Mr. Grabe is a director of AI Metrix, Inc., Bottomline Technologies, Compuware Corporation, Digital China Holdings Limited, LHS Telekom GMBH & Co. KG, Lifecare, Inc. and Patni Computer Systems Ltd.. Mr. Grabe is a trustee of the Cancer Research Institute and Outward Bound USA. Mr. Grabe is on the Board of Visitors of the UCLA Graduate School of Business. Mr. Grabe holds a bachelor’s degree from New York University and an M.B.A. degree from the University of California at Los Angeles.

Max D. Hopper has been a director since January 1994. In 1995, he founded Max D. Hopper Associates, Inc., a consulting firm specializing in creating benefits from the strategic use of advanced information systems. He is the retired chairman of the SABRE Technology Group and served as Senior Vice President for American Airlines, both units of AMR Corporation. Mr. Hopper is a director of Perficient, Inc. and United Stationers, Inc. Mr. Hopper holds a bachelor’s degree from the University of Houston.

Glenn H. Hutchins has been a director since April 2000. Mr. Hutchins is a managing director of Silver Lake Partners, a private equity firm he co-founded in January 1999. From 1994 to 1999, Mr. Hutchins was a Senior Managing Director of The Blackstone Group, where he focused on private equity investing. Mr. Hutchins is a director of Ameritrade Holding Corp. and Seagate Technology. Mr. Hutchins holds an A.B. degree from Harvard College, an M.B.A. degree from Harvard Business School and a J.D. degree from Harvard Law School. Mr. Hutchins was nominated to the Board pursuant to an agreement with Silver Lake Partners. See Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.

Stephen G. Pagliuca has been a director since July 1990. Mr. Pagliuca is a founding partner of Information Partners Capital Fund, L.P., a venture capital fund, and has served as its Managing Partner since 1989. He is also a Managing Director of Bain Capital, Inc., an investment firm with which Information Partners is associated. Prior to 1989, Mr. Pagliuca was a partner at Bain & Company, where he managed client relationships in the information services, software, credit services and health care industries. Mr. Pagliuca is a director of Ameritrade Holding Corp. and Instinet Group Incorporated. Mr. Pagliuca, a certified public accountant, holds a bachelor’s degree from Duke University and an M.B.A. degree from Harvard Business School.

James C. Smith has been a director since October 2002. Until its sale in 2004, Mr. Smith was Chairman of the Board of First Health Group Corp., a national health benefits company. Prior to that, Mr. Smith was the Chief Executive Officer of First Health from January 1984 through January 2002 and President of First Health from January 1984 to January 2001. Mr. Smith is a Director of Reliant Pharmaceuticals and an Advisory Director to CIC Partners, a private equity investment group. Mr. Smith holds a bachelor’s degree from Northeastern University.

Jeffrey W. Ubben has been a director since June 2004. Mr. Ubben is a co-founder and Managing Partner of ValueAct Capital, an investment partnership. From 1995 to 2000, Mr. Ubben was a Managing Partner of Blum Capital. Prior to that, he was a portfolio manager for Fidelity Investments from 1987 to 1995. Mr. Ubben is a director of Martha Stewart Living Omnimedia, Inc., Per-Se Technologies, Inc. and Mentor Corporation. Mr. Ubben holds a bachelor’s degree from Duke University and an M.B.A. degree from the J. L. Kellogg Graduate School of Management at Northwestern University.

Maynard G. Webb, Jr. has been a director since October 2001. Since June 2002, Mr. Webb has been chief operating officer of eBay, Inc., an online marketplace. Prior to that he was president of eBay Technologies, a division of eBay, Inc. from August 1999 through June 2002. From July 1998 to August 1999, Mr. Webb was Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer at Gateway, Inc. From February 1995 to July 1998, Mr. Webb was Vice President and Chief Information Officer at Bay Networks, Inc. Mr. Webb holds a bachelor’s degree from Florida Atlantic University.

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Audit Committee and Audit Committee Financial Expert

Our Audit Committee currently consists of Messrs. Hopper, Pagliuca and Smith. Our Board has determined that Mr. Pagliuca qualifies as an Audit Committee Financial Expert as defined by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Conduct, a Code of Ethics and a CEO and CFO Code of Ethics, each of which is available at www.gartner.com/investor.

Board Independence

Our Board Governance Guidelines are available at www.gartner.com/investor. Under these guidelines, the Governance Committee and the full Board annually assess the independence of the non-management directors of the Board by reviewing the financial and other relationships between the directors and us. This review is designed to determine whether these directors are independent, as defined under the standards of the New York Stock Exchange. The Governance Committee and the Board have determined that all of our non-management directors are independent under those standards. We have adopted a written committee charter for each of our Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, and Governance Nominating Committee. Each of these documents is available on our website at www.gartner.com/investor.

Stockholders and other interested parties may communicate with any of our directors, including our non-management directors, by writing to them c/o Corporate Secretary, Gartner, Inc., 56 Top Gallant Road, P.O. 10212, Stamford, CT 06904.

NYSE Annual CEO Certification

In June 2004, we filed our Annual CEO Certification with the New York Stock Exchange as required by Section 303A.12 of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual.

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires our executive officers, directors and persons who beneficially own more than 10% of either class of our Common Stock to file reports of ownership and changes of ownership with the SEC and to furnish us with copies of the reports they file. Based solely on our review of the reports received by us, or written representations from certain reporting persons, we believe that all reports were timely filed, (a) except for one late Form 4 filed jointly by ValueAct Capital and its affiliates and Jeffrey Ubben on July 6, 2004 to show purchases of our Class A Common Stock made between December 31, 2004 and May 12, 2004; and (b) the grant of an option to Lew Schwartz made on December 13, 2002 which was not reported on a timely-filed Form 4, but was subsequently reported on a Form 5 filed on February 11, 2005, and one late Form 4 filed by Mr. Schwartz on May 14, 2004 to show a sale of stock made by him on May 11, 2004; and (c) an amended Form 3 was filed by Peter Sondergaard on November 15, 2004 to add certain holdings that were omitted from his original Form 3 filed on November 10, 2004.

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ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

The following table provides information about compensation paid by us to (i) those individuals serving as our Chief Executive Officer during 2004, (ii)  the other four most highly compensated executive officers who served as executive officers as of December 31, 2004, and (iii) two additional individuals who would have been among our four most highly compensated Executive Officers had they continued to serve as executive officers on December 31, 2004 (collectively, the “Named Executive Officers”).

                                                 
                                    Long-Term        
                            Long-Term     Compensation        
                            Compensation     Awards        
            Annual     Awards     Securities        
            Compensation(1)     Restricted Stock     Underlying     All Other  
Name and Principal Position   Year     Salary ($)     Bonus ($)(2)     Award ($)(3)     Options(#)     Compensation($)(4)  
Eugene A. Hall(5)
    2004     $ 263,749     $ 270,833     $ 6,025,000       800,000     $ 28,766  
Chief Executive Officer
                                               
 
                                               
Michael D. Fleisher (6)
    2004     $ 442,000                       $ 3,542,835  
Chief Executive Officer
    2003       650,000       442,000             250,000       16,544  
 
    2002       500,000       450,000             250,000       16,451  
 
                                               
Allister Chrisopher(7)
    2004     $ 342,850     $ 170,844             12,000     $ 34,388  
Senior Vice President,
Worldwide Events
                                               
 
                                               
Michael McCarty(8)
    2004     $ 235,208     $ 196,706             125,000     $ 33,020  
Senior Vice President,
Global Sales
                                               
 
                                               
Robert C. Patton(9)
    2004     $ 337,500     $ 785,000     $ 394,680       210,000     $ 12,790  
                                                 
                                    Long-Term        
                            Long-Term     Compensation        
                            Compensation     Awards        
            Annual     Awards     Securities        
            Compensation(1)     Restricted Stock     Underlying     All Other  
Name and Principal Position   Year     Salary ($)     Bonus ($)(2)     Award ($)(3)     Options(#)     Compensation($)(4)  
President, Gartner Consulting
                                               
 
                                               
Clive Taylor(10)
    2004     $ 340,040     $ 105,572                 $ 40,622  
Senior Vice President,
International Operations
                                               
 
                                               
Maureen O’Connell(11)
    2004     $ 464,054     $ 575,000             55,000     $ 3,194,805  
President and
    2003       518,740       416,000             250,000       12,758  
Chief Operating Officer
    2002       136,538       400,000             650,000       1,550  
 
                                               
Willard Pardue, Jr.(12)
President, Gartner Intelligence
    2004     $ 379,166     $ 264,654     $ 1,951,250       660,000     $ 1,625,450  


(1)   The amounts shown exclude certain perquisites and other personal benefits, such as car allowances. These amounts, in the aggregate, did not equal or exceed the lesser of $50,000 or 10 percent of the total annual salary and bonus for each executive officer.
 
(2)   The amounts shown include bonuses earned in the year noted although such amounts are payable in the subsequent year. The amounts shown exclude bonuses paid in the year noted but earned in prior years.
 
(3)   The following restricted stock grants were made to Named Executive Officers during 2004: (i) Mr. Hall – 500,000 shares, the terms under which the restrictions on these shares lapse are described in the description of Mr. Hall’s employment agreement below. The market value of these shares at December 31, 2004 was $6,225,000; (ii) Mr. Patton – 33,000 shares. The market value of these shares at December 31, 2004 was $411,180; and (iii) Mr. Pardue – 175,000 shares. Mr. Pardue forfeited his entire restricted stock reward upon his resignation in October, 2004.

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(4)   For 2004, the amounts shown represents: (i) premiums paid for life insurance: Mr. Hall - $11,850; Mr. Fleisher - $4,370; Mr. McCarty - $7,170; Mr. Patton – $2,090; Ms. O’Connell - $1,760; Mr. Pardue - $4,830; (ii) premiums paid for long term disability insurance: Mr. Fleisher - $3,654; Mr. Patton – $4,421; Ms. O’Connell - $4,288; Mr. Pardue - $1,621; (iii) matching and profit sharing contributions under our defined benefit plans: Mr. McCarty - $7,250; Mr. Patton – $6,279; Mr. Christopher - $34,338; Mr. Taylor - $40,622; Ms. O’Connell - $5,200; Mr. Pardue - $5,200; (iv) relocation expenses: Mr. Hall - $16,916; Mr. McCarty - $18,600; Mr. Pardue - $69,570; (v) severance payments: Mr. Fleisher - $3,534,811; Ms. O’Connell - $3,173,557; Mr. Pardue - $1,544,229; and (vi) legal fees: Ms. O’Connell – $10,000.
 
(5)   Mr. Hall was elected Chief Executive Officer in August 2004.
 
(6)   Mr. Fleisher resigned as Chief Executive Officer in August 2004. Mr. Fleisher’s last day of employment was October 30, 2004.
 
(7)   The position of Senior Vice President, Worldwide Events was elevated to the executive officer level in November 2004. Mr. Christopher’s bonus includes a $15,365 retention bonus.
 
(8)   Represents compensation received from April 2004, the start date of Mr. McCarty’s employment. Mr. McCarty’s bonus includes a $40,625 sign on bonus and a $81,250 retention bonus.
 
(9)   Represents compensation received from April 2004, the start date of Mr. Patton’s employment. Mr. Patton’s bonus includes a $200,000 sign on bonus and a $225,000 retention bonus.
 
(10)   Mr. Taylor was appointed Senior Vice President, International Operations in February 2004.
 
(11)   Ms. O’Connell resigned as of October 21, 2004. Ms. O’Connell’s bonus consisted of a $575,000 retention bonus.
 
(12)   Represents compensation received from January 2004, the start date of Mr. Pardue’s employment. Mr. Pardue resigned as of November 5, 2004. Mr. Pardue’s bonus includes a $14,654 sign on bonus and a $250,000 retention bonus.

OPTIONS GRANTED IN 2004 TO THE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

The following table provides information regarding stock options to purchase our Class A Common Stock granted to the Named Executive Officers during 2004:

                                                 
    Individual Grant (1)             Potential Realizable  
    Number of     % of Total Options                   Value at Assumed Annual  
    Securities     Granted to   Exercise             Stock Price Rates of  
    Underlying     Employees   Price     Expiration     Appreciation for Option Term (2)  
Name   Options     in Fiscal Year   Per Share     Date     5%     10%  
Eugene A. Hall
    800,000       15.68 %   $ 12.11       8/16/14     $ 6,092,731     $ 15,440,177  
Alister Christopher
    12,000       0.24       12.45       6/1/14       93,957       238,105  
Michael McCarty
    75,000       1.47       11.96       5/17/14       564,118       1,429,587  
 
    50,000       0.98       12.49       6/07/04       392,745       995,292  
Robert C. Patton
    150,000       2.94       11.96       5/17/14       1,128,237       2,859,174  
 
    60,000       1.18       12.49       6/07/04       471,294       1,194,351  
Maureen O’Connell
    55,000       1.08       12.49       6/07/14       432,019       1,094,821  
Willard Pardue, Jr.
    600,000       11.76       11.15       2/04/14       4,207,305       10,662,137  
 
    60,000       1.18       12.49       6/07/04       471,294       1,194,351  


(1)   These options were granted under our 2003 Long Term Incentive Plan and are subject to its terms. These options vest in equal annual installments on the anniversary of the date of grant. Mr. Hall’s option vests over a four-year period, and all of the other options vest over a three-year period.
 
(2)   Shown are the hypothetical gains or option spreads that would exist for the respective options. These gains are based on assumed rates of annual compounded stock price appreciation on our Class A Common Stock of 5% and 10% from the date the option was granted over the option term of ten years. The 5% and 10% assumed rates of appreciation are mandated by SEC rules and do not represent our projection of future increases in the price of our Class A Common Stock.

OPTIONS EXERCISED IN 2004 BY THE NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND 2004 YEAR-END OPTION VALUES

The following table provides information regarding options exercised by each Named Executive Officer during fiscal 2004, the number of unexercised options at fiscal year-end and the value of unexercised “in-the-money” options at fiscal year-end:

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    Number of             Number of Securities     Value of Unexercised  
    Shares             Underlying Unexercised     In-the-Money Options  
    Acquired     Value     Options at Year-End     at Year-End (1)  
Name   on Exercise     Realized     Exercisable     Unexercisable     Exercisable     Unexercisable  
Eugene A. Hall
                      800,000     $     $ 280,000  
Michael D. Fleisher
    1,165,417     $ 3,456,648       412,417       229,166       64,894       768,851  
Alister Christopher
                97,662       31,665       219,926       73,223  
Michael McCarty
                      125,000             37,500  
Robert C. Patton
                      210,000             75,000  
Clive Taylor
                136,435       7,665       351,163       15,170  
Maureen O’Connell
    352,084       1,703,977       72,917       449,166       0       1,733,871  
Willard Pardue, Jr.
                140,000             157,200        


(1)   The values for “in-the-money” options represent the difference between the exercise price of the options and the closing price of our Class A Common Stock on December 31, 2004, which was $12.46 per share.

COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION

Our Compensation Committee currently consists of Messrs. Bingle, Smith and Webb. No member of our Compensation Committee is a current or former officer or employee of Gartner or any of our subsidiaries. None of our executive officers has served on the board of directors or on the compensation committee of any other entity that had an executive officer serving on our Board or our Compensation Committee.

EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS WITH EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

Mr. Hall. Mr. Hall entered into an Employment Agreement effective August 4, 2004 (the “Hall Agreement”). Under the agreement, Mr. Hall serves as our Chief Executive Officer through July 31, 2007, and thereafter for subsequent one-year periods unless either party provides ninety days written notice not to renew. During the term of the agreement, we agree to include Mr. Hall on our slate of nominees to be elected to our Board.

Mr. Hall’s initial base salary is $650,000, subject to annual adjustments by our Board or Compensation Committee. Mr. Hall’s annual target bonus is equal to 100% of his base salary and is based on the achievement of specified company and individual objectives. Mr. Hall’s bonus may be higher or lower than the target bonus amount based on over- or under- achievement of the objectives, but in no event shall the bonus exceed 200% of his base salary. Mr. Hall’s bonus for the first twelve months of his employment is guaranteed at 100% of his target bonus. Additionally, we agreed to provide Mr. Hall with an automobile and a driver during his employment term.

Pursuant to the agreement, Mr. Hall received a grant on August 16, 2004 of options to purchase 800,000 of our Class A Common Stock at a price of $12.11 per share. These stock options vest in four equal annual installments on the anniversary of the date of grant. Mr. Hall also received a grant of 500,000 shares of restricted stock. The restrictions on these shares will lapse upon the earlier of (a) our 60-day average stock price meeting certain targets, or (b) a change in control. The price targets are $20 for the first 300,000 shares, $25 for the next 100,000 shares and $30 for the remaining 100,000 shares.

Mr. Hall’s employment is at will and may be terminated by him or us upon sixty days’ notice. If we terminate Mr. Hall’s employment involuntarily without Business Reasons (as defined in the agreement) or a Constructive Termination (as defined in the agreement) occurs, or if we do not renew the agreement upon its expiration and Mr. Hall terminates his employment within ninety days following the expiration of the agreement, Mr. Hall will be entitled to receive: (a) his base salary for twenty-four months, payable in accordance with our regular payroll schedule; (b) 200% of his target bonus for the year in which the termination occurs, and any earned but unpaid bonus from the prior year; (c) continued vesting for twenty-four months other than any award that vests pursuant to performance-based criteria.

If a Change in Control (as defined in the agreement) occurs, Mr. Hall will be entitled to receive: (a) three times his base salary then in effect; (b) three times his minimum target bonus for the fiscal year in which the Change in Control occurs (plus any unpaid bonus from the prior fiscal year); (c) acceleration in full of his option grant and the lapsing of all restrictions on his restricted stock grant; (d) at our cost, group health benefits pursuant to our standard programs for himself, his spouse and any children for three years after the Change in Control; and (e) any Gross-Up Payments (as defined in the agreement) for Mr. Hall’s excise tax liabilities.

Alister Christopher. Mr. Christopher entered into a service agreement on August 18, 2003 with our UK subsidiary, Gartner Group UK Limited. Under the agreement, Mr. Christopher serves as our Senior Vice President, Worldwide Events until the earlier of his 60th birthday or the date that the agreement is terminated by either party, provided, however, that Gartner must give Mr. Christopher 12 months notice, or pay him out in lieu of notice.

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Mr. Chrisopher’s base salary is £180,000 per annum and his discretionary bonus is £85,000, subject to Gartner meeting its performance targets and his meeting his defined personal objectives. We agreed to contribute an amount equal to 6% of Mr. Christopher’s base salary to our UK defined contribution pension scheme. This amount increases to 8% after two years of service. Additionally, we agreed to provide Mr. Christopher with either a car with a lease value of £850 per month , or a car allowance of £1,000 per month.

Clive Taylor. Mr. Taylor entered into a service agreement on December 21, 2004 with our UK subsidiary, Gartner Group UK Limited. Under the agreement, Mr. Taylor serves as our Senior Vice President, International Operations until the earlier of his 60th birthday or the date that the agreement is terminated by either party, provided, however, that Gartner must give Mr. Taylor 12 months notice, or pay him out in lieu of notice.

Mr. Taylor’s base salary is £188,000 per annum and his discretionary bonus is £94,000 subject to Gartner meeting its performance targets and his meeting his defined personal objectives. We agreed to contribute an amount equal to 6% of Mr. Taylor’s base salary to our UK defined contribution pension scheme. The amount rises to 8% after two years of service. Additionally, we agreed to provide Mr. Taylor with a car or car allowance.

Executive Officers. Other than Messrs. Christopher, Sondergaard and Taylor, who are employed by our UK subsidiary, and our CEO, we do not have long-term employment agreements with any of our executive officers. Each of our executive officers is covered by Gartner’s Executive Benefits Program which provides that upon either a change of control, involuntary termination without business reason, or a constructive termination, each of our executive officers will be entitled to receive: (a) one times base salary then in effect; (b) acceleration in full of vesting of all outstanding stock options that would have vested within twelve months of the termination date; and (c) at our cost, group health benefits pursuant to our standard programs for the executive, the executive’s spouse and any children for one year after the termination date. Additionally, the program provides for additional life and long term disability insurance, as well as a $5,000 financial planning allowance and an annual physical examination.

COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

Directors who are also employees, and directors who we appoint at the request of another entity because of the relationship between that entity and us, receive no fees for their services as directors. All other directors receive the following compensation for their services:

     
Annual Fee:
  $50,000 per director and an additional $60,000 for our non-executive Chairman, payable in four equal quarterly installments, on the first day of each quarter. Up to 50% of the fee may be paid in cash and the balance is paid in our Class A Common Stock equivalents. All payments in stock equivalents are credited to an account based on the fair market value of the stock on the last day of the preceding quarter. Payment of the stock equivalents, which may be in cash or shares of Class A Common Stock, is deferred until the director ceases to be a director.
 
   
Annual Committee
Chair Retainer:
  $5,000 for the chair of each of our Compensation and Governance Committees. $10,000 for the chair of our Audit Committee. Amounts are payable in the same manner as the Annual Fee.
 
   
Attendance Fee for
Board Meetings:
  None; however, we do reimburse directors for their expenses to attend meetings.
 
   
Committee Member
Retainer:
  $5,000 for each of our Compensation and Governance Committee members. $10,000 for each Audit Committee member. Committee chairs receive both a committee chair and a committee member retainer.
 
   
Initial Option Grant:
  15,000 shares of our Class A Common Stock upon becoming a director.
 
   
Annual Option Grant:
  7,000 shares of our Class A Common Stock on March 1 of each year if the director has served for at least six months.
 
   
Option Vesting and Term:
  Option grants vest in 3 equal installments on the first three anniversaries of grant and remain exercisable until 10 years from the date of grant (5 years for those issued prior to the adoption of our 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan). If the director ceases to be a director, the option expires in 90 days, unless the director is permanently disabled or dies while serving as a director, in which cases the option may be exercised for 6 months or one year, respectively, but in no event beyond its regular term.

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ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.

Based on our review of information on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission and our stock records, the following table provides certain information about beneficial ownership of our Class A and Class B Common Stock as of February 28, 2005 by: (i) each person (or group of affiliated persons) which is known by us to own beneficially more than five percent of our Class A or Class B Common Stock, (ii) each of our directors, (iii) each Named Executive Officer, and (iv) all directors and current executive officers as a group. Unless otherwise indicated, the address for those listed below is c/o Gartner, Inc., 56 Top Gallant Road, Stamford, CT 06904. Except as indicated by footnote, and subject to applicable community property laws, the persons named in the table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of Common Stock shown as beneficially owned by them.

                                 
Number of   Percent of     Number of     Percent of        
Name of Beneficial Owner   Class A Shares     Class A     Class B Shares     Class B  
Michael J. Bingle(1)
    37,740,128       42.17 %            
Anne Sutherland Fuchs (2)
    33,001       *              
William O. Grabe (2)
    102,001       *              
Max D. Hopper (2)
    49,001       *              
Glenn H. Hutchins(3)
    37,740,128       42.17 %            
Stephen G. Pagliuca (4)
    67,001       *              
James C. Smith(5)
    112,334       *              
Maynard G. Webb, Jr. (6)
    42,001       *              
Jeffrey W. Ubben(7)
    11,592,000       12.95 %     5,122,546       22.65 %
Eugene A. Hall(8)
    500,000       *              
Christopher Alister (9)
    102,828       *              
Michael McCarty
    0       *              
Robert C. Patton(10)
    33,000       *              
Clive Taylor(11)
    140,601       *              
All current directors, director nominees and current executive officers as a group (20 persons) (12)
    51,089,575       56.49 %     5,126,635       22.65 %
Wellington Management Company, LLP. (13)
    6,646,660       7.43 %            
75 State Street, Boston, MA 02109
                               
Entities Affiliated with Silver Lake Partners, L.P. (14)
    37,740,128       42.17 %            
2725 Sand Hill Road, Suite 150, Menlo Park, CA 94025
                               
VA Partners, L.L.C. (15)
    11,592,000       12.95 %     5,122,546       22.65 %
One Maritime Plaza, Suite 1400, San Francisco, CA 94111
                               

* Less than 1%


(1)   Silver Lake Partners, L.P., Silver Lake Investors, L.P. and Silver Lake Technology Investors, L.L.C. own 37,740,128 shares of Class A Common Stock. Silver Lake Technology Associates, L.L.C. is the General Partner of each of Silver Lake Partners, L.P. and Silver Lake Investors, L.P. Silver Lake Technology Management, L.L.C. is the manager of Silver Lake Technology Investors, L.L.C. Mr. Bingle is a Managing Director of each of Silver Lake Technology Associates, L.L.C. and of Silver Lake Technology Management, L.L.C. As such, Mr. Bingle could be deemed to have shared voting or dispositive power over these shares. Mr. Bingle, however, disclaims beneficial ownership in these shares, except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.
 
(2)   Includes 28,001 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2005.
 
(3)   Silver Lake Partners, L.P., Silver Lake Investors, L.P. and Silver Lake Technology Investors, L.L.C. own 37,740,128 shares of Class A Common Stock. Silver Lake Technology Associates, L.L.C. is the General Partner of each of Silver Lake Partners, L.P. and Silver Lake Investors, L.P. Silver Lake Technology Management, L.L.C. is the manager of Silver Lake Technology Investors, L.L.C. Mr. Hutchins is a Managing Member of each of Silver Lake Technology Associates, L.L.C. and of Silver Lake Technology Management, L.L.C. As such, Mr. Hutchins could be deemed to have shared voting or dispositive power over these shares. Mr. Hutchins, however, disclaims beneficial ownership in these shares, except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.

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(4)   Includes 28,001 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2005, and includes 10,000 shares of Class A Common Stock that are owned by Mr. Pagliuca indirectly.
 
(5)   Includes 12,334 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2005.
 
(6)   Includes 22,001 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2005.
 
(7)   ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P. and ValueAct Capital Partners Co-Investment, L.P. own 11,592,000 shares of our Class A Common Stock and 5,122,546 shares of our Class B Common Stock. VA Partners, L.L.C. is the General Partner of each of these entities. Mr. Ubben is a Managing Member of VA Partners, L.L.C. As such, Mr. Ubben could be deemed to have shared voting or dispositive power over these shares. Mr. Ubben, however, disclaims beneficial ownership in these shares, except to the extent of his pecuniary interest therein.
 
(8)   Includes 500,000 shares of restricted stock.
 
(9)   Includes 102,828 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2005.
 
(10)   Includes 33,000 shares of restricted stock.
 
(11)   Includes 134,001 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2005.
 
(12)   Includes 940,042 shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of stock options that are exercisable within 60 days of February 28, 2005 and 533,084 shares of restricted stock.
 
(13)   The shares shown as beneficially owned by Wellington Management Company, LLP were reported in its Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 14, 2005.
 
(14)   Represents shares owned by a group of investment funds affiliated with Silver Lake Partners, L.P., the General Partner of which is Silver Lake Technology Associates, including (i) 34,755,105 shares owned by Silver Lake Partners, L.P.; (ii) 998,701 shares owned by Silver Lake Investors, L.P.; and (iii) 1,986,322 shares owned by Silver Lake Technology Investors, L.L.C.
 
(15)   Represents shares owned by a group of investments whose General Partner is VA Partners, L.L.C., including: (i) 8,549,089 shares of Class A Common Stock and 5,083,973 shares of Class B Common Stock owned by ValueAct Capital Master Fund, L.P.; and (ii) 120,511 shares of Class A Common Stock and 38,573 shares of Class B Common Stock owned by ValueAct Capital Partners Co-Investors, L.P.

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The following table provides information as of December 31, 2004 regarding the number of shares of our Class A Common Stock that may be issued under our equity compensation plans.

                         
                    Column C  
                    Number of Securities  
    Column A     Column B     Remaining Available  
    Number of Securities     Weighted-Average     for Future Issuance  
    to be Issued Upon     Exercise Price of     Under Equity  
    Exercise of     Outstanding     Compensation Plans  
    Outstanding Options,     Options, Warrants     (Excluding Securities  
Plan Category   Warrants and Rights     and Rights     in Column A)  
 
Equity Compensation Plans Approved by Stockholders
                       
Stock option plans
    14,469,349 (1)   $ 14.81       3,436,249 (2)
2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan
          N/A       2,733,414  
Equity Compensation Plans Not Approved by Stockholders
    10,670,284 (3)     10.36        
     
Total
    25,139,633     $ 12.92       6,169,663  
     


(1)   Consists of the 1991 Stock Option Plan, the 1993 Directors Stock Option Plan, the 1994 Long-Term Option Plan, the 1996 Long-Term Option Plan, the 1998 Long Term Stock Option Plan and the 2003 Long Term Incentive Plan.
 
(2)   Consists of the 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
 
(3)   Consists of the 1999 Stock Option Plan. In November 1999, we adopted the 1999 Stock Option Plan. Under the terms of the plan, our Board of Directors could grant non-qualified and incentive stock options and other awards to eligible employees and consultants. Gartner’s directors and most highly compensated executive officers were not eligible for awards under the plan. Substantially all of the options currently granted under the plan vest and become fully exercisable each year for three years in equal installments following the date of grant, based on continued employment, and have a term of ten years from the date of grant assuming continued employment.

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.

RELATIONSHIP WITH SILVER LAKE PARTNERS, L.P.

On April 17, 2000, we issued and sold an aggregate of $300 million principal amount of our unsecured 6% Convertible Junior Subordinated Promissory Notes due April 17, 2005 to Silver Lake Partners, L.P. (“Silver Lake”) and certain of Silver Lake’s affiliates and to Integral Capital Partners IV, L.P. and one of its affiliates. In October 2003, these notes were converted into 49,441,122 shares of our Class A Common Stock. The determination of the number of shares issued upon the conversion was based upon a $7.45 conversion price and a convertible note of $368.3 million, consisting of the original face amount of $300 million plus accrued interest of $68.3 million. In connection with the issuance of the notes, we agreed, among other things, that Silver Lake would recommend two nominees for director and we would include two Silver Lake nominees on our slate of nominees to be elected to our Board. This obligation exists while Silver Lake owns Class A Common Stock representing at least 20 percent of the amount of Class A Common Stock into which the notes were converted.

Silver Lake purchased $112,200 in research and consulting services from us during 2004 and has contracted to purchase subscription research services from us in 2005 in the amount of $113,700.

RELATIONSHIPS WITH OTHER THIRD PARTIES

Several of our other directors are employed by companies that purchase our research and consulting services in the ordinary course of their business. The following table shows the amount of research and consulting services purchased by each company during 2004 and the amount for which each company has signed commitments to date for 2005:

                         
 
  Name of Company     2004       2005    
 
Bain Capital, Inc.
    $ 107,635       $ 91,550    
 
Behrman Capital
    $ 5,860       $ 0    
 
Ebay, Inc.
    $ 164,000       $ 37,250    
 
General Atlantic Partners, L.P.
    $ 407,500       $ 205,000    
 
Value Act Capital
    $ 113,265       $ 16,734    
 

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ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

KPMG LLP has audited our financial statements since September 1996. During 2004, KPMG performed recurring audit services, including the examination of our annual financial statements, limited reviews of quarterly financial information and certain statutory audits. KPMG also performed services for us in other business areas. The following table sets forth the fees billed for these professional services during 2004 and 2003.

                         
 
        2004       2003    
 
Audit Fees (1):
    $ 1,823,584       $ 806,145    
 
Audit-Related Fees (2):
      45,045         48,000    
 
Tax Fees (3):
      700,044         533,828    
 
All Other Fees:
                 
 
Total:
    $ 2,568,673       $ 1,387,973    
 


(1) Audit fees consisted of audit work performed on consolidated financial statements, as well as work normally performed by the independent auditors in connection with statutory and regulatory filings.

(2) Audit-related fees consisted primarily of audits of our employee benefit plan, as well as an audit of a foreign subsidiary not required by statute or regulation.

(3) Tax fees are fees associated with tax compliance in foreign locations, tax advice, and tax planning.

The Audit Committee’s policy is to pre-approve all audit and permissible non-audit services provided by the independent auditors. These services may include audit services, audit-related services, tax services and other services. Pre-approval is generally provided for up to one year and any pre-approval is detailed as to the particular service or category of services and is generally subject to a specific budget. The independent auditors and management are required to periodically report to the Audit Committee regarding the extent of services provided by the independent auditors in accordance with this pre-approval, and the fees for the services performed to date. The Audit Committee may also pre-approve particular services on a case-by-case basis. All of the services relating to the fees set forth on the above table were pre-approved by the Audit Committee.

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PART IV

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES.

(a) 1. and 2. Consolidated Financial Statements and Schedules

The reports of our independent registered public accounting firm and consolidated financial statements listed in the Index to Consolidated Financial Statements on page 39 hereof are filed as part of this report.

All financial statement schedules not listed in the Index have been omitted because the information required is not applicable or is shown in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.

3. Exhibits

     
EXHIBIT    
NUMBER   DESCRIPTION OF DOCUMENT
 
2.1(16)
  Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of December 26, 2004, by and among the Company, Green Falcon, Inc. and META Group, Inc.
 
3.1a(5)
  Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation-July 16, 1999.
 
   
3.1b(6)
  Certificate of Amendment of the Restated Certificate of Incorporation-February 1, 2001.
 
   
3.1c(4)
  Certificate of Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Stock and Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock of the Company-March 1, 2000.
 
   
3.2(5)
  Amended Bylaws, as amended through February 3, 2004.
 
   
4.1(6)
  Form of Certificate for Common Stock, Class A-as of February 2001.
 
   
4.2(6)
  Form of Certificate for Common Stock, Class B-as of February 2001.
 
   
4.3(8)
  Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2002, between the Company and Mellon Investor Services LLC (as successor Rights Agent of Fleet National Bank).
 
   
4.4(12)
  Amendment No. 1 to the Amended and Restated Rights Agreement, dated as of August 31, 2002, by and between Gartner, Inc. and Mellon Investor Services LLC (as successor Rights Agent of Fleet National Bank), dated June 30, 2003, by and between Gartner, Inc. and Mellon Investor Services LLC.
 
   
4.5 (14)
  Credit Agreement, dated as of August 12, 2004, among the Company, the several lenders from time to time parties thereto, Fleet National Bank, N.A., Citizens Bank of Massachusetts, Comercia Bank and HSBC Bank USE, N.A., as Co-Syndication Agents, LaSalle Bank National Association, as Agent, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Administrative Agent (the “Credit Agreement”)
 
   
4.6(17)
  First Amendment, dated as of March 3, 2005, to the Credit Agreement.
 
   
10.1(1)
  Form of Indemnification Agreement.
 
10.2(8)
  Amended and Restated Securityholders Agreement dated as of July 12, 2002 among the Company, Silver Lake Partners, L.P. and other parties thereto.
 
   
10.3(2)
  Lease dated December 29, 1994 between Soundview Farms and the Company for premises at 56 Top Gallant Road, 70 Gatehouse Road, and 88 Gatehouse Road, Stamford, Connecticut.
 
   
10.4(3)
  Lease dated May 16, 1997 between Soundview Farms and the Company for premises at 56 Top Gallant Road, 70 Gatehouse Road, 88 Gatehouse Road and 10 Signal Road, Stamford, Connecticut (amendment to lease dated December 29, 1994, see exhibit 10.3a).
 
   
10.5(2)+
  1991 Stock Option Plan as amended and restated on October 19, 1999.
 
   
10.6(5)ª
  1993 Director Stock Option Plan as amended and restated on April 14, 2000.
 
   
10.7(13) ª
  2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as Amended and Restated February 5, 2003.
 
   
10.8(3) ª
  1994 Long Term Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated on October 12, 1999.
 
   
10.9(3)ª
  1998 Long Term Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated on October 12, 1999.
 
   
10.10(3)ª
  1996 Long Term Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated on October 12, 1999.
 
   
 

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10.11(10)ª
  1999 Stock Option Plan.
 
   
10.12(9)ª
  2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
 
   
10.13 (15)ª
  Employment Agreement between Eugene A. Hall and the Company dated as of October 15, 2004.
 
   
10.14(15)ª
  Restricted Stock Agreement by and between Eugene A. Hall and the Company dated as of October 15, 2004.
 
   
10.15*ª
  Employment Agreement between Gartner Group UK Limited and Alister Christopher dated September 23, 2003.
 
   
10.16*ª
  Employment Agreement between Gartner Group UK Limited and Clive Taylor dated December 21, 2004.
 
   
21.1*
  Subsidiaries of Registrant.
 
   
23.1*
  Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
 
   
24.1
  Power of Attorney (see Signature Page).
 
   
31.1*
  Certification of chief executive officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
31.2*
  Certification of chief financial officer under Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32*
  Certification under Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

* Filed with this document.

ª Management compensation plan or arrangement.


(1)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (File No. 33-67576), as amended, effective October 4, 1993.
 
(2)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed on December 21, 1995, SEC File No. 000-15144.
 
(3)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on December 22, 1999.
 
(4)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 1, 2000 as filed on March 7, 2000.
 
(5)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as filed on May 4, 2004.
 
(6)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed on December 28, 2001.
 
(7)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as filed on February 13, 2002.
 
(8)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed on December 29, 2002.
 
(9)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement for its annual meeting dated February 13, 2003.
 
(10)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Form S-8 as filed on February 16, 2002.
 
(11)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Transition Report on Form 10-KT as filed on March 31, 2003.
 
(12)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Amendment Number 2. To Form 8-A as filed on June 30, 2003.
 
(13)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as filed on August 14, 2003.
 
(14)   Incorporated by reference to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as filed on November 8, 2004.
 
(15)   Incorporated by reference to from the Company Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 15, 2004.
 
(16)   Incorporated by reference from the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K as filed on December 28, 2004.
 
(17)   Incorporated by reference from the Company Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 7, 2005.

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INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

GARTNER, INC.
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

         
    41  
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
    42  
    43  
    44  
    45  
    46  
    47  

All financial statement schedules have been omitted because the information required is not applicable or is shown in the consolidated financial statements or notes thereto.

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Gartner, Inc.:

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Gartner, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit) and comprehensive income (loss), and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2004, the three-month period ended December 31, 2002, and the year ended September 30, 2002. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Gartner, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2004, the three-month period ended December 31, 2002, and the year ended September 30, 2002, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of Gartner, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), and our report dated March 16, 2005 expressed an unqualified opinion on management’s assessment of, and the effective operation of, internal control over financial reporting.

/s/ KPMG LLP

New York, New York
March 16, 2005

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Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors and Stockholders
Gartner, Inc.:

We have audited management’s assessment, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting under Item 9A, that Gartner, Inc. (the “Company”) maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management’s assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

In our opinion, management’s assessment that Gartner, Inc. maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Also, in our opinion, Gartner, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2004, based on criteria established in Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).

We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Gartner, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2004 and 2003, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity (deficit) and comprehensive income (loss), and cash flows for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2004, the three-month period ended December 31, 2002, and the year ended September 30, 2002, and our report dated March 16, 2005 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements.

/s/ KPMG LLP

New York, New York
March 16, 2005

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GARTNER, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
                 
    December 31,  
    2004     2003  
     
ASSETS
               
Current assets:
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 160,126     $ 229,962  
Fees receivable, net of allowances of $8,450, and $9,000, respectively
    257,689       266,122  
Deferred commissions
    32,978       27,751  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    37,052       30,465  
     
Total current assets
    487,845       554,300  
Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net
    63,495       66,541  
Goodwill
    231,759       230,387  
Intangible assets, net
    138       985  
Other assets
    77,957       66,519  
     
Total assets
  $ 861,194     $ 918,732  
     
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  $ 181,502     $ 180,432  
Deferred revenues
    307,696       315,524  
Current portion of long-term debt
    40,000        
     
Total current liabilities
    529,198       495,956  
Long-term debt
    150,000        
Other liabilities
    51,948       47,986  
     
Total liabilities
    731,146       543,942  
 
               
Commitments and contingencies (see note 9)
               
Stockholders’ equity:
               
Preferred stock:
               
$.01 par value, authorized 5,000,000 shares; none issued or outstanding
           
Common stock
               
$.0005 par value, authorized 166,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and 84,000,000 shares of Class B Common Stock; issued 110,130,444 and 102,436,100 shares, respectively, of Class A Common Stock and 40,689,648 shares of Class B Common Stock for both periods
    75       72  
Additional paid-in capital
    485,713       408,504  
Unearned compensation, net
    (7,553 )     (1,846 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net
    12,722       1,310  
Accumulated earnings
    190,089       173,200  
Treasury stock, at cost, 20,977,585 and 669,837 shares, respectively, of Class A Common Stock and 18,076,694 and 12,456,605 shares, respectively, of Class B Common Stock
    (550,998 )     (206,450 )
     
Total stockholders’ equity
    130,048       374,790  
     
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 861,194     $ 918,732  
     

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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GARTNER, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
                                         
                                  Fiscal Year  
    Year Ended December 31,     Transition     September 30,  
    2004     2003     2002     2002     2002  
    Unaudited  
Revenues:
                                       
Research
  $ 480,486     $ 466,907     $ 486,967     $ 120,038     $ 496,403  
Consulting
    259,419       258,628       276,059       58,098       273,692  
Events
    138,393       119,355       109,694       47,169       121,991  
Other
    15,523       13,556       14,873       4,509       15,088  
     
Total revenues
    893,821       858,446       887,593       229,814       907,174  
Costs and expenses:
                                       
Cost of services and product development
    434,499       410,666       396,489       108,600       403,718  
Selling, general and administrative
    349,834       333,411       346,496       90,306       345,574  
Depreciation
    27,650       36,045       43,726       11,146       42,504  
Amortization of intangibles
    687       1,275       1,929       482       1,949  
Goodwill impairments
    2,711                          
Other charges
    35,781       29,716       49,412       32,166       17,246  
     
Total costs and expenses
    851,162       811,113       838,052       242,700       810,991  
     
Operating income (loss)
    42,659       47,333       49,541       (12,886 )     96,183  
(Loss) gain on investments, net
    (2,958 )     4,740       (4,137 )     (1,688 )     (1,578 )
Interest income
    3,063       2,296       1,968       635       1,845  
Interest expense
    (4,380 )     (19,402 )     (23,206 )     (5,942 )     (22,869 )
Other (expense) income, net
    (3,922 )     461       119       (141 )     (170 )
     
Income (loss) before income taxes
    34,462       35,428       24,285       (20,022 )     73,411  
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    17,573       11,839       9,167       (5,604 )     24,988  
     
Net income (loss)
  $ 16,889     $ 23,589     $ 15,118     $ (14,418 )   $ 48,423  
     
 
                                       
Net income (loss) per share:
                                       
Basic:
  $ 0.14     $ 0.26     $ 0.18     $ (0.18 )   $ 0.58  
Diluted
  $ 0.13     $ 0.25     $ 0.18     $ (0.18 )   $ 0.46  
 
                                       
Weighted average shares outstanding:
                                       
Basic
    123,603       91,123       83,329       81,379       83,586  
Diluted
    126,326       92,579       85,040       81,379       130,882  

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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GARTNER, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARE DATA)
                                                         
                            Accumulated                        
                            Other                        
            Additional     Unearned     Comprehensive                     Total  
    Common     Paid-In     Compensation,     Income (Loss),     Accumulated     Treasury     Stockholders'  
    Stock     Capital     Net     Net     Earnings     Stock     Equity (Deficit)  
 
Balance at September 30, 2001
  $ 59     $ 342,216     $ (5,145 )   $ (14,964 )   $ 115,606     $ (472,770 )   $ (34,998 )
Comprehensive income
                                                       
Net income
                            48,423             48,423  
Other comprehensive income
                                                       
Foreign currency translation adjustments
                      (140 )                 (140 )
Net unrealized gain on investments, net of tax of $630
                      945                   945  
 
                                                   
Other comprehensive income
                      805                   805  
 
                                                     
Comprehensive income
                                                    49,228  
Issuances under stock plans
    1       21,130                         1,035       22,166  
Tax benefits of employee stock transactions
          2,280                               2,280  
Purchase of shares for treasury stock
                                  (47,047 )     (47,047 )
Stock compensation (net of forfeitures)
          1,097       1,678                         2,775  
 
Balance at September 30, 2002
    60       366,723       (3,467 )     (14,159 )     164,029       (518,782 )     (5,596 )
Comprehensive loss
                                                       
Net loss
                            (14,418 )           (14,418 )
Other comprehensive income
                                                       
Foreign currency translation adjustments
                      2,667                   2,667  
Net unrealized gain on investments, net of tax of $17
                      25                   25  
 
                                                   
Other comprehensive income
                      2,692                   2,692  
 
                                                     
Comprehensive loss
                                                    (11,726 )
Issuances under stock plans
          1,016                         29       1,045  
Tax benefits of employee stock transactions
          (199 )                             (199 )
Purchase of shares for treasury stock
                                  (13,880 )     (13,880 )
Stock compensation (net of forfeitures)
          550       398                         948  
 
Balance at December 31, 2002
    60       368,090       (3,069 )     (11,467 )     149,611       (532,633 )     (29,408 )
Comprehensive income
                                                       
Net income
                            23,589             23,589  
Other comprehensive income
                                                       
Foreign currency translation adjustments
                      12,645                   12,645  
Net unrealized gain on investments, net of tax of $55
                      132                   132  
 
                                                   
Other comprehensive income
                      12,777                   12,777  
 
                                                     
Comprehensive income
                                                    36,366  
Issuances under stock plans
    3       39,662                         1,990       41,655  
Tax benefits of employee stock transactions
          3,930                               3,930  
Purchase of shares for treasury stock
                                  (43,434 )     (43,434 )
Conversion of debt into shares of Class A
                                                       
Common Stock
    9       (3,027 )                       367,627       364,609  
Stock compensation (net of forfeitures)
          (151 )     1,223                         1,072  
 
Balance at December 31, 2003
    72       408,504       (1,846 )     1,310       173,200       (206,450 )     374,790  
 
Comprehensive income
                                                       
Net income
                            16,889             16,889  
Other comprehensive income
                                                       
Foreign currency translation adjustments
                      11,284                   11,284  
Net unrealized gain on investments, net of tax of $0
                      128                   128  
 
                                                   
Other comprehensive income
                      11,412                   11,412  
 
                                                     
Comprehensive income
                                                    28,301  
 
                                                     
Issuances under stock plans
    3       60,199                         7,714       67,916  
Tax benefits of employee stock transactions
          10,004                               10,004  
Purchase of shares for treasury stock
                                  (352,262 )     (352,262 )
Common Stock
                                             
Stock compensation (net of forfeitures)
          7,006       (5,707 )                       1,299  
 
Balance at December 31, 2004
  $ 75     $ 485,713     $ (7,553 )   $ 12,722     $ 190,089     $ (550,998 )   $ 130,048  
 

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Table of Contents

GARTNER, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(IN THOUSANDS)
                                         
                                    Fiscal Year  
    Year Ended December 31,     Transition     September 30,  
    2004