10-K 1 aap10k_2003.htm AAP FORM 10K 2003

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

(Mark One)
[X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  For the fiscal year ended January 3, 2004            
  OR            
[   ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
  For the transition period from ________ to ________.            









Commission file number 001-16797


ADVANCE AUTO PARTS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)


Delaware 54-2049910
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)

5673 Airport Road
Roanoke, Virginia 24012
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)

(540) 362-4911
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock New York
($0.0001 par value) Stock Exchange

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

        Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes [X] No [ ]

        Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ]

         Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes [X] No [ ]

        As of March 10, 2004, the registrant had outstanding 73,917,354 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the only class of common equity of the registrant outstanding).

         As of July 11, 2003, the last day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, the aggregate market value of the 55,308,846 shares of Common Stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant (excluding, for this purpose, shares held by executive officers, directors or 10% stockholders) was $1,756,332,405, based on the last sales price of the Common Stock on July 11, 2003 as reported by the New York Stock Exchange.

Documents Incorporated by Reference:

Portions of the definitive proxy statement of the registrant to be filed within 120 days of January 3, 2004, pursuant to Regulation 14 A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on May 19, 2004, are incorporated by reference into Part III.



TABLE OF CONTENTS

Page
Part I.    
     
    Item 1. Business 1
     
    Item 2. Properties 12
     
    Item 3. Legal Proceedings 13
     
    Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 14
     
Part II.    
     
    Item 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters 15
     
    Item 6. Selected Financial Data 15
     
    Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 18
     
    Item 7a. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risks 32
     
    Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data 33
     
    Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure 33
     
    Item 9a. Controls and Procedures 33
     
Part III.    
     
    Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant 34
     
    Item 11. Executive Compensation 34
     
    Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters 34
     
    Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions 35
     
    Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services 35
     
Part IV.    
     
    Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K 35

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        Certain statements in this report are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which are usually identified by the use of words such as “will,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” “forecasts,” “plans,” “intends,” “should” or similar expressions. We intend those forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and are included in this statement for purposes of complying with these safe harbor provisions.

        These forward-looking statements reflect current views about our plans, strategies and prospects, which are based on the information currently available and on current assumptions.

        Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations as reflected in or suggested by those forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that the plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. Listed below and discussed elsewhere in this report are some important risks, uncertainties and contingencies which could cause our actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from the forward-looking statements made in this report. These risks, uncertainties and contingencies include, but are not limited to, the following:

•   our ability to expand our business;
•   the implementation of our business strategies and goals;
•   integration of our previous and future acquisitions;
•   a decrease in demand for our products;
•   competitive pricing and other competitive pressures;
•   our relationships with our vendors;
•   our involvement as a defendant in litigation or incurrence of judgements, fines or legal costs;
•   deterioration in general economic conditions;
•   our ability to meet debt obligations and adhere to the restrictions and covenants imposed under our senior credit facility;
•   our critical accounting policies; and
•   other statements that are not of historical fact made throughout this report, including in the sections entitled “Business,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and “Risk Factors.”

        We assume no obligations to update publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. In evaluating forward-looking statements, you should consider these risks and uncertainties, together with the other risks described from time to time in our other reports and documents filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, and you should not place undue reliance on those statements.

PART I

Item 1.    Business.

        Unless the context otherwise requires, “Advance,” “we,” “us,” “our,” and similar terms refer to Advance Auto Parts, Inc., its predecessor, its subsidiaries and their respective operations. Our fiscal year consists of 52 or 53 weeks ending on the Saturday closest to December 31 of each year. Fiscal 2003 included 53 weeks of operations. All other fiscal years presented included 52 weeks of operations.

Overview

        We primarily operate within the United States automotive aftermarket industry, which includes replacement parts (excluding tires), accessories, maintenance items, batteries and automotive chemicals for cars and light trucks (pickup trucks, vans, minivans and sport utility vehicles). We currently are the second largest specialty retailer of automotive parts, accessories and maintenance items to “do-it-yourself,” or DIY, customers in the United States,

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based on store count and sales. Our combined operations are now conducted in our retail operating segment subsequent to the discontinuation of the wholesale distribution network in 2003.

        We were formed in 1929 and operated as a retailer of general merchandise until the 1980s. During the 1980s, we sharpened our focus to target sales of automotive parts and accessories to DIY customers. From the 1980s to the present, we have grown significantly as a result of strong comparable store sales growth, new store openings and strategic acquisitions, including our 1998 Western Auto Supply Company acquisition and our 2001 acquisition of Discount Auto Parts, or Discount. Additionally, in 1996, we began to aggressively expand our sales to “do-it-for-me,” or DIFM, customers by implementing a commercial delivery program.

        At January 3, 2004, we operated 2,539 stores within the United States, Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands. We operated 2,503 stores throughout 39 states in the Northeastern, Southeastern and Midwestern regions of the United States. These stores operated primarily under the “Advance Auto Parts” trade name except for the state of Florida, which operated under “Advance Discount Auto Parts” or “Discount Auto Parts” trade names. Our stores offer a broad selection of brand name and proprietary automotive replacement parts, accessories and maintenance items for domestic and imported cars and light trucks, with no significant concentration in any specific area. In addition, we operated 36 stores under the “Western Auto” trade name, located primarily in Puerto Rico and the Virgin Islands, which offer certain home and garden merchandise in addition to automotive parts, accessories and service.

        In addition to our DIY business, we serve DIFM customers via sales to commercial accounts. Sales to DIFM customers represented approximately 16% of our retail sales in 2003 and consisted of sales to both walk-in commercial customers and sales delivered to our commercial customers’ places of business, including independent garages, service stations and auto dealers. At January 3, 2004, we had 1,625 stores with commercial delivery programs.

        We also provide our customers online shopping and access to over 1 million stock keeping units, or SKUs. Our online site allows our customers to pick up merchandise at a conveniently located store or have their purchase shipped directly to their home or business.

        Our Internet address is www.advanceautoparts.com. We make available free of charge through our Internet website our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to the Securities Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the SEC.

Discontinued Operations

        On December 19, 2003, we discontinued the supplying of merchandise to our wholesale distribution network. The wholesale distribution network consisted of independently owned and operated dealer locations, for which we supplied merchandise inventory and certain services. Due to the wide variety of products supplied to the dealers and the reduced concentration of stores spread over a wide geographic area, it had become difficult to serve these dealers effectively. This component of our business operated in the previously reported wholesale segment and, excluding certain allocated and team member benefit expenses of $2.4 million, $3.3 million and $5.5 million for fiscal years 2003, 2002 and 2001, represented the entire results of operations previously reported in that segment. We have classified these operating results as discontinued operations in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for the fiscal year ended January 3, 2004, December 28, 2002 and December 29, 2001.

Competitive Strengths

        We believe our competitive strengths include the following:

        Leading Market Position.  We compete in both the DIY and DIFM categories of the automotive aftermarket industry. Our primary competitors include national and regional retail automotive parts chains, wholesalers or jobber stores, independent operators, automobile dealers that supply parts, discount stores and mass merchandisers

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that carry automotive products. Although the number of competitors and level of competition vary by market, both the DIY and DIFM categories are highly fragmented and generally very competitive. We enjoy significant advantages over most of our competitors. We believe we have strong brand recognition and customer traffic in our stores based on our significant marketing activities. In addition, we have purchasing, distribution, marketing and advertising efficiencies due to our economies of scale. In particular, our acquisition of Discount Auto Parts in November 2001 has provided us with the leading market position in Florida, which is especially attractive due to that state’s strong DIY customer demographics.

        Industry Leading Selection of Quality Products.  As the number of automotive replacement parts has proliferated, we believe discount stores and mass merchandisers have had increasing difficulties in maintaining a broad inventory selection that DIY customers demand. We believe this has created a strong competitive advantage for specialty automotive parts retailers, like us, that have the distribution capacity, sophisticated information systems and knowledgeable sales staff needed to offer a broad inventory selection to DIY customers. We offer one of the largest selections of brand name and proprietary automotive parts, accessories and maintenance items in the automotive aftermarket industry. Our stores carry between 16,500 and 26,500 in-store SKUs. We also offer approximately 100,000 additional SKUs that are available on a same-day or overnight basis through our PDQ® and our Master PDQ® distribution systems, including harder-to-find replacement parts.

        Superior Customer Service.  We believe that our customers place significant value on our well-trained sales associates, who offer knowledgeable assistance in product selection and installation, and that this differentiates us from mass merchandisers. We invest substantial resources in the recruiting and training of our employees, who we refer to as team members, and provide formal classroom workshops, seminars and Automotive Service Excellence(TM) certification to build technical, managerial and customer service skills. In addition, we have a performance management process that allows us to align each team member’s goals with our strategic corporate goals. This process has resulted in increased team member retention, which we believe leads to increased customer satisfaction and higher sales, and differentiates us from mass merchandisers.

        Experienced Management Team with Proven Track Record.  The 18 members of our senior management team have an average of 10 years of experience with us and 14 years in the industry and have successfully grown our Company to the second largest specialty retailer of automotive products in the United States. Our management team has accomplished this using a disciplined strategy of growing comparable store sales, opening new stores, increasing the penetration of our commercial delivery program and making selective acquisitions.

Growth Strategy

Our growth strategies consist of the following:

        Increase Our Comparable Store Sales.   We have been among the industry leaders in comparable store sales growth over the last five years, averaging 5.9% annually. We plan to increase our comparable store sales in both the DIY and DIFM categories by, among other things, (1) implementing merchandising and marketing initiatives, (2) investing in store-level systems to enhance our ability to recommend complementary products in order to increase sales per customer, (3) refining our store selection and in-stock availability through customized assortments and other supply chain initiatives, (4) continuing to increase customer service through store staffing and retention initiatives and (5) increasing our commercial delivery sales by focusing on key customers to grow average sales per program and adding programs to markets with commercial opportunities using our database of potential customers. In particular, we intend to continue to make the necessary investments in several applications that are critical to improving our customer service and in-stock availability. We have established strong inventory management systems at the store and distribution center level and have implemented Advance Parts Accessories Lookup, or APAL, our new fully integrated point-of-sale system and electronic parts catalog, in approximately 85% of our stores.

        Continue to Enhance Our Margins.   In addition to driving operating margin expansion via continued strong comparable store sales growth, we will continue to focus on increasing margins by: (1) improving our purchasing efficiencies with vendors; (2) utilizing our supply chain infrastructure and existing distribution network to optimize our inventory mix and maximize distribution capacity; (3) leveraging our overall scale to reduce other operating expenses as a percentage of sales and (4) continuing to implement our category management initiatives and custom

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mix initiatives.

        Increase Return on Invested Capital.  We believe we can continue to successfully increase our return on invested capital by generating strong comparable store sales growth and increasing our margins. We believe we can also increase our return on invested capital by leveraging our supply chain initiatives to increase sales faster than inventory growth and selectively expanding our store base primarily in existing markets. Based on our experience, such in-market openings provide higher returns on our invested capital by enabling us to leverage our distribution infrastructure, marketing expenditures and local management resources. We intend to open approximately 125 to 135 stores in existing markets in 2004 primarily through new store openings.

Industry

        The United States automotive aftermarket industry is generally grouped into two major categories DIY and DIFM. According to the Automotive Aftermarket Industry Association, or AAIA, Aftermarket Factbook, from 1997 to 2002, the DIY category grew at a 3.9% compound annual growth rate from approximately $27 billion to $35 billion. This category represents sales to consumers who maintain and repair vehicles themselves. We believe this category is characterized by stable, more recession-resistant demand than most retailers because of the need-based characteristics of the DIY category. Additionally, in difficult economic times, we believe people tend to drive more and use air travel less. We also believe difficult economic times result in people retaining their vehicles longer, which moves these vehicles in the range of years in age when more repairs are needed. Alternatively in an improving economy, we believe the need-based characteristics of our DIY customers still exist and they are more inclined to complete preventative maintenance than to defer these activities. From 1997 to 2002, the DIFM category grew at a 5.0% compound annual growth rate, from approximately $57 billion to $73 billion according to the AAIA Aftermarket Factbook. This category represents sales to professional installers, such as independent garages, service stations and auto dealers. DIFM parts and services are typically offered to vehicle owners who are less price sensitive or who are less inclined to repair their own vehicles.

        We believe the United States automotive aftermarket industry will continue to benefit from several favorable trends, including the:

•   increasing number and age of vehicles in the United States, increasing number of miles driven annually, and increasing number of cars coming off of warranty, particularly previously leased vehicles;
•   higher cost of replacement parts as a result of technological changes in recent models of vehicles and increasing number of light trucks and sport utility vehicles that require more expensive parts, resulting in higher average sales per customer; and
•   continued consolidation of automotive aftermarket retailers, resulting in a reduction in the number of stores in the marketplace.

        We believe these trends will continue to support strong comparable store sales growth in the industry.

Store Operations

        Our well-merchandised retail stores are where our customers judge and value our service. While serving over 200 million customers per year, our focus is to execute our promise; “With Low Prices on Quality Parts our Dedicated Team Will Serve you Better”, one customer at a time.

        Our stores generally are located in freestanding buildings in areas with high vehicle traffic counts, good visibility and easy access to major roadways. Our stores typically range in size from 5,000 to 10,000 square feet with an average of approximately 7,500 square feet and offer approximately 16,500 items/SKU’s in our standard store. In addition, we provide a customized product assortment in our hub stores, which provide up to an additional 2,000 SKU’s of merchandise specifically identified based on the demand within an individual market. Our hub stores provide a centralized market location for this assortment, which benefits all our DIY and DIFM customers within the market. Our local area warehouse concept utilizes existing space in selected stores to ensure the availability of an additional customized assortment of 4,500 to 8,000 SKUs on a same day basis, in addition to our hub store product assortments. At January 3, 2004, we operated 30 local area warehouses.

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        To ensure our stores have the right product at the right time, we also utilize local area warehouses and a network of Parts Delivered Quickly, or PDQ®, facilities and one Master PDQ® facility. Our PDQ® and Master PDQ® network of facilities provide our customers an additional assortment of 100,000 additional harder to find parts and accessories on a same day or overnight basis.

        In addition, our proprietary electronic parts catalog, or EPC system, enables our team members to identify and suggest the appropriate, quality and price options for the SKU’s that we carry, as well as the related products, tools or advice that is required by our customer to complete their automotive repair projects properly and safely. Replacement parts sold at our stores include an extensive number of applications of automotive filters, radiators, brake pads, fan belts, radiator hoses, starters, alternators, batteries, shock absorbers, struts, CV shafts, spark plugs, transmission parts, clutches, electronic ignition components, suspension parts, engines and transmissions.

        Our retail stores are 100% company operated and are divided into geographic areas. A senior vice president, who is supported by three to four regional vice presidents, manages each area of retail stores. Division managers report to the regional vice presidents and have direct responsibility for store operations in a specific division, which typically consists of 10 to 15 stores. Depending on store size and sales volume, each store is staffed by 10 to 20 team members under the leadership of a store manager. Our stores generally are open from 8:00 a.m. to 9:00 p.m. six days a week and 9:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. on Sundays and most holidays to meet the needs of our DIY and DIFM customers.

Commercial Sales

         In addition to the customer service provided by our store operations team, we also maintain a commercial sales team dedicated to the development of our commercial business and the support of our DIFM customers. A vice president of commercial sales leads our commercial sales team with the support of five directors assigned to each area of our retail stores. Each director leads three to four regional commercial sales mangers. Division commercial sales mangers report directly to our regional commercial sales managers and, like our retail division managers, are directly responsible for commercial operations in each division. We target the DIFM customer through our commercial marketing efforts in all our retail stores.

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        Total stores.   Our 2,539 retail stores were located in the following states and territories at January 3, 2004:

Location         Number of       
Stores      
Location         Number of       
Stores      
Location         Number of       
Stores      






Alabama      104   Maine      7   Pennsylvania      143  
Arkansas    20   Maryland    63   Puerto Rico    33  
California    1   Massachusetts    21   Rhode Island    4  
Colorado    15   Michigan    56   South Carolina    104  
Connecticut    28   Minnesota    6   South Dakota    6  
Delaware    5   Mississippi    49   Tennessee    123  
District of Columbia    1   Missouri    35   Texas    58  
Florida    431   Nebraska    18   Vermont    4  
Georgia    192   New Hampshire    5   Virgin Islands    2  
Illinois    27   New Jersey    34   Virginia    156  
Iowa    24   New York    105   West Virginia    63  
Indiana    76   North Carolina    188   Wisconsin    26  
Kansas    25   North Dakota    2   Wyoming    2  
Kentucky    66   Ohio    152  
Louisiana    58   Oklahoma    1  

         The following table sets forth information concerning increases in the number of our stores during the past five years:

2003           2002           2001           2000           1999                                     





         Beginning Stores      2,435    2,484    1,729    1,617    1,567  
         New Stores (1)    125    110  (2)  781 (4)  140    102  
         Stores Closed    (21 )  (159 )(3)  (26 )  (28 )  (52 )





         Ending Stores    2,539    2,435    2,484    1,729    1,617  

         (1)   Does not include stores that opened as relocations of previously existing stores within the same general market area or substantial renovations of stores.
         (2)   Includes 57 stores acquired during the third and fourth quarters of fiscal 2002 as a result of our Trak Auto Parts acquisition.
         (3)   Includes 133 “Advance Auto Parts”, “Discount Auto Parts” stores closed as a result of our integration of the Discount Auto Parts operations.
         (4)   Includes 30 Carport stores acquired on April 23, 2001 and 671 Discount stores acquired on November 28, 2001.

Purchasing and Merchandising

        Virtually all of our merchandise is selected and purchased for our stores by personnel at our corporate offices in Roanoke, Virginia. In 2003, we purchased merchandise from over 300 vendors, with no single vendor accounting for more than 7% of purchases. Our purchasing strategy involves negotiating multi-year agreements with certain vendors, which allows us to achieve more favorable terms and pricing.

        Our purchasing team is currently led by a group of six senior professionals, who have an average of 15 years of automotive purchasing experience and over 25 years in retail. This team is skilled in sourcing products globally and maintaining high quality levels, while streamlining costs associated with the handling of merchandise through the supply chain. The purchasing team has developed strong vendor relationships in the industry and is utilizing a “best-in-class” category management process to improve comparable store sales, gross margin and inventory turns.

        Our merchandising strategy is to carry a broad selection of high quality brand automotive parts and accessories such as Monroe, Bendix, Purolator and AC Delco, which generates DIY customer traffic and also

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appeals to commercial delivery customers. In addition to these branded products, we stock a wide selection of high quality proprietary products that appeal to value conscious customers. Sales of replacement parts account for a majority of our net sales and typically generate higher gross margins than maintenance items or general accessories. We are currently in the process of customizing our product mix based on a merchandising program designed to optimize inventory mix at each individual store based on that store’s historical and projected sales mix and regionally specific customer needs.

Supply Chain

        We currently operate eight distribution centers. All of these distribution centers are equipped with our distribution management system, which includes technologically advanced material handling equipment, including carousels, “pick-to-light” systems, radio frequency technology and automated sorting systems. Through the continued implementation of our supply chain initiatives, we expect to further increase the efficient utilization of our distribution capacity, which currently provides us the capacity to service over 3,000 stores, excluding the recently announced closure of our Gadsden, Alabama distribution facility.

        We currently offer over 20,000 SKUs to substantially support all of our retail stores via our 19 PDQ® warehouses and/or our distribution centers, which also stock PDQ® items. Stores have visibility to inventory in their respective facilities and can place orders to these facilities, or as an alternative, through an online ordering system. Ordered parts are delivered to substantially all stores on a same day or next day basis through our dedicated PDQ® trucking fleet. In addition, we operate a PDQ® warehouse that stocks approximately 80,000 SKUs of harder to find automotive parts and accessories. This facility is known as the “Master PDQ®” warehouse and utilizes existing PDQ® distribution infrastructure to provide next day service to substantially all of our stores.

Advertising

        We have an extensive advertising program designed to communicate our merchandise offerings, product assortment, competitive prices, free services (battery installation and wiper replacements) and commitment to customer service. The program is focused on establishing Advance Auto Parts as the solution for a customer’s automotive needs. We utilize a mix of media that reinforces our brand image, including television, radio, print, promotional signage and outdoor media, plus our proprietary in-store television network and internet site.

        Our advertising plan is a brand-building program built around television and radio advertising. The plan is supported by print and in-store signage. Our television advertising is a combination of national and regional media in both sports and entertainment programming. Radio advertising, which is used as a supplementary medium, generally airs during peak drive times. We also sponsor sporting events, racing teams and other events at all levels in a grass-roots effort to positively impact individual communities, including Hispanic and other ethnic communities, to create awareness and drive traffic for our stores.

        Since early 2003, we’ve supported our new advertising campaign, “We’re ready in Advance” throughout all of our media. We believe this advertising campaign differentiates Advance Auto Parts in the customer’s mind by positioning us as both a source for brand name auto parts at low prices and as a resource for expert advice and useful tips to help customers keep their vehicles running smoothly. The campaign includes creative and compelling television and radio commercials designed to drive sales and build an enduring, positive image of Advance Auto Parts as a special place to shop.

        In 2004, we are building upon the campaign by initiating a consumer education program. This program is intended to build our image as not only the source for product, but also the best resource for information regarding a vehicle’s reliability, safety, performance, appearance and ultimate investment value. Our goal with this initiative is to continue our long-term brand building success, increase customer loyalty and expand our customer base.

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Management Information Systems

        We have developed a flexible technology infrastructure that supports our growth strategy. Our information technology infrastructure is comprised of software and hardware designed to integrate store, distribution and vendor services into a seamless network. All stores, corporate and regional offices, and distribution centers are linked via a communications network, which is based on frame relay technology. Our stores in Puerto Rico are linked to the communications network via satellite. Electronic documents transferred between us and our vendors expedite the ordering, receiving and merchandise payment processes. During 2003, we completed the implementation of our technology platform in the Discount Auto Parts stores and the Lakeland distribution center, including the administrative offices.

Enterprise Information System

        Our management team has online access to certain financial information via Hyperion Analyzer, a web-enabled front-end tool, which retrieves information from our Hyperion Essbase database. This system, which is tightly integrated to our “best in class” PeopleSoft Financial and Human Resource systems, helps ensure that accurate, consistent, and timely financial information, including our sales, margin, payroll and other key metrics, is available to all levels of management. This system assists the management team in planning and responding to our business and industry trends quickly and cost-effectively. This system contains analysis tools that provide our management the ability to rank and rate their operations and identify “best practices” opportunities for business improvement.

Store Based Information Systems

        Our store based information systems, which are designed to improve the efficiency of our operations and enhance customer service, are comprised of point-of-sale, or POS, electronic parts catalog, or EPC, store-level inventory management, time and attendance and store intranet, or STORENET, systems. Additionally, we support store level operations with our management planning and training and customer contact systems. These systems are integrated tightly and together provide real time, comprehensive information to store and merchandising personnel, resulting in improved customer service levels, team member utilization and in-stock availability. We have completely implemented our store based information systems into all of the Discount stores.

        Point-of-Sale.   Our POS system is used to formulate pricing, marketing and merchandising strategies and to replenish inventory accurately and rapidly. We have fully implemented our new POS system, or APAL, in approximately 85% of our stores and plan to complete the remaining stores during 2004. APAL is designed to improve customer checkout time and decrease the time required to train newly hired team members. In addition, APAL provides additional customer purchase history, which may be used for customer demographic analysis.

        Electronic Parts Catalog.   Our EPC system is a software system that enables our store team members to identify over 40 million application uses for automotive parts and accessories. The EPC system enables store team members to assist our customers in their parts selection and ordering based on year, make, model and engine type of their vehicle. If a hard-to-find part or accessory is not available at one of our stores, the EPC system can determine whether the part is carried and in-stock through our PDQ® system. The EPC system also enables our store team members to identify additional parts that are required by our customers to complete their automotive repair projects. This generally leads to an increase in average sales per transaction. The integration of this system with our POS system improves customer service by reducing time spent at the cash register and fully automating the sales process between the parts counter and our POS register. This system enables store team members to order parts and accessories electronically through our PDQ® system, with immediate confirmation of price, availability and estimated delivery time. Additionally, information about a customer’s automobile can be entered into a permanent customer database that can be accessed immediately whenever the customer visits or telephones one of our stores.

        In conjunction with the rollout of APAL, we are also enhancing our EPC system in our stores. The enhanced EPC system, which is fully integrated with APAL, provides the capability of cataloging non-application specific parts and additional product information, such as technical service bulletins, installation instructions, images of parts, and related diagrams of automotive systems. The enhanced EPC system contains enhanced search engines and more user-friendly navigation tools that enhance our store team members’ ability to look-up any needed parts as well as additional products the customer needs to complete their automotive repair project. We believe these

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components will enhance our customers’ shopping experience with us and help them accurately complete the repair job the first time, saving them time and money.

        To ensure ongoing improvement of EPC information in all stores, we have developed a centrally based EPC data management system that enables us to reduce the time needed to exchange data with our vendors and ultimately catalogue and deliver updated, accurate product information to our stores. Additionally, we are enhancing the EPC system to provide additional methods of parts look-up while reducing keystrokes and allowing our store team members to more efficiently serve our customers.

        Store Level Inventory Management System.   Our store-level inventory management system provides real-time inventory tracking at the store level. With the store-level system, store team members can check the quantity of on-hand inventory for any SKU, adjust stock levels for select items for store specific events, automatically process returns and defective merchandise, designate SKU’s for cycle counts and track merchandise transfers. As our stores convert to APAL, we also implement radio frequency hand held devices, which helps ensure the accuracy of inventory.

        Store Intranet.   Our STORENET system delivers product information, electronic manuals, forms, store operating results, in-store training opportunities and internal communications to all store team members. In addition STORENET provides online tools that enhance the productivity of our team members as follows:

•   our online learning center delivers online training programs to all team members. A tracking and reporting function provides human resources and management with an overview of training schedules and results by team member;
•   our online budgeting site allows stores more direct input to the budgeting process, significantly reduces telecommunications usage by store management and results in efficiencies in the overall corporate budgeting process;
•   our online inventory cycle count accuracy report facilitates maintaining more accurate stock levels and reduce out of stock and overstock conditions; and
•   our online telecommunications audit reports application provides managers access to detailed information regarding company telecommunications expenses, promoting targeted efforts to reduce ineffective expenses.

        Management Planning and Training (MPT).   MPT is our proprietary system designed to streamline our store labor management and training processes. MPT gives our store managers the tools to plan for peak customer traffic to ensure we have knowledgeable and friendly sales people in our stores and well-stocked shelves to meet our customers’ needs. After a thorough review of all our store processes, we believe MPT improves our results of operations through industry-leading labor utilization on all store labor events, including sales, training, unloading and stocking of weekly product deliveries.

        Customer Contact Center.   Our customer contact center utilizes call routing software and customer service software and functions as a centralized support center. The customer contact center has resulted in a substantial improvement in the average speed in which a call is answered, a reduction in calls to voice mail and a reduction in the number of outbound calls required to respond to voice mail. We believe these improvements allow us to better support each of our stores, therefore, increasing customer service.

Logistics and Purchasing Information Systems

        Distribution Center Management System.   Our distribution management system, or DCMS, provides real-time inventory tracking through the processes of receiving, picking, shipping and replenishing at our distribution centers. The DCMS, integrated with material handling equipment, significantly reduces warehouse and distribution costs, while improving efficiency.

        Replenishment Systems.   Our E3 Replenishment System monitors the distribution center and PDQ® warehouse inventory levels and orders additional product when appropriate. In addition, the system tracks sales trends by SKU, allowing us to adjust future orders to support seasonal and demographic shifts in demand.

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        Transportation Management System.   Our transportation management system is an effective planning tool that allows for the efficient management of incoming shipments. Benefits from this system include reduced vendor to distribution center freight costs, visibility of purchase orders and shipments for the entire supply chain, the reduction in distribution center inventory, or safety stock, due to consistent transit times and decreased third party freight and billing service costs.

Team Members

        At March 10, 2004, we employed 22,393 full-time team members and 12,562 part-time team members. Our workforce consisted of 85.6% team members employed in store-level operations, 9.5% employed in distribution and 4.9% employed in our corporate offices in Roanoke, Virginia. We have never experienced any labor disruption and are not party to any collective bargaining agreements. We believe that our labor relations are good.

        We allocate substantial resources to the recruiting, training and retaining of team members. Our performance management process allows us to align each team member’s goals with our corporate strategic goals. We believe this program provides us with a well-trained, productive workforce that is committed to high levels of customer service and assures a qualified team to support future growth.

Trade Names, Service Marks and Trademarks

        We own and have registrations for the trade names “Advance Auto Parts,” “Western Auto” and “Parts America” and the trademark “PDQ®” with the United States Patent and Trademark Office for use in connection with the automotive parts retailing business. In addition, we own and have registered a number of trademarks with respect to our proprietary products, and we also acquired from Discount various registered trademarks, service marks and copyrights. We believe that these trade names, service marks and trademarks are important to our merchandising strategy. We do not know of any infringing uses that would materially affect the use of these marks and actively defend and enforce them.

Competition

        Our primary competitors are both national and regional retail chains of automotive parts stores, including AutoZone, Inc., O’Reilly Automotive, Inc. and The Pep Boys–Manny, Moe & Jack, wholesalers or jobber stores, including those associated with national parts distributors or associations, such as NAPA, independent operators, automobile dealers that supply parts, discount stores and mass merchandisers that carry automotive products, including Wal-Mart, Target and K-Mart. We believe that chains of automotive parts stores, like us, with multiple locations in one or more markets, have competitive advantages in customer service, marketing, inventory selection, purchasing and distribution as compared to independent retailers and jobbers that are not part of a chain or associated with other retailers or jobbers. The principal competitive factors that affect our business include price, store location, customer service and product offerings, quality and availability.

Environmental Matters

        We are subject to various federal, state and local laws and governmental regulations relating to the operation of our business, including those governing recycling of batteries and used lubricants, and regarding ownership and operation of real property. We handle hazardous materials as part of our operations, and our customers may also use hazardous materials on our properties or bring hazardous materials or used oil onto our properties. We currently provide collection and recycling programs for used automotive batteries and used lubricants at all of our stores as a service to our customers under agreements with third party vendors. Pursuant to these agreements, used batteries and lubricants are collected by our team members, deposited into vendor supplied containers or pallets and stored by us until collected by the third party vendors for recycling or proper disposal. Persons who arrange for the disposal, treatment or other handling of hazardous or toxic substances may be liable for the costs of removal or remediation at any affected disposal, treatment or other site affected by such substances.

        We own and lease real property. Under various environmental laws and regulations, a current or previous owner or operator of real property may be liable for the cost of removal or remediation of hazardous or toxic substances on, under or in such property. These laws often impose joint and several liability and may be imposed without regard to

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whether the owner or operator knew of, or was responsible for, the release of such hazardous or toxic substances. Other environmental laws and common law principles also could be used to impose liability for releases of hazardous materials into the environment or work place, and third parties may seek recovery from owners or operators of real properties for personal injury or property damage associated with exposure to released hazardous substances. From time to time, we receive notices from the Environmental Protection Agency and state environmental authorities indicating that there may be contamination on properties we own or operate or on adjacent properties for which we may be responsible. Compliance with these laws and regulations has not had a material impact on our operations to date. We believe that we are currently in material compliance with these laws and regulations.

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Item 2. Properties.

        The following table sets forth certain information relating to our distribution and other principal facilities:

Facility   Opening    
Date    
Area Served   Size  
(Sq. ft.)  
Nature of  
Occupancy  





Main Distribution Centers: 
        Roanoke, Virginia (1)   1988   Mid-Atlantic   440,000   Leased  
        Gadsden, Alabama (2)  1994  South  240,000   Owned 
        Lakeland, Florida  1982  Florida  600,000   Owned 
        Gastonia, North Carolina  1969  North Carolina, South Carolina, Western Auto retail stores  663,000   Owned 
        Gallman, Mississippi  2001  South  400,000