10-K 1 d10k.htm FORM 10-K Form 10-K
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UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-K

 

x   ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

     For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002

 

OR

 

¨   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

     For the transition period from              to             

 

Commission File Number: 1-11535

 

BURLINGTON NORTHERN SANTA FE CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

41-1804964

(State of Incorporation)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

2650 Lou Menk Drive

Fort Worth, Texas 76131-2830

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

 

(800) 795-2673

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class


 

Name of each exchange

on which registered


Common Stock, $0.01 par value

 

New York Stock Exchange

Chicago Stock Exchange

Pacific Exchange

 


 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days. Yes     ü     No         

 

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.         

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes     ü     No         

 

The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was approximately $11.486 billion on June 30, 2002. For purposes of this calculation only, the registrant has excluded stock beneficially owned by directors and officers. By doing so, the registrant does not admit that such persons are affiliates within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933 or for any other purpose.

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the registrant’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:

 

Common Stock, $0.01 par value, 374,898,045 shares outstanding as of January 31, 2003.

 

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

 

        List hereunder the documents from which parts thereof have been incorporated by reference and the part of the Form 10-K into which such information is incorporated:

 

Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation’s definitive Proxy Statement, to be filed not later than 120 days after the end of the fiscal year covered by this report

 

PART III

 


Table of Contents

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         

Page


    

PART I

    

Items 1 and 2.

  

Business and Properties

  

1

Item 3.

  

Legal Proceedings

  

8

Item 4.

  

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

  

9

    

Executive Officers of the Registrant

  

9

    

PART II

    

Item 5.

  

Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

  

10

Item 6.

  

Selected Financial Data

  

10

Item 7.

  

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

  

11

Item 7A.

  

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

  

28

Item 8.

  

Financial Statements and Supplementary Data

  

31

Item 9.

  

Changes in and Disagreements With Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure

  

58

    

PART III

    

Item 10.

  

Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant

  

59

Item 11.

  

Executive Compensation

  

59

Item 12.

  

Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters

  

59

Item 13.

  

Certain Relationships and Related Transactions

  

60

Item 14.

  

Controls and Procedures

  

60

    

PART IV

    

Item 15.

  

Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules, and Reports on Form 8-K

  

61

Signatures

  

S-1

Certifications

  

S-3

Consolidated Financial Statement Schedule

  

F-1

Exhibits

  

E-1

 

 

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PART I

 

Items 1 and 2.     Business and Properties

 

Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation (BNSF or Company) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on December 16, 1994. On September 22, 1995, the stockholders of Burlington Northern Inc. (BNI) and Santa Fe Pacific Corporation (SFP) became the stockholders of BNSF pursuant to a business combination of the two companies.

 

On December 30, 1996, BNI merged with and into SFP. On December 31, 1996, The Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway Company (ATSF) merged with and into Burlington Northern Railroad Company (BNRR), and BNRR changed its name to The Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railway Company (BNSF Railway). On January 2, 1998, SFP merged with and into BNSF Railway.

 

Through its subsidiaries, BNSF is engaged primarily in the rail transportation business. At December 31, 2002, BNSF and its subsidiaries had approximately 36,000 employees. The rail operations of BNSF Railway, BNSF’s principal operating subsidiary, comprise one of the largest railroad systems in the United States. BNSF Railway’s business and operations are described below.

 

BNSF’s Internet address is www.bnsf.com. Through this internet website (found in the “Investors” link) BNSF makes available, free of charge, its Annual Report on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, and Current Reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports, as soon as reasonably practicable after these reports are electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Track Configuration

 

As of December 31, 2002, BNSF Railway operates over a railroad system consisting of approximately 33,000 route miles of track (excluding second, third and fourth main tracks, yard tracks, and sidings), approximately 25,000 miles of which are owned route miles, including easements, through 28 states and two Canadian provinces. Approximately 8,000 route miles of BNSF Railway’s system consist of trackage rights that permit BNSF Railway to operate its trains with its crews over another railroad’s tracks. BNSF Railway operates over other trackage through lease or other contractual arrangements.

 

As of December 31, 2002, the total BNSF Railway system, including first, second, third and fourth main tracks, yard tracks, and sidings, consists of approximately 50,000 operated miles of track, all of which are owned by or held under easement by BNSF Railway except for approximately 8,000 route miles operated under trackage rights. At December 31, 2002, approximately 27,000 miles of BNSF Railway’s track consists of 112-pound per yard or heavier rail, including approximately 19,000 track miles of 131-pound per yard or heavier rail.

 

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Equipment Configuration

 

BNSF Railway owned or had under non-cancelable leases exceeding one year the following units of railroad rolling stock as of the dates shown below:

 

    

At December 31,


    

2002


  

2001


  

2000


Diesel Locomotives

  

5,184

  

5,216

  

5,320

Locomotives Under Power Purchase Agreements

  

—  

  

99

  

99

Locomotive Auxiliary and Other Self Powered Units

  

42

  

42

  

42

Freight Cars:

              

Box-general purpose

  

559

  

581

  

625

Box-specially equipped

  

9,612

  

9,641

  

10,706

Open Hopper

  

10,848

  

11,094

  

11,622

Covered Hopper

  

37,609

  

38,007

  

40,951

Gondola

  

14,942

  

15,075

  

15,332

Refrigerator

  

5,588

  

5,554

  

5,900

Autorack

  

843

  

877

  

979

Flat

  

7,946

  

7,844

  

8,090

Tank

  

501

  

506

  

509

Caboose

  

291

  

315

  

333

Other

  

28

  

28

  

275

    
  
  

Total Freight Cars

  

88,767

  

89,522

  

95,322

    
  
  

Domestic Containers

  

8,197

  

8,259

  

7,845

Trailers

  

2,163

  

2,200

  

2,200

Domestic Chassis

  

8,180

  

8,205

  

9,721

Company Service Cars

  

4,035

  

4,132

  

4,175

Commuter Passenger Cars

  

160

  

160

  

160

    
  
  

 

The average age from date of manufacture of the locomotive fleet at December 31, 2002, was 15 years; the average age from date of manufacture or remanufacture of the freight car fleet at December 31, 2002, was 16 years. These averages are not weighted to reflect the greater capacities of the newer equipment.

 

Capital Expenditures and Maintenance

 

BNSF Railway cash capital expenditures for the periods indicated were as follows:

 

    

Year Ended December 31,


    

2002


  

2001


  

2000


    

(in millions)

Maintenance of way

                    

Rail

  

$

193

  

$

233

  

$

210

Ties

  

 

222

  

 

254

  

 

206

Surfacing

  

 

161

  

 

146

  

 

134

Other

  

 

325

  

 

335

  

 

285

    

  

  

Total maintenance of way

  

 

901

  

 

968

  

 

835

Mechanical

  

 

168

  

 

183

  

 

221

Information services

  

 

79

  

 

69

  

 

66

Other

  

 

95

  

 

101

  

 

144

    

  

  

Total maintenance of business

  

 

1,243

  

 

1,321

  

 

1,266

Terminal and line expansion

  

 

103

  

 

126

  

 

99

Capitalized interest and other

  

 

12

  

 

12

  

 

34

    

  

  

Total cash capital expenditures

  

$

1,358

  

$

1,459

  

$

1,399

    

  

  

 

The above table does not include expenditures for equipment financed through operating leases (principally locomotives and rolling stock). BNSF’s planned 2003 cash capital expenditures approximate $1.4 billion. Approximately $1.2 billion of the total planned capital expenditures will be for maintenance of business activities, primarily consisting of expenditures to maintain BNSF’s track, signals, bridges and tunnels, as well as to overhaul locomotives and freight cars with the remainder to be spent on terminal and line expansions and other projects.

 

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As of December 31, 2002, General Electric Company and the Electro-Motive Division of General Motors Corporation performed locomotive maintenance and overhauls for BNSF Railway under various maintenance agreements that covered approximately 2,600 locomotives. These agreements require the work to be done at BNSF Railway’s facilities using BNSF Railway employees. In addition, the Company entered into a locomotive maintenance contract with Alstom Transportation, Inc. (Alstom) in the fourth quarter of 2002. Alstom will begin performing maintenance on a portion of the Company’s locomotives in 2003.

 

The majority of maintenance of way expenditures for track has been for rail and tie refurbishment and track resurfacing. The extent of the BNSF Railway track maintenance program is depicted in the following table:

 

    

Year Ended December 31,


    

2002


  

2001


  

2000


Track miles of rail laid (a)

  

685

  

891

  

738

Cross ties inserted (thousands) (a)

  

2,248

  

2,704

  

2,527

Track resurfaced (miles)

  

12,499

  

11,011

  

11,228

(a)   Includes expenditures for both maintenance of existing route system and expansion projects. These expenditures are primarily capitalized.

 

BNSF Railway’s planned 2003 track maintenance of way program will result in the installation of approximately 700 track miles of rail, the replacement of about 2.2 million ties, and the resurfacing of approximately 11,000 miles of track.

 

Property and Facilities

 

BNSF Railway operates various facilities and equipment to support its transportation system, including its infrastructure and locomotives and freight cars as described above. It also owns or leases other equipment to support rail operations, including highway trailers, containers and vehicles. Support facilities for rail operations include yards and terminals throughout its rail network, system locomotive shops to perform locomotive servicing and maintenance, a centralized network operations center for train dispatching and network operations monitoring and management in Fort Worth, Texas, computers, telecommunications equipment, signal systems, and other support systems. Transfer facilities are maintained for rail-to-rail as well as intermodal transfer of containers, trailers and other freight traffic. These facilities include 36 major intermodal hubs located across the system and three intermodal hub centers off-line used in connection with haulage agreements with other railroads. BNSF Railway’s largest intermodal facilities in terms of 2002 volume were:

 

Intermodal Facilities


  

Lifts


Hobart Yard (California)

  

1,086,000

Corwith Yard (Illinois)

  

713,000

Willow Springs (Illinois)

  

674,000

Cicero (Illinois)

  

455,000

San Bernardino (California)

  

450,000

Alliance (Texas)

  

438,000

Argentine (Kansas)

  

252,000

    

 

BNSF Railway owns 26 automotive distribution facilities where automobiles are loaded or unloaded from multi-level rail cars and serves eight port facilities in the United States and Canada.

 

BNSF Railway’s largest freight car classification yards based on the average daily number of cars processed (excluding cars that do not change trains at the terminal and intermodal and coal cars) are shown below:

 

Classification Yard


    

Daily Average Cars Processed


Argentine (Kansas)

    

1,728

Galesburg (Illinois)

    

1,524

Barstow (California)

    

1,276

Pasco (Washington)

    

1,175

Memphis (Tennessee)

    

1,078

      

 

As of December 31, 2002, certain BNSF Railway properties and other assets are subject to liens securing $422 million of mortgage debt. Certain locomotives and rolling stock of BNSF Railway are subject to equipment obligations and leases, as referred to in Notes 9 and 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Employees and Labor Relations

 

Productivity, as measured by thousand revenue ton miles per employee, has risen steadily in the last three years as shown in the table below.

 

    

Year Ended December 31,


    

2002


  

2001


  

2000


Thousand revenue ton miles divided by average number of employees

  

13,117

  

12,796

  

12,342

    
  
  

 

Approximately 87 percent of BNSF Railway’s employees are union-represented. BNSF Railway’s union employees work under collective bargaining agreements with 13 different labor organizations. The negotiating process for new, major collective bargaining agreements covering all of BNSF Railway’s union employees has been underway since the bargaining round was initiated November 1, 1999. Wages, health and welfare benefits, work rules, and other issues have traditionally been addressed through industry-wide negotiations. These negotiations have generally taken place over a number of months and have previously not resulted in any extended work stoppages. The existing agreements have remained in effect and will continue to remain in effect until new agreements are reached or the Railway Labor Act’s procedures (which include mediation, cooling-off periods, and the possibility of Presidential intervention) are exhausted. The current agreements provide for periodic wage increases until new agreements are reached.

 

The National Carriers’ Conference Committee (NCCC), BNSF’s multi-employer collective bargaining representative, reached a final agreement in August 2002, with the United Transportation Union (UTU) covering wage, work rule, and locomotive remote control issues through the year 2004 for conductors, brakemen, yardmen, yardmasters and firemen, which represent approximately one-third of BNSF’s unionized workforce. The new agreement also creates a final and binding process for resolving health and welfare issues, mainly involving employees sharing in rising benefit costs. The agreement commits each side to participate in a study and negotiation period, during which the parties will examine alternative ways to control rising healthcare costs. The parties have scheduled meetings on this issue in the first quarter of 2003. Failing these efforts, either party could send unresolved health and welfare issues to final and binding arbitration.

 

The NCCC has also reached a final agreement with the Transportation Communications Union (TCU) providing for final and binding arbitration of wage and benefit issues through 2004. This agreement averts the possibility of self help by the parties over bargaining round issues. The arbitrator conducted hearings in the case commencing January 20, 2003, and issued a final and binding decision on January 23, 2003. The arbitration result settles all wage, work rule and medical benefit issues between the parties through 2004. TCU represents BNSF’s clerks, carmen and patrolmen, who make up about 15 percent of BNSF’s unionized workforce.

 

In October 2002, the NCCC and International Brotherhood of Boilermakers and Blacksmiths (IBB) made a final agreement resolving wage and work rule issues through 2004, but leaving health and welfare benefit issues to be settled based on the outcome of the bargaining round process with other rail labor unions. IBB represents around 100 BNSF employees, less than 1 percent of the unionized workforce.

 

In spring 2001, the NCCC and Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes (BMWE) reached an agreement resolving wage, work rule and benefit issues through 2004, which was implemented in July 2001. BMWE represents BNSF’s track, bridge and building maintenance employees, or about one-fifth of BNSF’s unionized workforce.

 

In June 2001, the NCCC reached a tentative agreement with the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW), which represents approximately 5 percent of BNSF’s unionized workforce, addressing wage and work rule issues through 2004, but leaving health and welfare benefit issues for settlement in separate talks with other railroad unions. IBEW members failed to ratify the tentative agreement.

 

Along with four other major railroads, BNSF reached agreement with the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers (BLE) and UTU to arbitrate labor agreement issues raised by BLE stemming from the railroads’ implementation of locomotive remote control technology and assignment of remote control operations to employees represented by UTU. The arbitration board decided the case on January 13, 2003, sustaining the railroads’ right to assign remote control locomotive operations in and around terminals to ground service employees represented solely by UTU. The decision is final and binding on all parties.

 

Railroad industry personnel are covered by the Railroad Retirement System instead of Social Security. BNSF Railway’s contributions under the Railroad Retirement System have been approximately triple those in industries covered by Social Security. The Railroad Retirement System, funded primarily by payroll taxes on covered employers and employees, includes a benefit roughly equivalent to Social Security (Tier I), an additional benefit similar to that allowed in some private defined-benefit plans (Tier II), and other benefits. Investment of Tier II Railroad Retirement assets had, until 2001, been

 

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limited to special interest-bearing U. S. Treasury securities. The Railroad Retirement and Survivors’ Improvement Act of 2001 (Act) creates a new National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust to hold Tier II Railroad Retirement assets and empowers the trustees to invest these assets in the same types of investments available to private sector retirement plans. In addition to liberalizing certain retirement benefit requirements for rail employees, the Act reduced Tier II Railroad Retirement tax rates on rail employers beginning in 2002 and eliminated a supplemental annuity tax. The Company realized savings of approximately $20 million in 2002 and expects to realize savings of $50 million in 2003. Future adjustments in the Tier II Railroad Retirement tax rates assessed will depend on Railroad Retirement fund levels, and annual savings could be as much as $80 million by 2004.

 

Railroad industry personnel are also covered by the Federal Employers’ Liability Act (FELA) rather than by state workers’ compensation systems. FELA is a fault-based system, with compensation for injuries settled by negotiation and litigation, not subject to specific statutory limitations on the amount of recovery. By contrast, most other industries are covered under state, no-fault workers’ compensation plans with standard compensation schedules. BNSF Railway believes it has adequate recorded liabilities for its FELA claims. However, the ultimate costs of these FELA claims are uncertain and the actual costs could be significantly higher than anticipated.

 

Business Mix

 

In serving the Midwest, Pacific Northwest and the Western, Southwestern, and Southeastern regions and ports of the country, BNSF Railway transports, through one operating transportation services segment, a wide range of products and commodities derived from manufacturing, agricultural, and natural resource industries. Accordingly, its financial performance is influenced by, among other things, general and industry economic conditions at the international, national, and regional levels. See below for a graphical view of the Company’s primary routes including trackage rights.

 

LOGO

 

Major ports served include Beaumont, Bellingham, Brownsville, Corpus Christi, Everett, Galveston, Houston, Kalama, Long Beach, Longview, Los Angeles, Mobile, New Orleans, Portland, Richmond (Oakland), San Diego, Seattle, Duluth/Superior, Tacoma, Vancouver (Washington) and Vancouver (British Columbia). Canadian traffic is also accessed through interchange with Canadian railroads at Chicago, Minneapolis/St. Paul and other gateways. BNSF Railway also accesses markets in Mexico through United States/Mexico crossings at Brownsville, Eagle Pass and El Paso, Texas, and San Diego, California, and through an interline agreement with the Texas Mexican Railway Company, BNSF Railway reaches Laredo, Texas, a major rail gateway between the U.S. and Mexico. BNSF works closely with its over 200 shortline partners to more efficiently serve many smaller markets. Also, in 2002 BNSF entered into marketing agreements with Kansas City

 

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Southern Railway Company (KCS) and Canadian National Railway Company (CN) expanding the marketing reach for the organizations.

 

Consumer Products: The consumer freight business provided approximately 38 percent of freight revenues in 2002 and consisted of the following business sectors:

 

    International. International business consists primarily of container traffic from steamship companies and accounted for approximately 32 percent of total Consumer Products revenues.

 

    Direct Marketing. Direct marketing generated approximately 23 percent of total Consumer Products revenue. This business centers around intermodal traffic contracted from parcel shippers such as United Parcel Service and service for nationwide and regional LTL (less-than-truckload) carriers including Yellow Freight and Roadway Express.

 

    Truckload. Truckload traffic represented approximately 16 percent of total Consumer Products revenue. This traffic is comprised of business through the joint service arrangement with J.B. Hunt, as well as business from Schneider National and other truckload carriers.

 

    Intermodal Marketing Companies. Approximately 12 percent of total Consumer Products revenue was generated through intermodal marketing companies, primarily shipper agents and consolidators.

 

    Automotive. The transportation of both assembled motor vehicles and shipments of vehicle parts to numerous destinations throughout the Midwest, Southwest, West and Pacific Northwest provided about 9 percent of 2002 total Consumer Products revenue.

 

    Perishables and Dry Boxcar. Perishables and Dry Boxcar represented approximately 8 percent of total Consumer Products revenue. This group consists of beverages, canned goods and perishable food items. Other consumer goods handled include cotton, salt, rubber and tires, and miscellaneous boxcar shipments.

 

Coal: Based on total carloadings and tons hauled since the passage of the Clean Air Act of 1970, BNSF Railway is the largest transporter of low-sulfur coal in the United States. The transportation of coal contributed about 23 percent of 2002 freight revenues. Approximately 90 percent of BNSF Railway’s coal traffic originated in the Powder River Basin of Wyoming and Montana during the three years ended December 31, 2002. These coal shipments were destined for coal-fired electric generating stations located primarily in the North Central, South Central and Mountain regions of the United States. BNSF Railway also transports large amounts of low-sulfur coal from the Powder River Basin to markets in the eastern and southeastern portions of the United States. The low-sulfur coal from the Powder River Basin is abundant, inexpensive to mine, clean-burning, and has a low delivered-cost to power plants. Also, deregulation in the electric utility industry is causing power generators to seek lower cost fuel sources and this increases demand for Powder River Basin coal.

 

Other coal shipments originate principally in Colorado, Illinois, New Mexico and North Dakota and are moved to electrical generating stations and industrial plants in the Mountain and North Central regions.

 

Industrial Products: Industrial Products’ freight business provided approximately 23 percent of BNSF’s freight revenues in 2002 and consists of the following four business areas:

 

    Building Products. This sector includes primary forest product commodities such as lumber, plywood, oriented strand board, particleboard, paper products, pulpmill feedstocks, wood pulp and sawlogs, which resulted in approximately 35 percent of total 2002 Industrial Products revenue. Also included in this sector are government, machinery and waste traffic. Commodities from this diverse group primarily originate from the Pacific Northwest, Western Canada, upper Midwest, and the Southeast for shipment mainly into domestic markets. Industries served include construction, furniture, photography, publishing, newspaper and industrial packaging. Shipments of waste, ranging from municipal waste to contaminated soil, are transported to landfills and reclamation centers across the country. The government and machinery business includes aircraft parts, agricultural and construction machinery, military equipment and large industrial machinery.

 

    Construction Products. The construction products sector represented approximately 35 percent of total Industrial Products revenue in 2002. This sector serves virtually all of the commodities included in or resulting from the production of steel along with mineral commodities such as clays, sands, cements, aggregates, sodium compounds and other industrial minerals. Industrial taconite, an iron ore derivative produced in northern Minnesota, scrap steel and coal coke are BNSF Railway’s primary input products transported. Finished steel

 

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       products range from structural beams and steel coils to wire and nails. BNSF Railway links the integrated steel mills in the East with fabricators in the West and Southwest. Service is also provided to various mini-mills in the Southwest that produce rebar, beams and coiled rod for the construction industry. Industrial minerals include various mined and processed commodities such as cement and aggregates (construction sand, gravel and crushed stone) that generally move to domestic markets for use in general construction and public work projects, including highways. Borates and clays move to domestic points as well as to export markets primarily through West Coast ports. Sodium compounds, primarily soda ash, are moved to domestic markets for use in the manufacturing of glass and other industrial products. Sand is utilized in the manufacturing of glass and in foundry and oil drilling applications.

 

    Chemicals and Plastics. The chemicals and plastics sector represents approximately 17 percent of total 2002 Industrial Products revenue. This group is composed of industrial chemicals and plastics commodities. These commodities include caustic soda, chlorine, industrial gases, acids, polyethylene, polypropylene and polyvinyl chloride. Industrial chemicals and plastics resins are used by the automotive, housing, and packaging industries, as well as for feedstocks, to produce other chemical and plastic products. These commodities originate primarily in the Gulf Coast region for shipment mainly into domestic markets.

 

    Petroleum. Commodities included in the petroleum sector are liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), diesel fuels, asphalt, alcohol, solvents, petroleum coke, lubes, oils, waxes and carbon black, which made up 13 percent of total Industrial Products revenue for 2002. Product use varies based on commodity, and includes the use of LPG for heating purposes, diesel fuel and lubes to run heavy machinery, and asphalt for road projects and roofing. Products within this group originate and terminate throughout the BNSF network, with the largest areas of activities being the Texas Gulf, Pacific Northwest, California, Montana and Illinois.

 

Agricultural Products: The transportation of Agricultural Products provided approximately 16 percent of 2002 total freight revenues and includes wheat, corn, bulk foods, soybeans, oil seeds and meals, feeds, barley, oats and rye, flour and mill products, milo, oils, specialty grains, malt, ethanol and fertilizer. The BNSF Railway system is strategically located to serve the grain-producing regions of the Midwest and Great Plains. The Company is developing and operating a shuttle network for grain, grain products and fertilizer, which allows customers to buy freight transportation with guaranteed service commitments. In addition to serving most grain-producing areas, BNSF Railway serves most major terminal, storage, feeding and food-processing locations. Furthermore, BNSF Railway has access to major export markets in the Pacific Northwest, western Great Lakes, Texas Gulf and Mexico.

 

Freight Statistics: The following table sets forth certain freight statistics relating to rail operations for the periods indicated:

 

    

Year Ended December 31,


    

2002


  

2001


  

2000


Revenue ton miles (millions)

  

 

490,234

  

 

501,829

  

 

491,959

Freight revenue per thousand revenue ton miles

  

$

18.10

  

$

18.11

  

$

18.52

Average length of haul (miles)

  

 

992

  

 

992

  

 

996

 

For revenue, cars/units and average revenue per unit information for the three years ended December 31, 2002, see the revenue table included as part of Item 7, Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Government Regulation and Legislation

 

Rail operations are subject to the regulatory jurisdiction of the Surface Transportation Board (STB) of the United States Department of Transportation (DOT), the Federal Railroad Administration of DOT, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA), and state regulatory agencies. The STB has jurisdiction over disputes and complaints involving certain rates, routes and services, the sale or abandonment of rail lines, applications for line extensions and construction, and consolidation or merger with, or acquisition of control of, rail common carriers. The outcome of STB proceedings can affect the costs and profitability of BNSF’s business.

 

DOT and OSHA have jurisdiction under several federal statutes over a number of safety and health aspects of rail operations. State agencies regulate some aspects of rail operations with respect to health and safety in areas not otherwise preempted by federal law.

 

BNSF Railway’s rail operations, as well as those of its competitors, are subject to extensive federal, state and local environmental regulation. These laws cover discharges to waters, air emissions, toxic substances, and the generation,

 

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handling, storage, transportation and disposal of waste and hazardous materials. This regulation has the effect of increasing the cost and liabilities associated with rail operations. Environmental risks are also inherent in rail operations, which frequently involve transporting chemicals and other hazardous materials.

 

Many of BNSF Railway’s land holdings are and have been used for industrial or transportation-related purposes or leased to commercial or industrial companies whose activities may have resulted in discharges onto the property. As a result, BNSF Railway is now subject and will from time to time continue to be subject to environmental cleanup and enforcement actions. In particular, the federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act (CERCLA), also known as the Superfund law, generally imposes joint and several liability for cleanup and enforcement costs, without regard to fault or the legality of the original conduct, on current and former owners and operators of a site. Accordingly, BNSF Railway may be responsible under CERCLA and other federal and state statutes for all or part of the costs to cleanup sites at which certain substances may have been released by BNSF Railway, its current lessees, former owners or lessees of properties, or other third parties. For further discussion, see Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

Competition

 

The business environment in which BNSF Railway operates remains highly competitive. Depending on the specific market, deregulated motor carriers, other railroads and river barges may exert pressure on price and service levels. The presence of advanced, high service truck lines with expedited delivery, subsidized infrastructure and minimal empty mileage continues to affect the market for non-bulk, time sensitive freight. The potential expansion of longer combination vehicles could further encroach upon markets traditionally served by railroads. In order to remain competitive, BNSF Railway and other railroads strive to develop and implement operating efficiencies to improve productivity.

 

As railroads streamline, rationalize and otherwise enhance their franchises, competition among rail carriers intensifies. BNSF Railway’s primary rail competitor in the western region of the United States is the Union Pacific Railroad Company (UP). Other Class I railroads and numerous regional railroads and motor carriers also operate in parts of the same territories served by BNSF Railway.

 

Based on reporting to the Association of American Railroads, in 2002, BNSF’s share of the western United States rail traffic was approximately 43 percent.

 

Item 3.     Legal Proceedings

 

Ray Ridgeway, et al. v. Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation and The Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railway Company, No. 48-185170-00 (District Court of Tarrant County, Texas, 48th Judicial District) is a state court action filed on October 27, 2000. The plaintiffs’ causes of action include alleged breach of contract, negligence, and breach of fiduciary duties with respect to a special dividend that was paid in 1988 by a Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation (BNSF) predecessor, Santa Fe Southern Pacific Corporation (SFSP). The complaint alleges that SFSP erroneously informed shareholders as to the tax treatment of the dividend—specifically, the apportionment of the dividend as either a distribution of earnings and profits or a return of capital—which allegedly caused some shareholders to overpay their income taxes. The plaintiffs assert through their expert’s report, that SFSP had essentially no accumulated earnings and profits and that the entire dividend distribution should have been treated as a return of capital, rather than the approximately 34 percent that SFSP determined was a return of capital. Plaintiffs have a motion pending to certify a class of former SFSP shareholders which BNSF has opposed, but a decision on class certification issues is not expected until the second quarter of 2003. BNSF believes these claims lack merit and that it has substantial defenses on both the merits of these claims and the attempted class action, and it is defending these claims vigorously.

 

BNSF and its subsidiaries are parties to a number of legal actions and claims, various governmental proceedings and private civil suits arising in the ordinary course of business, including those related to environmental matters, Federal Employers’ Liability Act claims by BNSF Railway employees, other personal injury claims, and disputes and complaints involving certain transportation rates and charges (including complaints seeking refunds of prior charges paid for coal transportation and the prescription of future rates for such movements). Some of the legal proceedings include claims for punitive as well as compensatory damages, and a few proceedings purport to be class actions. While the final outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, considering among other things the meritorious legal defenses available and liabilities that have been recorded along with applicable insurance, it is the opinion of BNSF’s management that none of these items, when finally resolved, will have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial position or liquidity of BNSF, although an adverse resolution of a number of these items could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations in a particular quarter or fiscal year.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Reference is made to Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for information concerning certain pending tax related administrative or adjudicative state proceedings or appeals.

 

Item 4.     Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

No matters were submitted by BNSF to a vote of its securities holders during the fourth quarter of 2002.

 

Executive Officers of the Registrant

 

Listed below are the names, ages, and positions of all executive officers of BNSF and their business experience during the past five years. Executive officers hold office until their successors are elected or appointed, or until their earlier death, resignation, or removal.

 

Matthew K. Rose, 43

 

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of BNSF since March 2002. Previously President and Chief Executive Officer of BNSF from December 2000. Also, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of BNSF Railway. Previously, President and Chief Operating Officer of BNSF from June 1999 to December 2000; Senior Vice President and Chief Operations Officer from August 1997 to June 1999, and Senior Vice President-Merchandise Business Unit from May 1996 to August 1997.

 

Thomas N. Hund, 49

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since January 2001. Prior to that, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer from August 1999, and Vice President and Controller from January 1996.

 

Carl R. Ice, 46

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Operations Officer since January 2001. Prior to that, Senior Vice President-Operations from June 1999, Vice President-Operations North from January 1999, and Vice President-Chief Mechanical Officer from December 1996.

 

Dennis R. Johnson, 41

 

Vice President and Controller since August 1999. Prior to that, Assistant Vice President and Assistant Controller from January 1996.

 

John P. Lanigan, Jr., 47

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer since January 2003. Prior to that, President and Chief Executive Officer of Logistics.com, Inc. (provider of ASP-based transportation procurement services to shippers and carriers) from May 2000, and President and Chief Operating Officer from March 2000; Chief Operating Officer of Schneider National, Inc. (truckload freight hauler) from 1999 to 2000, and President, Transportation Sector from 1995 to 1999.

 

Jeffrey R. Moreland, 58

 

Executive Vice President Law & Government Affairs and Secretary since December 2001. Prior to that, Executive Vice President-Law and Chief of Staff since January 2001, Senior Vice President-Law and Chief of Staff since February 1998, and Senior Vice President-Law and General Counsel from January 1996.

 

Peter J. Rickershauser, 54

 

Vice President-Network Development since May 1999. Prior to that, Vice President-Business Development, Merchandise Marketing from December 1998 and Vice President-UP/SP Lines and Mexico Business Unit, Marketing from August 1997.

 

Charles L. Schultz, 55

 

Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer from June 1999 to January 2003. Prior to that, Senior Vice President-Intermodal and Automotive Business Unit since February 1996, and Vice President-Intermodal of ATSF and BNRR from September 1995. Through a transition beginning in January 2003, John Lanigan succeeded Mr. Schultz as Executive Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer. Mr. Schultz will continue as Executive Vice President until mid-2003.

 

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PART II

 

Item 5.     Market for Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

 

BNSF’s common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “BNI.” The common stock is also listed on the Chicago Stock Exchange and Pacific Exchange. Information as to the high and low sales prices of such stock for the two years ending December 31, 2002, and the frequency and amount of dividends declared on such stock during such periods, is set forth in Note 17 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The approximate number of holders of record of the common stock at January 31, 2003, was 42,000.

 

Item 6.     Selected Financial Data

 

The following table presents, as of and for the dates indicated, selected historical financial information for the Company.

 

    

December 31,


 
    

2002


    

2001


    

2000


    

1999


    

1998


 
    

(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

 

FOR THE YEAR ENDED:

                                            

Revenues

  

$

8,979

 

  

$

9,208

 

  

$

9,207

 

  

$

9,195

 

  

$

9,057

 

Operating income

  

$

1,656

 

  

$

1,750

 

  

$

2,113

 

  

$

2,209

 

  

$

2,184

 

Net income

  

$

760

 

  

$

731

 

  

$

980

 

  

$

1,137

 

  

$

1,155

 

Basic earnings per share

  

$

2.01

 

  

$

1.89

 

  

$

2.38

 

  

$

2.46

 

  

$

2.45

 

Average shares (in millions)

  

 

378.0

 

  

 

387.3

 

  

 

412.1

 

  

 

463.2

 

  

 

470.5

 

Diluted earnings per share

  

$

2.00

 

  

$

1.87

 

  

$

2.36

 

  

$

2.44

 

  

$

2.43

 

Average shares (in millions)

  

 

380.8

 

  

 

390.7

 

  

 

415.2

 

  

 

466.8

 

  

 

476.2

 

Dividends declared per common share

  

$

0.48

 

  

$

0.48

 

  

$

0.48

 

  

$

0.48

 

  

$

0.44

 

    


  


  


  


  


AT YEAR END:

                                            

Total assets

  

$

25,767

 

  

$

24,721

 

  

$

24,375

 

  

$

23,700

 

  

$

22,646

 

Long-term debt and commercial paper, including current portion

  

$

6,814

 

  

$

6,651

 

  

$

6,846

 

  

$

5,813

 

  

$

5,456

 

Stockholders’ equity

  

$

7,932

 

  

$

7,849

 

  

$

7,480

 

  

$

8,172

 

  

$

7,784

 

Net debt to capital (calculated as total debt less cash)

  

 

46.1

%

  

 

45.8

%

  

 

47.7

%

  

 

41.5

%

  

 

41.1

%

    


  


  


  


  


FOR THE YEAR ENDED:

                                            

Total capital expenditures

  

$

1,358

 

  

$

1,459

 

  

$

1,399

 

  

$

1,788

 

  

$

2,147

 

Depreciation and amortization

  

$

931

 

  

$

909

 

  

$

895

 

  

$

897

 

  

$

832

 

    


  


  


  


  


 

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified for current presentation.

 

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Item 7.     Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Management’s discussion and analysis relates to the financial condition and results of operations of Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation and its majority-owned subsidiaries (collectively, BNSF or Company). The principal subsidiary of BNSF is The Burlington Northern and Santa Fe Railway Company (BNSF Railway). All earnings per share information is stated on a diluted basis.

 

Results of Operations

 

Year Ended December 31, 2002 Compared with Year Ended December 31, 2001

 

BNSF recorded net income for 2002 of $760 million, or $2.00 per diluted share, compared with net income for 2001 of $731 million, or $1.87 per diluted share. Operating income of $1,656 million in 2002 was $94 million lower than 2001.

 

Revenue Table

 

The following table presents BNSF’s revenue information by commodity for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000.

 

    

Revenues


  

Cars / Units


  

Average Revenue

Per Car / Unit


    

2002


  

2001


  

2000


  

2002


  

2001


  

2000


  

2002


  

2001


  

2000


    

(in millions)

  

(in thousands)

              

Consumer Products

  

$

3,353

  

$

3,356

  

$

3,405

  

3,880

  

3,752

  

3,850

  

$

864

  

$

894

  

$

884

Coal

  

 

2,071

  

 

2,123

  

 

2,131

  

2,097

  

2,133

  

2,023

  

 

988

  

 

995

  

 

1,053

Industrial Products

  

 

2,041

  

 

2,080

  

 

2,114

  

1,415

  

1,442

  

1,501

  

 

1,442

  

 

1,442

  

 

1,408

Agricultural Products

  

 

1,408

  

 

1,531

  

 

1,462

  

794

  

828

  

793

  

 

1,773

  

 

1,849

  

 

1,844

    

  

  

  
  
  
  

  

  

Total Freight Revenues

  

 

8,873

  

 

9,090

  

 

9,112

  

8,186

  

8,155

  

8,167

  

$

1,084

  

$

1,115

  

$

1,116

                         
  
  
  

  

  

Other Revenues

  

 

106

  

 

118

  

 

95

                                   
    

  

  

                                   

Total Operating Revenues

  

$

8,979

  

$

9,208

  

$

9,207

                                   
    

  

  

                                   

 

Revenues

 

Total operating revenues of $8,979 million for 2002 were $229 million, or 2 percent, lower than 2001. In 2002, the combined effect of the soft economy, a mild winter, reduced foreign demand for agricultural products and the loss of an automotive contract in the third quarter of 2001 contributed to a decrease in BNSF’s revenues.

 

Based on reporting to the Association of American Railroads (AAR), in 2002, BNSF’s share of the western United States rail traffic was approximately 43 percent.

 

Consumer Products revenues of $3,353 million for 2002 were essentially flat as compared with 2001. Excluding the automotive revenue contract settlement gain of $32 million in 2001, Consumer Products revenues for 2002 were $29 million, or 1 percent, higher than 2001 primarily due to increased intermodal volumes in the international and truckload businesses partially offset by decreased automotive revenues related to the contract loss in 2001. International increases were driven by favorable trans-Pacific trade and new contracts. Truckload revenues were up due to strong growth from the Company’s primary accounts and modal conversion of highway traffic from new and existing shippers. The reduction in revenue per car/unit is related to a decrease in automotive traffic and an increase in international traffic, which primarily moves in containers and unit trains, and due to the lower cost structure, moves at lower rates per unit.

 

Coal revenues of $2,071 million for 2002 decreased $52 million, or 2 percent, versus 2001. Volume was lower than 2001 primarily as a result of reduced demand in the first half of 2002 caused by mild winter weather. Revenue per car/unit decreased as a result of modest price decreases related to the renewal of some contracts and rate adjustment factors in existing contracts that were negative in the first half of the year.

 

Industrial Products revenues of $2,041 million for 2002 were $39 million, or 2 percent, lower than 2001. An increase in the chemicals and plastics sector tied to strength in automotive and home construction along with a new contract was more than offset by general softness in the petroleum, building and construction product sectors. Petroleum was down due to higher heating fuel inventories as a result of the mild winter. Building and construction product sectors were down primarily due to weak paper and steel markets.

 

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Agricultural Products revenues of $1,408 million for 2002 were $123 million, or 8 percent, lower than revenues for 2001 primarily due to decreased soybean, wheat and corn exports due to global market conditions. The decrease in export traffic resulted in lower revenue per unit due to a shorter length of haul. Domestic corn shipments to feedlots were also down from 2001 due to reduced feedlot demand, high inventory levels remaining from 2001 shipments and crop production conditions.

 

Expenses

 

    

Year Ended December 31,


    

2002


  

2001


  

2000


    

(in millions)

Compensation and benefits

  

$

2,879

  

$

2,850

  

$

2,729

Purchased services

  

 

1,139

  

 

1,088

  

 

1,026

Depreciation and amortization

  

 

931

  

 

909

  

 

895

Equipment rents

  

 

698

  

 

736

  

 

740

Fuel

  

 

833

  

 

973

  

 

932

Materials and other

  

 

843

  

 

902

  

 

772

    

  

  

Total operating expenses

  

$

7,323

  

$

7,458

  

$

7,094

    

  

  

Interest expense

  

$

428

  

$

463

  

$

453

    

  

  

Other expense, net

  

$

12

  

$

114

  

$

75

    

  

  

 

Total operating expenses for 2002 were $7,323 million, a decrease of $135 million, or 2 percent, over 2001 primarily due to a lower total cost per gallon of diesel fuel, lower equipment rents expense driven by an initiative to use less foreign equipment and increased gains on property dispositions.

 

Compensation and benefits expenses of $2,879 million were $29 million, or 1 percent, higher than 2001 primarily due to increases in health and welfare costs, principally due to an increase in rates, incentive compensation, and pension expense primarily reflecting a decrease in the long-term rate of return assumption for pension assets. These increases were partially offset by reduced labor expenses as a result of lower employment levels.

 

Purchased services of $1,139 million for 2002 were $51 million, or 5 percent, higher than 2001 due to a one-time flood related recovery and higher other recoveries in 2001, higher insurance expense in 2002, as well as higher service contracts expense related to an agreement to outsource the management of a large portion of BNSF’s information technology infrastructure.

 

Depreciation and amortization expenses of $931 million for 2002 were $22 million, or 2 percent, higher than 2001 primarily due to a higher capital base.

 

Equipment rents expenses for 2002 of $698 million were $38 million, or 5 percent, lower than 2001. The decrease is primarily due to lower carload equipment expense driven by an initiative to use less foreign equipment, short-term lease incentives and lower auto equipment expense as a result of the loss of an automotive contract in the third quarter of 2001.

 

Fuel expenses of $833 million for 2002 were $140 million, or 14 percent, lower than 2001. The decrease in fuel expense was primarily the result of a 10-cent decrease in the average all-in cost per gallon of diesel fuel. The decrease in the average all-in cost per gallon of diesel fuel includes a 10-cent decrease ($115 million) in the average purchase price and a hedge benefit of 4 cents ($50 million). The hedge benefit for the same period in 2001 was 4 cents per gallon ($48 million). Consumption in 2002 was 1,149 million gallons compared with 1,177 million gallons in 2001.

 

Materials and other expenses of $843 million for 2002 were $59 million, or 7 percent, lower than 2001 principally due to a $66 million charge for workforce reduction related costs in 2001, and increased gains on property dispositions and lower costs on leased locomotives partially offset by higher personal injury expense in 2002.

 

Interest expense of $428 million for 2002 was $35 million, or 8 percent, lower than 2001. This decrease was primarily the result of a higher net interest rate hedge benefit and lower average interest rates. The net interest rate hedge benefit in 2002 was $24 million. There was no interest rate hedge benefit or loss in 2001.

 

Other expense was $12 million or $102 million lower compared with 2001 primarily due to $75 million of losses recognized in 2001 related to non-rail investments. The non-rail investments consisted of FreightWise, Inc., an Internet transportation exchange; Pathnet Telecommunications, Inc., a telecommunications venture; a portfolio of other non-core

 

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investments; and a decline in the cash surrender value of company owned life insurance policies. In addition, there was a decrease in accounts receivable sale fees in 2002 compared with 2001.

 

Year Ended December 31, 2001 Compared with Year Ended December 31, 2000

 

BNSF recorded net income for 2001 of $731 million, or $1.87 per diluted share compared with net income for 2000 of $980 million, or $2.36 per diluted share. Operating income of $1,750 million in 2001 was $363 million lower than 2000.

 

Revenues

 

Total revenues of $9,208 million for 2001 were essentially flat compared with 2000. In 2001, the soft economy hampered BNSF’s revenue growth; although, based on reporting to the AAR, BNSF’s share of the western United States rail traffic market remained essentially unchanged at approximately 43 percent.

 

Consumer Products revenues of $3,356 million for 2001 were $49 million, or 1 percent, less than 2000 due to decreased loadings in the less-than-truckload (LTL) sector and the loss in late 2000 of some automotive contract business as well as decreases in the automotive sector as a result of soft industry-wide sales. Additionally, a significant automotive contract was lost at the end of the third quarter of 2001 which has affected automotive revenues on an ongoing basis. These declines were partially offset by a 10 percent growth in the intermodal truckload business, increased international revenues, increases in dry boxcar business due to strong beverage shipments, and a $32 million favorable transportation contract settlement in automotive revenues.

 

Coal revenues of $2,123 million for 2001 decreased $8 million from 2000 revenues of $2,131 million. The decrease in revenues was primarily a result of lower revenue per car on certain contract renewals, partially offset by a 6 percent increase in coal tons shipped due to colder weather, tight eastern coal supplies and high natural gas prices.

 

Industrial Products revenues of $2,080 million for 2001 were $34 million, or 2 percent, lower than 2000, despite increased revenue per car as a result of selected price increases and increased length of haul. Revenues for the year fell due to continued production cutbacks affecting most sectors. These decreases were partially offset by increases in the petroleum products sector resulting from increases in liquefied petroleum gas and asphalt shipments.

 

Agricultural Products revenues of $1,531 million for 2001 were $69 million, or 5 percent, higher than revenues for 2000 primarily due to an increased demand for corn, soybean and oilseed/meals, partially offset by a decline in fertilizer shipments. Additionally, average revenue per car increased due to increases in length of haul.

 

Expenses

 

Total operating expenses for 2001 were $7,458 million, an increase of $364 million, or 5 percent, over 2000 primarily due to: (i) increased compensation and benefits related to higher wages and increased health and welfare costs offset by efficiency gains as measured by gross ton miles (GTM) per employee and reduced headcounts; (ii) workforce reduction related costs of $66 million; (iii) higher fuel prices; and (iv) flooding in the upper Midwest and more severe winter weather conditions early in 2001 which increased expenses compared to 2000.

 

Compensation and benefits expenses of $2,850 million were $121 million, or 4 percent, higher than 2000 primarily due to wage rate increases and higher benefit rates. In addition, scheduled wages were significantly higher in the first and second quarters as a result of more severe weather conditions requiring increased maintenance and additional crews. These increases were partially offset by lower employment levels.

 

Purchased services of $1,088 million for 2001 were $62 million, or 6 percent, higher than 2000 due to higher ramping expenses incurred as a result of new services added which improve efficiency and safety at the intermodal ramp facilities, decreased recoveries as compared with the prior year, increased legal expense primarily related to coal rate disputes, higher contract equipment maintenance costs due to more locomotives under maintenance contracts, increased haulage expense, and increased other expenses as a result of flooding in the upper Midwest in the early part of the year partially offset by a one-time flood related recovery.

 

Depreciation and amortization expenses of $909 million for 2001 were $14 million, or 2 percent, higher than 2000 primarily due to a higher capital base.

 

Equipment rents expenses for 2001 of $736 million were $4 million lower than 2000 reflecting reduced equipment levels, including cars, trailers, containers and automotive equipment.

 

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Fuel expenses of $973 million for 2001 were $41 million, or 4 percent, higher than 2000. The increase in fuel expense was primarily the result of a 3-cent increase in the average all-in cost per gallon of diesel fuel. The increase in the average all-in cost per gallon of diesel fuel includes a 6-cent decrease ($71 million) in the average purchase price and a hedge benefit of 4 cents ($48 million). The hedge benefit for the same period in 2000 was 13 cents per gallon ($152 million). Consumption in 2001 was 1,177 million gallons compared with 1,173 million gallons in 2000.

 

Materials and other expenses of $902 million for 2001 were $130 million, or 17 percent, higher than 2000 principally reflecting workforce reduction costs of $66 million incurred for severance, pension, medical, benefit and other related costs for approximately 400 positions, increases in environmental and casualty expenses compared with 2000, lower income from easements, increased costs caused by flooding in the upper Midwest and higher utilities as a result of higher rates and increased consumption due to more severe winter weather conditions early in 2001 and lower gains on property dispositions. Additionally, during 2000 the Company incurred $42 million of charges due to employee related severance, medical and other benefit costs and the loss of previously earned state tax incentives.

 

Interest expense of $463 million for 2001 was $10 million, or 2 percent, higher than 2000. This increase was primarily the result of an increase in average debt partially offset by lower average interest rates. There was no material interest rate hedge benefit or loss in 2001 or 2000.

 

Other expense of $114 million was $39 million higher than 2000 primarily due to $75 million in losses recognized related to non-rail investments. The non-rail investments consisted of FreightWise, Inc., an Internet transportation exchange; Pathnet Telecommunications, Inc., a telecommunications venture; a portfolio of other non-core investments; and a decline in the cash surrender value of company owned life insurance policies. Offsetting the above were $20 million of 2000 expenses related to the termination of the proposed BNSF business combination with Canadian National Railway Company.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Cash generated from operations is BNSF’s principal source of liquidity. BNSF generally funds any additional liquidity requirements through debt issuance including commercial paper, through the leasing of assets and through the sale of a portion of its accounts receivable.

 

Operating Activities

 

Net cash provided by operating activities was $2,106 million during 2002 compared with $2,197 million during 2001. The decrease in cash from operations is primarily due to changes in working capital, partially offset by an increase in deferred income taxes during 2002 which includes the impact of the Economic Stimulus Act.

 

Investing Activities

 

Net cash used for investing activities was $1,517 million during 2002 compared with $1,564 million during 2001. The decrease in cash used for investing activities is primarily due to a reduction in capital spending partially offset by the timing of equipment and other financing activity.

 

A breakdown of cash capital expenditures during 2002, 2001 and 2000 is set forth in the following table:

 

    

Year Ended December 31,


    

2002


  

2001


  

2000


    

(in millions)

Maintenance of way

  

$

901

  

$

968

  

$

835

Mechanical

  

 

168

  

 

183

  

 

221

Information services

  

 

79

  

 

69

  

 

66

Other

  

 

95

  

 

101

  

 

144

    

  

  

Total maintenance of business

  

$

1,243

  

$

1,321

  

$

1,266

Expansion and other

  

 

115

  

 

138

  

 

133

    

  

  

Total

  

$

1,358

  

$

1,459

  

$

1,399

    

  

  

 

BNSF has agreed to acquire 500 locomotives by 2006. Through December 31, 2002, BNSF has acquired 100 of the 500 locomotives. All 100 acquired locomotives were financed through operating leases, and the remaining locomotives under this agreement will be financed from one or a combination of sources including, but not limited to, cash from operations,

 

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capital or operating leases, and debt issuances. The decision on the method used for particular acquisition financings will depend upon then current market conditions and other factors.

 

In January 2003, BNSF purchased another 50 locomotives under the commitment discussed above. The additional locomotives were initially funded with cash from operations, and the Company will consider various financing alternatives, with financing, if appropriate, expected to be completed in 2003.

 

Financing Activities

 

Net cash used for financing activities during 2002 was $587 million primarily related to common stock repurchases of $353 million, a net reduction in borrowings of $90 million and dividend payments of $183 million, partially offset by proceeds of $40 million resulting from the exercise of 2.3 million stock options.

 

Aggregate debt to mature in 2003 is $173 million. BNSF’s ratio of total net debt to total capital (net debt is calculated as total debt less cash) was 46.1 percent at December 31, 2002, compared with 45.8 percent at December 31, 2001, and 47.7 percent at December 31, 2000.

 

2003

 

In January, the Company exercised an option to call $29 million of 2.63 percent mortgage bonds issued by a predecessor company and due January 1, 2010. Cash generated from operations was used to fund the call.

 

2002

 

The Company financed the construction of an intermodal facility by a third party and entered into an agreement to lease the intermodal facility for 20 years. This lease transaction is accounted for as a financing and has a purchase option. The Company recorded an asset in Property and equipment, net and a liability in Long-term debt and commercial paper of $138 million which represents the fair market value at lease inception.

 

BNSF issued $300 million of 5.90 percent notes due July 1, 2012. The net proceeds of the debt issuance were used for general corporate purposes including the repayment of outstanding commercial paper.

 

The Company increased the amount of debt securities available under its shelf registration, enabling it to issue new debt securities in one or more series at an aggregate offering price not to exceed $1 billion. At December 31, 2002, the entire $1 billion was still available for future debt issuances.

 

2001

 

BNSF issued $400 million of 6.75 percent notes due July 15, 2011. The net proceeds of the debt issuance were used for general corporate purposes including the repayment of outstanding commercial paper.

 

Remarketable 33-year bonds totaling $100 million issued in 1998 were called by the holder of the call option. BNSF subsequently purchased the option from the holder and retired the bonds and, as a result, incurred an expense of $9 million. Additionally, BNSF issued a $12 million, 5.96 percent note due April 2004.

 

Free Cash Flow

 

BNSF generated free cash flow (calculated as cash flow from operations less capital expenditures, other investing activities and dividends paid) of $406 million, $443 million and $431 million during 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively.

 

Dividends

 

Common stock dividends declared were $0.48 per share annually for 2002, 2001 and 2000. Dividends paid on common stock were $183 million, $190 million and $206 million during 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. On January 16, 2003, the Board of Directors (the Board) declared a quarterly dividend of $0.12 per share on outstanding shares of common stock, $0.01 par value, payable April 1, 2003, to stockholders of record on March 11, 2003.

 

Common Stock Repurchase Program

 

In July 1997, the Board authorized the repurchase of up to 30 million shares of the Company’s common stock from time to time in the open market. In December 1999, April 2000, September 2000 and January 2003, the Board authorized

 

15


Table of Contents

extensions of the BNSF share repurchase program, adding 30 million shares at each date to the total shares previously authorized bringing BNSF’s share repurchase program to 150 million shares. During 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Company repurchased approximately 13 million, 11 million and 65 million shares, respectively, of its common stock at average prices of $27.85 per share, $27.76 per share and $23.16 per share, respectively. Total repurchases through December 31, 2002, were 116 million shares at a total average cost of $25.97 per share, leaving 34 million shares available for repurchase out of the 150 million shares presently authorized.

 

Long-Term Debt and Other Obligations

 

The Company’s business is capital intensive. BNSF has historically generated a significant amount of cash from operating activities which it uses to fund capital additions, service debt, repurchase shares and pay dividends. Additionally, the Company relies on access to the debt and leasing markets to finance a portion of capital additions on a long-term basis.

 

The Company utilizes a commercial paper program backed by bank revolving credit agreements to manage liquidity needs. The information below summarizes the more significant obligations of the Company at December 31, 2002. For 2003 and the foreseeable future, the Company expects that cash from operating activities, access to capital markets and bank revolving credit agreements will be sufficient to enable the Company to meet its obligations when due. The Company believes these sources of funds will also be sufficient to fund capital additions that are necessary to maintain its competitiveness and position the Company for future revenue growth.

 

The Company’s ratio of earnings to fixed charges was 2.93 times for the year ended December 31, 2002. Additionally, the Company’s ratio of net cash provided by operating activities divided by total average debt was 31 percent for the year ended December 31, 2002.

 

The following table summarizes the Company’s obligations under long-term debt and other contractual commitments at December 31, 2002:

 

    

Payments Due by Period


Long-Term Commitments


  

Total


  

1 Year or Less


  

2 - 3 Years


  

4 - 5 Years


  

There-after


    

(in millions)

Long-term debt (a)

  

$

6,168

  

$

101

  

$

882

  

$

735

  

$

4,450

Capital lease obligations

  

 

646

  

 

72

  

 

158

  

 

162

  

 

254

Operating leases (b)

  

 

5,537

  

 

425

  

 

826

  

 

701

  

 

3,585

Employee merger and separation payments

  

 

210

  

 

40

  

 

55

  

 

40

  

 

75

Other long-term commitments (c)

  

 

6,013

  

 

528

  

 

1,031

  

 

786

  

 

3,668

    

  

  

  

  

Total Long-Term Commitments

  

$

18,574

  

$

1,166

  

$

2,952

  

$

2,424

  

$

12,032

    

  

  

  

  

 

(a)   Excludes capital lease obligations

 

(b)   Gross payments due which include an interest component

 

(c)   Includes short-line minimum usage commitments, asset maintenance and other purchase commitments

 

In August 2002, BNSF entered into a 10-year agreement to outsource the management of a large portion of its computing infrastructure. The agreement is designed to reduce the cost of infrastructure services while maintaining or improving service levels and expertise. The agreement is expected to result in slightly higher operating expenses for the next two fiscal years; although, over the term of the agreement, it is expected to slightly lower operating expenses and to reduce capital spending which in total is expected to generate positive cash flow. The resulting minimum payments from this agreement are included in other long-term commitments in the table above.

 

In addition to the obligations described above, the Company acts as guarantor for certain debt and lease obligations of others. BNSF does not expect performance under these guarantees to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s liquidity in the foreseeable future. See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

In the normal course of business, the Company enters into long-term contractual requirements for future goods and services needed for the operations of the business. Such commitments are not in excess of expected requirements and are not reasonably likely to result in performance penalties or payments that would have a material adverse effect on the Company’s liquidity.

 

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Table of Contents

Credit Agreements

 

BNSF issues commercial paper from time to time that is supported by bank revolving credit agreements. Outstanding commercial paper balances are considered as reducing the amount of borrowings available under these agreements. The bank revolving credit agreements allow borrowings of up to $1.5 billion. In June 2002, the Company reduced its $1 billion short-term facility to $750 million and extended its expiration date to June 2003. The Company has the ability to have any amounts then outstanding mature as late as June 2004. The remaining $750 million commitments of the lenders under the long-term facility are scheduled to expire in June 2005. Annual facility fees are currently 0.100 percent and 0.125 percent for the short-term and long-term facilities, respectively. Both rates are subject to change based upon changes in BNSF’s senior unsecured debt ratings. Borrowing rates are based upon: i) LIBOR plus a spread determined by BNSF’s senior unsecured debt ratings, ii) money market rates offered at the option of the lenders, or iii) an alternate base rate. The Company classifies commercial paper as long-term to the extent of its borrowing capacity under these facilities.

 

The maturity value of commercial paper outstanding as of December 31, 2002 was $483 million, reducing the total capacity available under the revolving credit agreements to approximately $1,017 million. Included in the $483 million maturity value of commercial paper is $162 million issued to a consolidated subsidiary of BNSF that is eliminated upon consolidation.

 

The revolving credit agreements include covenants and events of default typical for this type of facility, including a minimum consolidated tangible net worth test, a maximum debt-to-capital test, and a $75 million cross-default provision. At December 31, 2002, the Company was in compliance with its debt covenants. BNSF’s tangible net worth is $3.5 billion greater than the minimum consolidated tangible net worth required under the agreement, and the maximum debt-to-capital test provides approximately $4.6 billion of debt capacity above BNSF’s outstanding debt as of December 31, 2002, before an event of default would occur under these covenants. With the exception of a voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency, any event of default has either or both a cure period or notice requirement before termination of the agreements. A voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency would be considered an immediate termination event.

 

Sale of Accounts Receivable

 

The accounts receivable sales program of Santa Fe Receivables Corporation (SFRC), as described in Note 6 of the Consolidated Financial Statements, includes various provisions that, if triggered, would allow the investors participating in this program, at their option, to cancel the program. These provisions include a minimum consolidated tangible net worth test and a maximum debt-to-capital test which are the same as in the BNSF revolving credit agreements discussed above. At December 31, 2002, investor interests of $594 million, net of $8 million of excess cash held in the trust, were outstanding under the $700 million accounts receivable facility. SFRC renewed the receivables facility, effective in June 2002, for an additional 364 days. The commitment of the investors to purchase undivided interests under the A/R sales program is currently scheduled to expire in June 2003. Management expects to be able to either extend the commitment of the current investors under the A/R sales program past June 2003 or to find additional investors in the A/R sales program who will be committed to purchase undivided interests after June 2003.

 

Pension Funding

 

The Company anticipates contributing $11 million to the Company’s qualified BNSF Retirement Plan in 2004 related to the plan year ending in 2003 and, depending on the future performance of the investment markets, could make up to an additional $11 million contribution in 2004 related to the plan year ending in 2004. Due to the uncertainty of the future performance of the investment markets, it is not practical to provide an outlook beyond 2004. However, if the investment markets remain soft in future years, additional future contributions may be necessary and could be significant.

 

Minimum Pension Liability

 

BNSF recorded an additional minimum pension liability related to the Company’s qualified BNSF Retirement Plan and nonqualified BNSF Supplemental Retirement Plan of $356 million and a corresponding non-cash charge to Accumulated other comprehensive loss of $220 million, net of $136 million tax, in December 2002. This brings the total minimum pension liability to $368 million at December 31, 2002. The additional minimum pension liability adjustment was primarily driven by lower asset returns in the investment markets over the last few years.

 

17


Table of Contents

 

Inflation

 

Due to the capital-intensive nature of BNSF’s business, the full effect of inflation is not reflected in operating expenses because depreciation is based on historical cost. An assumption that all operating assets were depreciated at current price levels would result in substantially greater expense than historically reported amounts.

 

Other Matters

 

Employee Merger and Separation Costs

 

Employee merger and separation costs activity was as follows (in millions):

 

    

2002


    

2001


    

2000


 

Beginning balance at January 1,

  

$

274

 

  

$

310

 

  

$

356

 

Accruals

  

 

1

 

  

 

30

 

  

 

22

 

Payments

  

 

(55

)

  

 

(55

)

  

 

(58

)

Other

  

 

(10

)

  

 

(11

)

  

 

(10

)

    


  


  


Ending balance at December 31,

  

$

210

 

  

$

274

 

  

$

310

 

    


  


  


 

Employee merger and separation liabilities of $210 million and $274 million are included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and principally represent: (i) employee-related severance costs for the consolidation of clerical functions, material handlers in mechanical shops and trainmen on reserve boards; (ii) deferred benefits payable upon separation or retirement to certain active conductors, trainmen and locomotive engineers; and (iii) certain non-union employee severance costs. Employee merger and separation expenses are recorded in Materials and other in the Consolidated Income Statements. At December 31, 2002, $40 million of the remaining liabilities are included in current liabilities for anticipated costs to be paid in 2003.

 

During the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company recorded a $66 million charge for workforce reduction related costs which resulted in $30 million being recorded in Employee merger and separation costs.

 

Conductors, Trainmen and Locomotive Engineers

 

Liabilities related to deferred benefits payable upon separation or retirement to certain active conductors, trainmen and locomotive engineers were $163 million and $170 million at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. These costs were primarily incurred in connection with labor agreements reached prior to the consummation of the business combination of BNSF’s predecessor companies Burlington Northern Inc. and Santa Fe Pacific Corporation (the Merger) which, among other things, reduced train crew sizes and allowed for more flexible work rules. In 2001, the Company recorded a $5 million reversal of certain deferred benefits payable to reflect a change in estimates.

 

In the second quarter of 2000, the Company incurred $3 million of costs for severance, medical and other benefit costs for approximately 50 trainmen on reserve boards. All remaining payments were made in 2002.

 

Consolidation of Clerical Functions

 

Liabilities related to the consolidation of clerical functions were $25 million and $69 million at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively, and primarily provide for severance costs associated with the clerical consolidation plan adopted in 1995 upon the Merger. The consolidation plan resulted in the elimination of approximately 1,500 permanent positions and was substantially completed during 1999.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company recorded a charge of $9 million of costs related to the reduction of approximately 40 material handlers and other clerical positions. In the second quarter of 2000, the Company recorded a charge of $17 million for severance, medical and other benefit costs related to approximately 140 material handlers in mechanical shops.

 

In 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Company recorded $10 million, $6 million and $10 million, respectively, of reversals for certain liabilities associated with the consolidation of clerical functions. These reversals primarily reflect accrued payments related to workforce reductions for positions under collective bargaining agreements where the Company was able to place affected individuals in alternate positions. The remaining liability balance at December 31, 2002, represents benefits to be paid to affected employees who did not receive lump-sum payments, but instead will be paid over five to ten years or in some cases through retirement.

 

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Table of Contents

 

Non-Union Employee Severance

 

Liabilities principally related to certain remaining non-union employee severances resulting from the fourth quarter 2001 workforce reduction, the second quarter 1999 reorganization, and the Merger were $22 million and $35 million at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. These costs will be paid over the next several years based on deferral elections made by the employees.

 

During the fourth quarter of 2001, the Company reduced 400 positions through severance, normal attrition and the elimination of contractors. The Company recorded $21 million of expenses for severance, medical and other benefits associated with the costs of terminating 360 employees and approximately $31 million for benefits to be received under the Company’s retirement and medical plans. During the fourth quarter of 2002, the Company recorded a charge of $1 million related to this program as a result of higher costs than originally estimated. Substantially all of these planned reductions were completed at December 31, 2001.

 

In the second quarter of 2000, the Company incurred $2 million of costs for severance, medical and other benefit costs for ten involuntarily terminated non-union positions. These planned reductions were completed at December 31, 2000.

 

Hedging Activities

 

On January 1, 2001, BNSF adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and recorded a cumulative transition benefit of $58 million, net of tax, to Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (AOCI). The standard requires that all derivatives be recorded on the balance sheet at fair value and establishes criteria for documentation and measurement of hedging activities.

 

The Company currently uses derivatives to hedge against increases in diesel fuel prices and interest rates as well as to convert a portion of its fixed-rate long-term debt to floating-rate debt. The Company formally documents the relationship between the hedging instrument and the hedged item, as well as the risk management objective and strategy for the use of the hedging instrument. This documentation includes linking the derivatives that are designated as fair value or cash flow hedges to specific assets or liabilities on the balance sheet, commitments or forecasted transactions. The Company assesses at the time a derivative contract is entered into, and at least quarterly, whether the derivative item is effective in offsetting the changes in fair value or cash flows. Any change in fair value resulting from ineffectiveness, as defined by SFAS No. 133, is recognized in current period earnings. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivative instrument is recorded in AOCI as a separate component of stockholders’ equity and reclassified into earnings in the period during which the hedge transaction affects earnings.

 

BNSF monitors its hedging positions and credit ratings of its counterparties and does not anticipate losses due to counterparty nonperformance.

 

Fuel

 

Fuel costs represented 11, 13 and 13 percent of total operating expenses during 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Due to the significance of diesel fuel expenses to the operations of BNSF and the historical volatility of fuel prices, the Company maintains a program to hedge against fluctuations in the price of its diesel fuel purchases. The intent of the program is to protect the Company’s operating margins and overall profitability from adverse fuel price changes by entering into fuel-hedge instruments based on management’s evaluation of current and expected diesel fuel price trends. However, to the extent the Company hedges portions of its fuel purchases, it may not realize the impact of decreases in fuel prices. Conversely, to the extent the Company does not hedge portions of its fuel purchases, it may be adversely affected by increases in fuel prices. Based on fuel consumption during 2002 and excluding the impact of the hedging program, each one-cent increase in the price of fuel would result in approximately $11 million of additional fuel expense on an annual basis.

 

The fuel hedging program includes the use of derivatives that are accounted for as cash flow hedges. As of December 31, 2002, BNSF had entered into fuel swap and costless collar agreements utilizing West Texas Intermediate crude oil (WTI). The hedge prices do not include taxes, transportation costs, certain other fuel handling costs, and any differences which may occur between the prices of WTI and the purchase price of BNSF’s diesel fuel, including refining costs. The sum of all such costs typically ranges between 12 and 30 cents per gallon. The tables below provide fuel hedge data for the WTI fuel hedges outstanding at December 31, 2002.

 

19


Table of Contents
    

Quarter Ended


2003


  

March 31,


  

June 30,


    

September 30,


    

December 31,


  

Annual


WTI Swaps

                                      

Barrels hedged (in thousands)

  

 

600

  

 

600

    

 

600

    

 

600

  

 

2,400

Equivalent gallons hedged (in millions)

  

 

25.20

  

 

25.20

    

 

25.20

    

 

25.20

  

 

100.80

Average swap price (per barrel)

  

$

20.41

  

$

20.52

    

$

20.59

    

$

20.67

  

$

20.55

Fair value (in millions)

  

$

4

  

$

3

    

$

2

    

$

2

  

$

11

WTI Collars

                                      

Barrels hedged (in thousands)

  

 

3,450

  

 

3,450

    

 

2,100

    

 

2,100

  

 

11,100

Equivalent gallons hedged (in millions)

  

 

144.90

  

 

144.90

    

 

88.20

    

 

88.20

  

 

466.20

Average cap price (per barrel)

  

$

29.16

  

$

27.89

    

$

26.63

    

$

26.05

  

$

27.70

Average floor price (per barrel)

  

$

24.92

  

$

23.50

    

$

22.24

    

$

21.65

  

$

23.35

Fair value (in millions)

  

$

7

  

$

4

    

$

1

    

$

1

  

$

13

 

    

Quarter Ended


2004


  

March 31,


  

June 30,


    

September 30,


    

December 31,


  

Annual


WTI Swaps

                                      

Barrels hedged (in thousands)

  

 

525

  

 

525

    

 

525

    

 

525

  

 

2,100

Equivalent gallons hedged (in millions)

  

 

22.05

  

 

22.05

    

 

22.05

    

 

22.05

  

 

88.20

Average swap price (per barrel)

  

$

20.68

  

$

20.64

    

$

20.61

    

$

20.58

  

$

20.63

Fair value (in millions)

  

$

2

  

$

2

    

$

1

    

$

1

  

$

6

WTI Collars

                                      

Barrels hedged (in thousands)

  

 

900

  

 

900

    

 

900

    

 

900

  

 

3,600

Equivalent gallons hedged (in millions)

  

 

37.80

  

 

37.80

    

 

37.80

    

 

37.80

  

 

151.20

Average cap price (per barrel)

  

$

25.10

  

$

24.96

    

$

24.90

    

$

24.88

  

$

24.96

Average floor price (per barrel)

  

$

20.69

  

$

20.51

    

$

20.38

    

$

20.35

  

$

20.48

Fair value (in millions)

  

$

1

  

$

—  

    

$

—  

    

$

—  

  

$

1

 

    

Quarter Ended


2005


  

March 31,


  

June 30,


    

September 30,


    

December 31,


  

Annual


WTI Collars

                                      

Barrels hedged (in thousands)

  

 

750

  

 

750

    

 

750

    

 

750

  

 

3,000

Equivalent gallons hedged (in millions)

  

 

31.50

  

 

31.50

    

 

31.50

    

 

31.50

  

 

126.00

Average cap price (per barrel)

  

$

24.89

  

$

24.88

    

$

24.88

    

$

24.88

  

$

24.88

Average floor price (per barrel)

  

$

20.41

  

$

20.40

    

$

20.37

    

$

20.35

  

$

20.38

Fair value (in millions)

  

$

—  

  

$

—  

    

$

—  

    

$

—  

  

$

—  

 

As of December 31, 2002, BNSF’s total fuel hedging program covered approximately 49 percent, 20 percent and 10 percent of estimated fuel purchases for 2003, 2004 and 2005, respectively. Hedge positions are closely monitored to ensure that they will not exceed actual fuel requirements in any period.

 

As a result of adopting SFAS No. 133, the Company recorded a cumulative transition benefit of $56 million, net of tax, to AOCI related to fuel hedging transactions as of January 1, 2001. Subsequent changes in fair value for the effective portion of derivatives qualifying as hedges are recognized in Other Comprehensive Income (OCI) until the purchase of the related hedged item is recognized in earnings, at which time changes in fair value previously recorded in OCI are reclassified to earnings and recognized in fuel expense.

 

The amounts recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the adoption of SFAS No. 133 for fuel hedge transactions were as follows (in millions):

 

      

Year Ended December 31,


      

2002


    

2001


Hedge benefit

    

$

50

    

$

48

Tax effect

    

 

19

    

 

18

      

    

Hedge benefit, net of tax

    

$

31

    

$

30

      

    

 

Since the adoption of SFAS No. 133, the ineffective portion of fuel hedge transactions has been de minimis.

 

20


Table of Contents

 

The amounts recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for fuel hedge transactions were as follows (in millions):

 

    

December 31,


 
    

2002


  

2001


 

Fuel hedging asset (liability)

  

$

31

  

$

(4

)

Tax effect

  

 

12

  

 

(2

)

    

  


Amount included in AOCI, net of tax

  

$

19

  

$

(2

)

    

  


Settled fuel hedging contracts receivable (payable)

  

$

29

  

$

(3

)

    

  


 

Amounts recorded in AOCI represent the fair value less the ineffective portion of unexpired hedges.

 

BNSF measures the fair value of hedges from data provided by various external counterparties. To value a swap, the Company uses a three-month average of forward commodity prices for the period hedged. The fair values of costless collars are calculated and provided by the corresponding counterparties.

 

Interest Rate

 

From time to time, the Company enters into various interest rate hedging transactions for the purpose of managing exposure to fluctuations in interest rates and establishing rates in anticipation of future debt issuances as well as to convert a portion of its fixed-rate long-term debt to floating-rate debt. The Company uses interest rate swaps and treasury locks as part of its interest rate risk management strategy.

 

The cumulative transition benefit of adopting SFAS No. 133 as of January 1, 2001, included $2 million, net of tax, related to deferred gains on closed-out derivatives which were used to lock the treasury rate on anticipated borrowings. The deferred gains for cash flow hedges in AOCI are being amortized to interest expense over the life of the related debt.

 

Fair Value Hedges

 

The Company enters into interest rate swaps to convert fixed-rate debt to floating-rate debt. These swaps are accounted for as fair value hedges under SFAS No. 133. These fair value hedges qualify for the short cut method of recognition; therefore, no portion of these swaps is treated as ineffective. As of December 31, 2002, BNSF had entered into nine separate swaps on a notional amount of $900 million ($500 million at December 31, 2001) in which it pays an average floating rate, which fluctuates quarterly, based on LIBOR. The average floating rate to be paid by BNSF as of December 31, 2002, was 3.50 percent and the average fixed rate BNSF is to receive is 7.07 percent. These swaps will expire between 2004 and 2009.

 

The amounts recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the adoption of SFAS No. 133 for interest rate fair value hedge transactions were as follows (in millions):

 

      

Year Ended December 31,


      

2002


    

2001


Hedge benefit

    

$

26

    

$

—  

Tax effect

    

 

10

    

 

—  

      

    

Hedge benefit, net of tax

    

$

16

    

$

—  

      

    

 

The amounts recorded in other assets with a corresponding increase to debt on the Consolidated Balance Sheets for interest rate fair value hedge transactions, which represent the fair value of unexpired hedges, were as follows (in millions):

 

    

December 31,


    

2002


  

2001


Short-term interest rate hedging asset

  

$

5

  

$

—  

Long-term interest rate hedging asset

  

$

77

  

$

2

    

  

 

Cash Flow Hedges

 

The Company uses interest rate swaps to fix the LIBOR component of commercial paper. These swaps are accounted for as cash flow hedges under SFAS No. 133 and qualify for the short cut method of recognition and, therefore, no portion of these swaps is treated as ineffective. As of December 31, 2002, BNSF had entered into four separate interest rate swaps to fix the LIBOR component of $100 million ($200 million at December 31, 2001) of commercial paper at an average rate of 3.14 percent. The average floating rate BNSF received on the swaps, which fluctuates monthly, was 1.43 percent as of December 31, 2002. These swaps will expire in 2003.

 

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Table of Contents

 

In anticipation of future debt issuances, BNSF entered into three treasury lock transactions in 2002 totaling $150 million to fix the treasury component on a future 10-year debt issuance. The average locked-in rate is 4.38 percent, and these treasury locks expire on August 27, 2003. The rates do not include a credit spread which will be determined at the time of the actual debt issuance and will be included in the all-in interest rate of the debt. The treasury locks can be closed by BNSF any time up to expiration.

 

The amounts recorded in the Consolidated Statements of Income since the adoption of SFAS No. 133 for interest rate cash flow hedge transactions were as follows (in millions):

 

      

Year Ended December 31,


      

2002


      

2001


Hedge loss

    

$

(2

)

    

$

—  

Tax effect

    

 

(1

)

    

 

—  

      


    

Hedge loss, net of tax

    

$

(1

)

    

$

—  

      


    

 

The amounts recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheets for interest rate cash flow hedge transactions, which represent the fair value of unexpired hedges, were as follows (in millions):

 

    

December 31,


 
    

2002


    

2001


 

Interest hedging liability

  

$

(3

)

  

$

(2

)

Tax effect

  

 

(1

)

  

 

(1

)

    


  


Interest hedging liability included in AOCI, net of tax

  

$

(2

)

  

$

(1

)

    


  


 

BNSF’s measurement of the fair value of interest rate swaps and treasury locks is based on estimates of the mid-market values for the transactions provided by the counterparties to these agreements.

 

Labor

 

Approximately 87 percent of BNSF Railway’s employees are union-represented. BNSF Railway’s union employees work under collective bargaining agreements with 13 different labor organizations. The negotiating process for new, major collective bargaining agreements covering all of BNSF Railway’s union employees has been underway since the bargaining round was initiated November 1, 1999. Wages, health and welfare benefits, work rules, and other issues have traditionally been addressed through industry-wide negotiations. These negotiations have generally taken place over a number of months and have previously not resulted in any extended work stoppages. The existing agreements have remained in effect and will continue to remain in effect until new agreements are reached or the Railway Labor Act’s procedures (which include mediation, cooling-off periods, and the possibility of Presidential intervention) are exhausted. The current agreements provide for periodic wage increases until new agreements are reached.

 

The National Carriers’ Conference Committee (NCCC), BNSF’s multi-employer collective bargaining representative, reached a final agreement in August 2002, with the United Transportation Union (UTU) covering wage, work rule, and locomotive remote control issues through the year 2004 for conductors, brakemen, yardmen, yardmasters and firemen, which represent approximately one-third of BNSF’s unionized workforce. The new agreement also creates a final and binding process for resolving health and welfare issues, mainly involving employees sharing in rising benefit costs. The agreement commits each side to participate in a study and negotiation period, during which the parties will examine alternative ways to control rising healthcare costs. The parties have scheduled meetings on this issue in the first quarter of 2003. Failing these efforts, either party could send unresolved health and welfare issues to final and binding arbitration.

 

The NCCC has also reached a final agreement with the Transportation Communications Union (TCU) providing for final and binding arbitration of wage and benefit issues through 2004. This agreement averts the possibility of self help by the parties over bargaining round issues. The arbitrator conducted hearings in the case commencing January 20, 2003, and issued a final and binding decision on January 23, 2003. The arbitration result settles all wage, work rule and medical benefit issues between the parties through 2004. TCU represents BNSF’s clerks, carmen and patrolmen, who make up about 15 percent of BNSF’s unionized workforce.

 

        In October 2002, the NCCC and International Brotherhood of Boilermakers and Blacksmiths (IBB) made a final agreement resolving wage and work rule issues through 2004, but leaving health and welfare benefit issues to be settled based on the outcome of the bargaining round process with other rail labor unions. IBB represents around 100 BNSF employees, less than 1 percent of the unionized workforce.

 

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In spring 2001, the NCCC and Brotherhood of Maintenance of Way Employes (BMWE) reached an agreement resolving wage, work rule and benefit issues through 2004, which was implemented in July 2001. BMWE represents BNSF’s track, bridge and building maintenance employees, or about one-fifth of BNSF’s unionized workforce.

 

In June 2001, the NCCC reached a tentative agreement with the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (IBEW), which represents approximately 5 percent of BNSF’s unionized workforce, addressing wage and work rule issues through 2004, but leaving health and welfare benefit issues for settlement in separate talks with other railroad unions. IBEW members failed to ratify the tentative agreement.

 

Along with four other major railroads, BNSF reached agreement with the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers (BLE) and UTU to arbitrate labor agreement issues raised by BLE stemming from the railroads’ implementation of locomotive remote control technology and assignment of remote control operations to employees represented by UTU. The arbitration board decided the case on January 13, 2003, sustaining the railroads’ right to assign remote control locomotive operations in and around terminals to ground service employees represented solely by UTU. The decision is final and binding on all parties.

 

Railroad industry personnel are covered by the Railroad Retirement System instead of Social Security. BNSF Railway’s contributions under the Railroad Retirement System have been approximately triple those in industries covered by Social Security. The Railroad Retirement System, funded primarily by payroll taxes on covered employers and employees, includes a benefit roughly equivalent to Social Security (Tier I), an additional benefit similar to that allowed in some private defined-benefit plans (Tier II), and other benefits. Investment of Tier II Railroad Retirement assets had, until 2001, been limited to special interest-bearing U. S. Treasury securities. The Railroad Retirement and Survivors’ Improvement Act of 2001 (Act) creates a new National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust to hold Tier II Railroad Retirement assets and empowers the trustees to invest these assets in the same types of investments available to private sector retirement plans. In addition to liberalizing certain retirement benefit requirements for rail employees, the Act reduced Tier II Railroad Retirement tax rates on rail employers beginning in 2002 and eliminated a supplemental annuity tax. The Company realized savings of approximately $20 million in 2002 and expects to realize savings of $50 million in 2003. Future adjustments in the Tier II Railroad Retirement tax rates assessed will depend on Railroad Retirement fund levels, and annual savings could be as much as $80 million by 2004.

 

Critical Accounting Estimates

 

In the ordinary course of business, the Company makes a number of estimates and assumptions related to reporting of the results of operations and financial position in the preparation of its financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. The following discussion addresses the Company’s most critical accounting estimates.

 

Management has discussed the development and selection of the critical accounting estimates described below with the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors and the Audit Committee has reviewed the Company’s disclosure relating to it in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

 

Legal

 

BNSF and its subsidiaries are parties to a number of legal actions and claims, various governmental proceedings and private civil suits arising in the ordinary course of business, including those related to environmental matters, Federal Employers’ Liability Act claims by BNSF Railway employees, other personal injury claims, and disputes and complaints involving certain transportation rates and charges (including complaints seeking refunds of prior charges paid for coal transportation and the prescription of future rates for such movements). Some of the legal proceedings include claims for punitive as well as compensatory damages, and a few proceedings purport to be class actions. While the final outcome of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, considering among other things the meritorious legal defenses available and liabilities that have been recorded along with applicable insurance, it is the opinion of BNSF’s management that none of these items, when finally resolved, will have a material adverse effect on the results of operations, financial position or liquidity of BNSF, although an adverse resolution of a number of these items could have a material adverse effect on the results of operations in a particular quarter or fiscal year.

 

BNSF’s most significant claims relate to environmental matters and personal injury. These claims are discussed in more detail below.

 

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    Environmental

 

The Company’s operations, as well as those of its competitors, are subject to extensive federal, state and local environmental regulation. BNSF’s operating procedures include practices to protect the environment from the risks inherent in railroad operations, which frequently involve transporting chemicals and other hazardous materials. Additionally, many of BNSF’s land holdings are and have been used for industrial or transportation-related purposes or leased to commercial or industrial companies whose activities may have resulted in discharges onto the property. As a result, BNSF is subject to environmental cleanup and enforcement actions. In particular, the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (CERCLA), also known as the Superfund law, as well as similar state laws generally impose joint and several liability for cleanup and enforcement costs on current and former owners and operators of a site without regard to fault or the legality of the original conduct. BNSF has been notified that it is a potentially responsible party (PRP) for study and cleanup costs at approximately 30 Superfund sites for which investigation and remediation payments are or will be made or are yet to be determined (the Superfund sites) and, in many instances, is one of several PRPs. In addition, BNSF may be considered a PRP under certain other laws. Accordingly, under CERCLA and other federal and state statutes, BNSF may be held jointly and severally liable for all environmental costs associated with a particular site. If there are other PRPs, BNSF generally participates in the cleanup of these sites through cost-sharing agreements with terms that vary from site to site. Costs are typically allocated based on relative volumetric contribution of material, the amount of time the site was owned or operated, and/or the portion of the total site owned or operated by each PRP.

 

Environmental costs include initial site surveys and environmental studies of potentially contaminated sites as well as costs for remediation and restoration of sites determined to be contaminated. Liabilities for environmental cleanup costs are initially recorded when BNSF’s liability for environmental cleanup is both probable and a reasonable estimate of associated costs can be made. Adjustments to initial estimates are recorded as necessary based upon additional information developed in subsequent periods. BNSF conducts an ongoing environmental contingency analysis, which considers a combination of factors including independent consulting reports, site visits, legal reviews, analysis of the likelihood of participation in and the ability of other PRPs to pay for cleanup, and historical trend analyses.

 

Environmental related expenses are a significant expense for BNSF and the railroad industry. BNSF is involved in a number of administrative and judicial proceedings and other mandatory cleanup efforts at approximately 415 sites, including the Superfund sites, at which it is participating in the study or cleanup, or both, of alleged environmental contamination. The Company recognized environmental expenses of approximately $43 million, $51 million and $40 million during 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. BNSF paid approximately $49 million, $72 million and $49 million during 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively, for mandatory and unasserted claims cleanup efforts, including amounts expended under federal and state voluntary cleanup programs. BNSF has recorded liabilities for remediation and restoration of all known sites of $196 million at December 31, 2002, compared with $202 million at December 31, 2001. Of these amounts, $51 million and $53 million, respectively, are included in current liabilities. BNSF’s environmental liabilities are not discounted. BNSF anticipates that the majority of the accrued costs at December 31, 2002, will be paid over the next five years and no individual site is considered to be material.

 

Critical Estimate

 

Liabilities recorded for environmental costs represent BNSF’s best estimates for remediation and restoration of these sites and include both asserted and unasserted claims. Unasserted claims are not considered to be a material component of the liability. Although recorded liabilities include BNSF’s best estimates of all costs, without reduction for anticipated recoveries from third parties, BNSF’s total cleanup costs at these sites cannot be predicted with certainty due to various factors such as the extent of corrective actions that may be required, evolving environmental laws and regulations, advances in environmental technology, the extent of other parties’ participation in cleanup efforts, developments in ongoing environmental analyses related to sites determined to be contaminated, and developments in environmental surveys and studies of potentially contaminated sites. As a result, future charges to income for environmental liabilities could have a significant effect on results of operations in a particular quarter or fiscal year as individual site studies and remediation and restoration efforts proceed or as new sites arise. However, management believes it is unlikely any identified matters, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on BNSF’s results of operations, financial position or liquidity.

 

The Company has not materially changed its methodology for identifying and calculating environmental liabilities in the three years presented. There are currently no known trends, demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to occur and materially affect the methodology or assumptions described above.

 

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    Personal Injury

 

Personal injury claims, including work-related injuries to employees, are a significant expense for the railroad industry. Employees of BNSF are compensated for work-related injuries according to the provisions of the Federal Employers’ Liability Act (FELA). FELA’s system of requiring the finding of fault, coupled with unscheduled awards and reliance on the jury system, contributed to significant increases in expense in past years. BNSF has implemented a number of safety programs to reduce the number of personal injuries as well as the associated claims and personal injury expense. The Company recognized personal injury expenses of approximately $228 million, $195 million and $168 million in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. BNSF made payments for personal injuries of approximately $190 million, $173 million and $178 million in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. At December 31, 2002 and 2001, the Company had recorded liabilities of $496 million and $458 million, respectively, related to both asserted as well as unasserted personal injury claims. Of these amounts, $197 million and $184 million, respectively, are included in current liabilities. BNSF’s liabilities for both asserted and unasserted personal injury claims are undiscounted.

 

Critical Estimate

 

The Company uses a third party actuarial firm that performs actuarial reviews to assist the Company in estimating the liabilities for asserted as well as FELA and general liability related unasserted claims. These estimates are based on the covered population, activity levels and trends in the frequency, and the costs of covered injuries. Personal injury liability and expense projections are estimated using standard actuarial methodologies.

 

The Company has not materially changed its methodology for calculating personal injury liabilities in the three years presented. There are currently no known trends, demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to occur and materially affect the methodology or assumptions described above.

 

Income Taxes

 

BNSF is subject to various federal, state and local income taxes in the taxing jurisdictions where the Company operates. BNSF accounts for income taxes by providing for taxes payable or refundable in the current year and for deferred tax assets and liabilities for future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in financial statements or tax returns.

 

BNSF recorded total income tax expense, including federal, state and other income taxes, of $456 million, $442 million, and $605 million for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. BNSF recorded $314 million and $306 million of net current deferred tax assets at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. BNSF recorded $6,975 million and $6,731 million of net non-current deferred tax liabilities at December 31, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Classification of deferred tax assets and liabilities as current or noncurrent is determined by the financial statement classification of the asset or liability to which the temporary difference is related. If a temporary difference is not related to an asset or liability for financial reporting, it is classified according to the expected reversal date of the temporary difference.

 

Valuation allowances are established to reduce deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. BNSF has not recorded a valuation allowance, as it believes that the deferred tax assets will be fully realized in the future.

 

The federal income tax returns of BNSF’s predecessor companies, Burlington Northern, Inc. and Santa Fe Pacific Corporation are closed through 1994 and the merger date in September 1995, respectively. BNSF is currently under Internal Revenue Service examination for years 1995 through 1999. In addition, BNSF and its subsidiaries have various state income tax returns in the process of examination, administrative appeal or litigation. Management believes that adequate provision has been made for any adjustments that might be assessed for open years through 2002.

 

Critical Estimate

 

BNSF makes estimates of the potential liability based on its assessment of all potential tax exposures. In addition, the Company uses factors such as applicable law, current information, and past experience with similar issues to make these judgements.

 

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the tax rates that apply to taxable income in the period in which the deferred tax asset or liability is expected to be realized or paid. Changes in management’s estimates regarding the statutory tax rate to be applied to the reversal of deferred tax assets and liabilities could materially affect the effective tax rate. The actual effective tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, were 37.5 percent, 37.7 percent and 38.2 percent, respectively.

 

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The Company has not materially changed its methodology for calculating income tax expense for the years presented and there are currently no known trends, demands, commitments, events or uncertainties that are reasonably likely to occur and materially affect the methodology or assumptions described above.

 

Pensions and Other Post-Employment Benefits

 

BNSF sponsors a funded, noncontributory qualified BNSF Retirement Plan, which covers substantially all non-union employees and an unfunded, nonqualified BNSF Supplemental Retirement Plan, which covers certain officers and other employees. The benefits under these BNSF plans are based on years of credited service and the highest five-year average compensation levels. BNSF’s funding policy is to contribute annually not less than the regulatory minimum and not more than the maximum amount deductible for income tax purposes with respect to the funded plan.

 

Certain salaried employees of BNSF that have met certain age and years of service requirements are eligible for medical benefits and life insurance coverage during retirement. The retiree medical plan is contributory and provides benefits to retirees, their covered dependents and beneficiaries. Retiree contributions are adjusted annually. The plan also contains fixed deductibles, coinsurance and out-of pocket limitations. The basic life insurance plan is noncontributory and covers retirees only. Optional life insurance coverage is available for some retirees; however, the retiree is responsible for the full cost. BNSF’s policy is to fund benefits payable under the medical and life insurance plans as they come due. Employees beginning salaried employment with BNSF subsequent to September 22, 1995, are not eligible for medical benefits during retirement.

 

The Company recorded a net pension benefit of $7 million and $13 million in 2002 and 2000, respectively, and a net pension cost of $10 million in 2001. At December 31, 2002 and 2001, the Company reported pension benefit obligations of $1,611 million and $1,507 million, respectively. The Company recorded a net other post-employment benefits (OPEB) cost of $30 million, $25 million and $23 million for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. At December 31, 2002 and 2001 the Company reported OPEB benefit obligations of $363 million and $314 million, respectively.

 

Critical Estimate

 

Annual pension and OPEB expenses are calculated by third party actuaries using standard actuarial methodologies. The actuaries assist the Company in making estimates based on historical information, current information and estimates about future events and circumstances. Significant assumptions used in the valuation of pension and OPEB include expected return on plan assets, discount rate, rate of increase in compensation levels and the health care cost trend rate. These assumptions are critical to the Company’s results and changes to these estimates could have a material impact on the Company’s results.

 

The discount rate is a component estimate of both pensions and OPEB. Health care cost trend rates only affect OPEB costs. The expected return on plan assets is a factor that only influences the funded pension plans. The third party actuaries use a discount rate that reflects the current bond market and an expected rate of return on assets that reflects the expected long-term rates of return on plan assets.

 

From time to time, the Company will change pension and OPEB assumptions to better approximate current conditions. General softness in the economy and the decline in the investment markets during 2001 and 2000 prompted BNSF to decrease the rate of return on plan assets from 9.5 percent in 2001 to 8.5 percent for 2002. The decrease in the assumed rate of return caused 2002 pension expense to increase by approximately $15 million. The discount rate has also been changed within the past three years. For year-end 2001, the discount rate was reduced from 7.5 percent to 7.0 percent for both pension and OPEB. For year-end 2002, the discount rate was further reduced from 7.0 percent to 6.5 percent. Unforeseen changes in the investment markets or other external factors could prompt changes in these estimates.

 

Depreciation

 

Due to the capital-intensive nature of the railroad industry, depreciation expense is a significant component of the Company’s operating expense. The Company recorded depreciation and amortization expense of $931 million, $909 million and $895 million for the years ended December 31, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. At December 31, 2002 and 2001, the Company had Property and equipment, net balances of $24,022 million and $23,110 million which include $4,883 million and $4,945 million, respectively, of accumulated depreciation.

 

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Critical Estimate

 

The Company uses the group method of depreciation under which a single depreciation rate is applied to the gross investment in a particular class of property, despite differences in the service life or salvage value of individual property units within the same class. As required by the Federal Surface Transportation Board (STB), the Company conducts studies of depreciation rates and the required accumulated depreciation balance at least every three years for equipment property and at least every six years for track structure and other roadway property. The Company uses external consultants to conduct these studies. The consultants rely on statistical analysis, historical retirement data, industry knowledge and discussions with management to assess the impact of new technologies and maintenance practices. Changes in the estimated service lives of the assets and their related depreciation rates are implemented prospectively and the difference between the calculated accumulated depreciation and the amount recorded is amortized over the average service lives of the assets. Adoption of new rates and amortization adjustments must be approved by the STB.

 

A study conducted in 2000 resulted in the Company adopting new locomotive, freight car and other equipment and computer hardware and software depreciation rates that resulted in a net decrease in annual depreciation expense of $8 million. There have been no material changes in the depreciation rates in 2002, 2001 or 2000.

 

Accounting Pronouncements

 

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2002. SFAS No. 143 addresses financial accounting and reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived assets and the associated asset retirement costs, which will affect the Company’s accounting for track structure removal costs. While the standard will have no effect on the Company’s liquidity, it will result in a cumulative effect adjustment in the first quarter of 2003 which the Company is currently quantifying along with the ongoing impact it will have on results of operations. The Company does not believe the standard will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position.

 

The FASB issued SFAS No. 145, Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44, and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections as of April 2002, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after May 15, 2002. SFAS No. 145 rescinds SFAS No. 4 and SFAS No. 64, which generally required that all gains and losses from extinguishment of debt be aggregated, and classified as an extraordinary item. The Company early adopted SFAS No. 145 in the fourth quarter of 2002 and, as a result, reclassified an extraordinary charge of $9 million ($6 million net of tax) in 2001.

 

The FASB issued Interpretation No. 46 (FIN 46), Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, which is effective immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and applies in the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003 to variable interest entities created before February 1, 2003. FIN 46 addresses the consolidation of variable interest entities through identification of a primary beneficiary. The Company has not yet determined the impact of FIN 46. The Company’s accounts receivable sales program will be unaffected by this new pronouncement.

 

Forward-Looking Information

 

To the extent that statements made by the Company relate to the Company’s future economic performance or business outlook, projections or expectations of financial or operational results, or refer to matters that are not historical facts, such statements are “forward-looking” statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties, and actual results may differ materially. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include, but are not limited to, economic and industry conditions: material adverse changes in economic or industry condition